No results for
Categories
Clothing - Оде́жда
Clothing - Оде́жда
| боти́нок | shoe | |
| пла́тье | clothes, clothing, dress, gown, frock | |
| руба́шка | shirt, chemise, jacket, casing, back | |
| костю́м | costume, dress, suit | |
| ку́ртка | jacket | |
| брюки | trousers, pants, breeches, plus-fours, knickerbockers | |
| пальто́ | coat, topcoat | |
| ю́бка | skirt | |
| свитер | sweater | |
| джинсы | jeans | |
| блу́зка | blouse | |
| колготки | tights, panty-hose | |
| футбо́лка | T-Shirt, sport shirt, football-jersey | |
| дже́мпер | jumper, pull-over |
Accessories - Аксессуа́ры
| су́мка | bag, pouch | |
| ша́пка | cap, banner headline | |
| реме́нь | strap, thong, belt | |
| перча́тка | glove, mitt, mitten, gauntlet | |
| серёжка | catkin, amentum, earings | |
| шарф | scarf | |
| часы | clock, watch, wrist-watch |
Fabric - Тка́нь
| шерсть | hair, wool, woollen cloth, worsted | |
| шерстяно́й | woollen | |
| шёлк | silk | |
| шёлковый | silk | |
| лен | fief, fee, flax | |
| льняной | flax, linen | |
| хлопо́к | cotton, clap, bang | |
| виско́за | viscose, rayon | |
| виско́зный | viscose, rayon | |
| ба́рхат | velvet | |
| ба́рхатный | velvety | |
| вельве́т | velveteen | |
| вельве́товый | Adjective of вельвет | |
| кашеми́р | cashmere |
Anatomy - Анато́мия
Anatomy - анато́мия
| голова́ | head, mind, brains, chief, master | |
| го́рло | throat, neck, narrow entrance to a gulf, bay | |
| плечо́ | shoulder, upper arm, humerus, arm | |
| рука́ | hand, arm, handwriting | |
| кисть | brush, tassel, cluster, bunch, hand | |
| живо́т | stomach, belly, abdomen, life, animals | |
| нога́ | foot, leg | |
| но́жка | leg, stem, stalk | |
| мы́шца | muscle | |
| му́скул | muscle | |
| кровь | blood | |
| кость | bone, die |
Family - Семья́
Family - семья́
| па́па | dad, daddy, Pope, Baba | |
| ма́ма | mummy, mum, mommy, mom, mama | |
| брат | brother, my boy | |
| сестра́ | sister, nurse | |
| сын | son, child | |
| дочь | daughter | |
| дя́дя | uncle, Mister, man, fellow | |
| тётя | aunt, aunty, woman, lady | |
| внук | grandson, grandchild, children, descendants | |
| вну́чка | granddaughter, grandchild | |
| ба́бушка | grandmother, grandmamma, grandma, granny | |
| де́душка | grandfather, grandad, grand-dad, grandpa, old man | |
| замужем | married | |
| жена́тый | married | |
| жени́ться | marry, get married | |
| пожени́ться | marry, get married | |
| разводи́ться | divorce, be divorced, breed, multiply | |
| развести́сь | Divorce | |
| ребёнок | child, infant | |
| дети | children, kids, babies |
Colors - Цвета́
Colors - цвета́
| зелёный | green | |
| жёлтый | yellow, or | |
| кра́сный | red | |
| си́ний | dark blue | |
| голубо́й | blue, pale blue, sky-blue, azure, idealised | |
| се́рый | grey, dull, dim | |
| бе́лый | white | |
| ро́зовый | pink, rose-coloured, rosy | |
| чёрный | black | |
| кори́чневый | brown | |
| лило́вый | purple, lilac, violet | |
| фиоле́товый | violet | |
| бе́жевый | beige | |
| бирюзо́вый | turquoise | |
| ора́нжевый | orange |
Time - Вре́мя
Units - едини́ца вре́мени
| секу́нда | second | |
| мину́та | minute, moment | |
| час | hour, time, hours | |
| день | day, afternoon | |
| неде́ля | week | |
| ме́сяц | month, moon | |
| год | year |
Time of day - вре́мя дня
| утром | in the morning | |
| днём | in the day-time, by day, in the afternoon | |
| вечером | in the evening |
Months - месяцы
| янва́рь | January | |
| февра́ль | February | |
| март | March | |
| апре́ль | April | |
| май | May | |
| ию́нь | June | |
| ию́ль | July | |
| а́вгуст | August | |
| сентя́брь | September | |
| октя́брь | October | |
| ноя́брь | November | |
| дека́брь | December |
Days of the week - бу́дние дни
| понеде́льник | Monday | |
| вто́рник | Tuesday | |
| среда́ | Wednesday, environment, surroundings, milieu, medium | |
| четве́рг | Thursday | |
| пя́тница | Friday | |
| суббо́та | Saturday | |
| воскресе́нье | Sunday |
Health - Здоро́вье
Health - Здоро́вье
| боле́знь | illness, sickness, disease, ailment, malady | |
| боле́ть | be ill, be down, be ailing, be in poor health, grieve, be a fan, support, ache, hurt, have a pain, smart | |
| просту́да | cold, chill | |
| грипп | influenza, grippe | |
| ка́шель | cough | |
| на́сморк | cold, catarrh, coryza | |
| температу́ра | temperature, high temperature | |
| здоро́вый | healthy, strong, robust, sound, wholesome, huge | |
| больно́й | sick, diseased, sore, morbid | |
| диа́гноз | diagnosis | |
| лече́ние | treatment, cure | |
| лечи́ться | undergo a cure | |
| вы́лечиться | heal, cure, recover | |
| приви́вка | inoculation, vaccination, grafting, engrafting | |
| уко́л | prick, injection | |
| реце́пт | recipe, prescription, formula | |
| лека́рство | medicine, drug |
Injury - Травма
| вы́вих | dislocation, dislocated part, kink | |
| смеще́ние | displacement, removal, parallax, dismissal, dislocation, bias | |
| растяже́ние | tension | |
| разры́в | break, gap, rupture of blood-vessel, burst, explosion | |
| перело́м | break, breaking, fracture, sudden change, crisis, turning-point | |
| ожо́г | burn | |
| уши́б | injury, bruise, contusion | |
| сотрясе́ние | shaking, concussion | |
| уку́с | bite, sting |
Transport - Тра́нспорт
Transport - Тра́нспорт
| авто́бус | bus, coach | |
| автомоби́ль | motor car, car, automobile | |
| трамва́й | tram, tramway, street railway, tram-car, street-car | |
| такси́ | taxi | |
| метро́ | metro | |
| по́езд | train | |
| самолёт | aircraft, aeroplane, airplane, plane, air-liner | |
| паро́м | ferry | |
| кора́бль | ship, vessel, liner, vehicle, nave | |
| я́хта | yacht | |
| парохо́д | steamer, steamboat, steamship | |
| ла́йнер | liner, air liner |
Hobby - Хо́бби
Hobby - Хо́бби
| му́зыка | music | |
| спорт | sport | |
| та́нец | dance | |
| шахматы | chess, chess-men | |
| рисова́ние | drawing | |
| шитьё | sewing, needlework, embroidery | |
| фотогра́фия | photography, photograph, photo, picture |
Sports - Спорт
Sports - Спорт
| бег | run, running, race | |
| пла́вание | swimming school, navigation, sailing, voyage | |
| бокс | boxing, pugilism, boxer cut, short back and sides, box, isolation compartment in hospital, boxcalf | |
| борьба́ | struggle, fight, wrestling | |
| хокке́й | hockey | |
| баскетбо́л | basketball | |
| футбо́л | football, soccer | |
| волейбо́л | volley-ball | |
| те́ннис | tennis | |
| велоспо́рт | cycle racing | |
| стрельба́ | shoot, firing, gun-fire, firing practice | |
| гимна́стика | gymnastics |
Occupation - Профе́ссия
Occupation - Профе́ссия
| программи́ст | programmer | |
| худо́жник | artist, painter | |
| диза́йнер | designer | |
| учи́тель | teacher, tutor | |
| преподава́тель | teacher, lecturer, instructor | |
| инжене́р | engineer | |
| перево́дчик | translator, interpreter, change-lever | |
| фотограф | photographer | |
| музыка́нт | musician | |
| журнали́ст | journalist, pressman | |
| бухга́лтер | book-keeper, accountant | |
| ме́неджер | manager | |
| архите́ктор | architect | |
| юри́ст | lawyer, jurist, student of law | |
| врач | physician, doctor | |
| медсестра́ | nurse | |
| медбра́т | nurse | |
| строи́тель | builder | |
| госслужащий | public servant | |
| студе́нт | student | |
| эле́ктрик | electrician, electric blue | |
| санте́хник | plumber | |
| пло́тник | carpenter | |
| столя́р | joiner | |
| полице́йский | police, policeman, police-officer | |
| судья́ | judge, referee, umpire | |
| адвока́т | advocate, barrister, solicitor, lawyer |
Education - Образова́ние
Education - Образова́ние
| учи́ть | teach, instruct, learn, study, drill | |
| учи́ться | learn, study, be an apprentice | |
| учёба | studies, training | |
| шко́ла | school, schoolhouse | |
| университе́т | university | |
| ко́лледж | college | |
| уро́к | lesson, homework, task | |
| заня́тие | occupation, pursuit, employment, work, business, seizure, studies, lessons, pastime | |
| преподава́ть | teach, lecture | |
| курс | course, policy, rate of exchange | |
| экза́мен | examination, exam, test | |
| зачёт | test | |
| се́ссия | session, sitting, term | |
| дипло́м | diploma, certificate of degree, award, prize |
House - Дом
Room - Ко́мната
| ку́хня | kitchen, cook-house, galley, cooking, cuisine, machinations | |
| спа́льня | bedroom, bedroom suite | |
| гости́ная | drawing-room, sitting-room, reception-room, lounge, drawing-room suite | |
| гара́ж | garage | |
| ко́мната | room | |
| сад | garden | |
| газо́н | lawn, grass-plot | |
| ва́нная | bathroom | |
| детская | child's room, children's room | |
| вход | entrance, entry | |
| вы́ход | way out, exit, outlet, egress, emergence, withdrawal | |
| дверь | door |
Furniture - Ме́бель
| крова́ть | bed, bedstead | |
| дива́н | divan, sofa, settee | |
| стол | table, board, diet, cooking, cuisine, department, section | |
| стул | chair, stool | |
| шкаф | cupboard, dresser | |
| комо́д | chest of drawers, locker, tallboy | |
| кре́сло | arm-chair, easy chair, stall |
Appliances - Бытова́я те́хника
| холоди́льник | refrigerator, fridge, wine-cooler, cold store, condenser | |
| кофева́рка | percolator, coffee-machine | |
| кондиционе́р | air-conditioner | |
| телеви́зор | television set, TV set | |
| ми́ксер | mixer | |
| печь | stove, oven, furnace, bake, be hot | |
| соковыжима́лка | squeezer, juicer | |
| суши́лка | drying apparatus, dryer, drying-room |
Dishes - Посу́да
Dishes - Посу́да
| таре́лка | plate, cymbals, disc | |
| ви́лка | fork, bracket | |
| нож | knife, table-knife, penknife, clasp-knife | |
| ча́шка | cup, cupful, scale, pan | |
| стака́н | glass | |
| блю́дце | saucer | |
| кастрю́ля | pan, stew-pan, saucepan, pot | |
| сковорода́ | frying-pan, pan | |
| ча́йник | teapot, kettle | |
| тёрка | grater | |
| ска́лка | rolling-pin, beater |
Travel - Путеше́ствие
Travel - Путеше́ствие
| биле́т | ticket, card | |
| тури́ст | tourist, hiker | |
| страна́ | country, land | |
| достопримеча́тельность | something worth seeing, sights | |
| фотографи́ровать | photograph, take a photograph | |
| гости́ница | hotel, inn | |
| авиаре́йс | flight | |
| путеше́ствовать | travel, go on travels, voyage | |
| лета́ть | fly, flutter | |
| лете́ть | fly | |
| е́хать | To go in a vehicle, To drive | |
| е́здить | go, ride, drive, travel, journey, go by sea, sail | |
| отправле́ние | sending, departure, mail, exercise, performance, function | |
| прибы́тие | arrival | |
| куро́рт | health resort, spa | |
| па́спорт | passport, registration certificate | |
| ви́за | visa | |
| о́тдых | rest, relaxation | |
| отдыха́ть | rest, be resting, be on holiday | |
| отдохну́ть | rest, be resting, be on holiday | |
| посеща́ть | call on, visit, attend | |
| посети́ть | call on, visit, attend |
Office - О́фис
Office - О́фис
| компью́тер | computer | |
| ноутбук | laptop, notebook | |
| ру́чка | pen, ballpoint, handle, knob, grip | |
| каранда́ш | pencil | |
| бума́га | paper, document, securities, cotton | |
| газе́та | newspaper, paper, daily paper, daily | |
| ла́стик | lasting, india-rubber, eraser | |
| телефо́н | telephone, phone | |
| встре́ча | meeting, reception, match, meet | |
| встреча́ться | meet, encounter, see, be found, be met with | |
| встре́титься | meet, encounter, see, be found, be met with | |
| совеща́ние | conference, meeting, deliberation, consultation, debate | |
| совеща́ться | deliberate, consult, hold a consultation, confer, take counsel | |
| секрета́рь | secretary | |
| переры́в | interruption, break, intermission, interval | |
| план | plan, scheme, map, target | |
| отчёт | account, report | |
| зарпла́та | salary, pay | |
| о́тпуск | leave, holiday, furlough, issue, delivery, distribution, tempering, holidays for workers | |
| выходно́й | exit-, free |
Weather - Пого́да
Weather - Пого́да
| со́лнечный | sun, solar, sunny | |
| па́смурный | cloudy, dull, overcast, gloomy, sullen | |
| о́блачный | cloudy | |
| я́сный | clear, lucid, distinct, serene | |
| дождли́вый | rainy, wet | |
| холо́дный | cold, cool, light, thin | |
| тёплый | warm, mild, cordial, kindly, affectionate | |
| жа́ркий | hot, ardent | |
| холодно | it is cold, coldly | |
| тепло́ | heat, warmth, cordiality, warmly, cordially | |
| жарко | it is hot, hotly | |
| ветер | wind, breeze | |
| шторм | storm especially at sea | |
| дождь | rain | |
| зной | intense heat, sultriness | |
| гроза́ | storm, terror | |
| мо́лния | lightning, zipper, zip-fastener, express-telegram, news-flash | |
| урага́н | hurricane, tornado | |
| ли́вень | heavy shower, downpour, cloud-burst | |
| бу́ря | storm, tempest, gale | |
| тума́н | mist, fog, haze | |
| моро́з | frost, freezing weather | |
| наводне́ние | flood, inundation | |
| за́суха | drought |
Climate - Кли́мат
| вла́жный | humid, moist, damp, wet | |
| сухо́й | dry, arid | |
| морско́й | sea, marine, nautical, maritime | |
| уме́ренный | moderate, temperate, frugal | |
| аркти́ческий | arctic | |
| тропи́ческий | tropical | |
| средиземномо́рский | Mediterranean |
Feeling - Чу́вство
Feeling - Чу́вство
| весело | merrily, gaily | |
| грустно | it is sad, sadly, sorrowfully | |
| смешно | it is ridiculous, it makes one laugh, comically | |
| смеши́ть | make laugh | |
| весели́ться | enjoy oneself, make merry | |
| грусти́ть | be sad, be melancholy, long, yearn, pine, mourn, lament | |
| зли́ться | be irritated, be in a bad temper, be angry | |
| тревожно | anxious, uneasy, troubled, perturbed, worried, disturbed, disturbing | |
| трево́житься | worry oneself, trouble oneself, bother oneself, become anxious | |
| трево́га | alarm, anxiety, uneasiness, alert | |
| беспоко́иться | worry, trouble, bother | |
| беспоко́йство | anxiety, concern, uneasiness, nervousness, agitation, trouble | |
| споко́йный | quiet, calm, tranquil, placid, serene, easy-tempered, composed, easy | |
| спокойно | quietly, calmly | |
| споко́йствие | calm, calmness, quiet, tranquillity, composure | |
| смуща́ться | be confused, be embarrassed, be put out of countenance | |
| смути́ться | be confused, be embarrassed, be put out of countenance | |
| смущённый | confused, embarrassed | |
| смуще́ние | confusion, embarrassment | |
| волнова́ться | be agitated, be in agitation, be upset, be disturbed, be worried, be uneasy, be alarmed, be nervous, ripple, be rough, rise in waves, surge, billow | |
| взволно́ванный | agitated, uneasy, disturbed, anxious, choppy, rough | |
| волне́ние | agitation, emotion, nervousness, alarm, choppiness, roughness, unrest, disturbance | |
| страх | fear, fright, terrors, risk, responsibility, terribly | |
| страшно | it is terrible, terribly, awfully, frightfully | |
| пуга́ть | frighten, scare, intimidate, threaten | |
| испуга́ться | to be frightened of, be startled of, take fright at, shy at | |
| испу́ганный | frightened, scared, startled | |
| серди́ться | be angry, be cross | |
| серди́тый | angry, cross, strong | |
| удивля́ть | astonish, surprise, amaze | |
| удиви́ть | astonish, surprise, amaze | |
| удивля́ться | wonder | |
| удиви́ться | to be surprised | |
| удивлённый | astonished, surprised, amazed | |
| пла́кать | weep, cry, mourn | |
| смея́ться | laugh, chuckle, mock, make fun, joke, say in jest | |
| хохота́ть | laugh, shout with laughter |
Sensation - Ощуще́ние
Sensation - Ощуще́ние
| щеко́тка | tickling | |
| щекота́ть | tickle | |
| зуд | itch | |
| зуде́ть | itch, zoom, nag | |
| жже́ние | burning, burning pain | |
| жечь | burn, consume, sting | |
| больно | it is painful, badly, hard, very, mighty, a bit too | |
| боле́ть | be ill, be down, be ailing, be in poor health, grieve, be a fan, support, ache, hurt, have a pain, smart | |
| пока́лывать | prick occasionally | |
| пока́лывание | prickle | |
| онеме́ть | become dumb, grow dumb, grow numb | |
| онеме́ние | dumbness, numbness | |
| спазм | spasm | |
| тя́жесть | weight, heaviness, gravity, load, difficulty, burden | |
| коло́ть | break, chop, split, stab, prick, slaughter, kill |
Motion - Движе́ние
Motion - Движе́ние
| дви́гаться | move, advance | |
| бежа́ть | hurry, run, fly, boil over, escape, take to flight, flee, avoid, shun | |
| бе́гать | run, run about, be shifty, rove | |
| лете́ть | fly | |
| лета́ть | fly, flutter | |
| нести́ | bear, carry, perform, bring, lay | |
| носи́ть | to carry, bear, carry along, drive, be carried along, be driven, to wear | |
| е́хать | To go in a vehicle, To drive | |
| е́здить | go, ride, drive, travel, journey, go by sea, sail | |
| тащи́ть | Carry something heavy | |
| таска́ть | carry, drag, pull, lug, wear, pinch, swipe, pilfer, filch | |
| идти́ | to start, to be used, to leave, to come, to come out, to go, to go by, to stretch, to fall, to proceed, to go on, to pass, to enter, to become, to sell, to suit, to be on | |
| ходи́ть | go, walk, wear, attend, visit, go to see, run, lead, play, move, tend, take care, nurse, pass | |
| плыть | swim, float | |
| пла́вать | swim, float, drift, sail, steam, navigate, boat | |
| ползти́ | spread, ravel out, fray, Crawl | |
| по́лзать | creep, crawl | |
| везти́ | carry, lucky | |
| вози́ть | convey, carry, take, cart, drive, bring, draw | |
| вести́ | conduct, direct, lead, open, behave | |
| води́ть | drive, lead, conduct, pass | |
| лезть | get, thrust oneself, come out, fall out, fit | |
| ла́зить | climb, clamber, scale, swarm up, get | |
| брести́ | Wander around | |
| броди́ть | ramble, wander, roam, ferment | |
| гнать | drive, turn out, urge, urge on, drive on, pursue, chase, hunt, persecute, distil | |
| гоня́ть | drive, drive away, make run errands, send on errands |
Character Traits - Черты́ хара́ктера
Character Traits - Черты́ хара́ктера
| до́брый | kind, good | |
| доброта́ | kindness, goodness | |
| злой | wicked, malicious, vicious, angry | |
| зло́ба | spite, anger | |
| мя́гкость | softness, mildness, gentleness | |
| высокоме́рие | haughtiness, arrogance, superciliousness | |
| высокоме́рный | haughty, arrogant, supercilious, overweening, high and mighty | |
| лицеме́рие | hypocrisy, dissimulation | |
| лицеме́рный | hypocritical | |
| че́стный | honest, honest-minded, upright, fair | |
| че́стность | honesty, integrity, uprightness | |
| оптимисти́чный | optimistic, sanguine | |
| оптими́ст | optimist | |
| оптими́зм | optimism | |
| оптимисти́ческий | optimistic, sanguine | |
| жизнера́достный | cheerful, joyous, buoyant, bubbling with life, full of joie de vivre | |
| весёлый | merry, lively, jolly, cheerful, jovial, cheery | |
| пессимисти́чный | pessimistic | |
| пессими́ст | pessimist | |
| пессимисти́ческий | pessimistic | |
| пессими́зм | pessimism | |
| сме́лый | bold, courageous, daring, audacious | |
| хра́брый | brave, courageous, valiant, gallant | |
| уравнове́шенный | steady, balanced, even-tempered | |
| эмоциона́льный | emotional | |
| чувстви́тельный | sensible, apprehensible, perceptible, felt, painful, sensitive, tender, susceptible, sentimental | |
| агресси́вный | aggressive, belligerent | |
| жесто́кий | cruel, brutal, severe, savage | |
| жа́дный | greedy, avid, covetous, eager, mean, stingy | |
| ще́дрый | generous, liberal | |
| расточи́тельный | extravagant, wasteful, spendthrift | |
| равноду́шный | indifferent | |
| сентимента́льный | sentimental | |
| впечатли́тельный | impressionable, sensitive | |
| рани́мый | vulnerable | |
| эгоисти́чный | selfish, egoistical | |
| эгои́зм | selfishness, egoism | |
| инфантильный | infantile | |
| незре́лый | unripe, immature, green | |
| целеустремлённый | purposeful, firm of purpose |
Appearance - Вне́шность
Hair - Во́лосы
| блонди́н | blonde | |
| блонди́нка | blonde | |
| брюне́т | dark man | |
| брюне́тка | brunette, dark woman, dark girl | |
| ры́жий | red, red-haired, ginger, chestnut, rust-coloured, reddish-brown, circus clown | |
| кашта́новый | chestnut | |
| кудря́вый | curly, frizzy, curly-headed, leafy, bushy, ornate, flowery, full of flourishes | |
| волни́стый | wavy, corrugated | |
| прямо́й | straight, upright, erect, through, direct, straightforward, frank, sincere, real |
Face - Лицо́
| рот | mouth | |
| нос | nose, beak, bow, head, prow | |
| щека́ | cheek | |
| лоб | forehead, brow | |
| бровь | eyebrow, brow | |
| ресни́ца | eyelash | |
| висо́к | temple | |
| ро́динка | birthmark, mole | |
| подборо́док | chin | |
| заты́лок | back of the head, occiput, neck | |
| глаз | eye |
Body type - Телосложе́ние
| по́лный | full, packed, complete, total, absolute, corpulent, plump, obese | |
| то́лстый | thick, heavy, stout, fat, corpulent | |
| худо́й | lean, thin, skinny, emaciated, bad, worn out, torn, holey | |
| стро́йный | slender, slim, svelte, well-proportioned, well-composed, harmonious | |
| корена́стый | thickset, stumpy, stocky, with strong roots | |
| худоща́вый | lean, thin | |
| атлетичный | athletic | |
| рост | height, stature, growth, increase, rise, development, upgrowth | |
| вес | weight, influence, authority | |
| высо́кий | high, tall, lofty, elevated, high-pitched | |
| невысо́кий | not high, low, short, shortish, not tall |
Food - Еда́
Foodstuff - Проду́кты пита́ния
| мя́со | flesh, meat | |
| ры́ба | fish | |
| ку́рица | hen, chicken | |
| говя́дина | beef | |
| свини́на | pork | |
| бара́нина | mutton | |
| теля́тина | veal | |
| икра́ | roe, spawn, caviar, paste | |
| со́ус | sauce, gravy, dressing | |
| суп | soup | |
| хлеб | bread, loaf, corn, crops, cereals, grain, living, means of subsistence, daily bread | |
| сок | juice, sap | |
| соль | salt, gist, G, sol | |
| са́хар | sugar | |
| о́вощ | vegetable | |
| карто́фель | potatoes, potato plant | |
| морко́вь | carrot, carrots | |
| лук | onion, bow | |
| чесно́к | garlic | |
| му́ка | torment, torture, pangs | |
| молоко́ | milk | |
| яйцо́ | egg, ovum | |
| припра́ва | seasoning, relish, condiment, flavouring | |
| пе́рец | pepper | |
| помидо́р | tomato | |
| рис | rice, paddy | |
| фрукт | fruit | |
| я́блоко | apple | |
| чай | tea, tea-party, methinks, maybe |
Cooking - Приготовле́ние пи́щи
| гото́вить | prepare, make ready, train, cook, make, lay in, provide oneself, have in store | |
| вари́ть | boil, cook, make, found | |
| жари́ть | fry, broil, grill, burn, scorch | |
| туши́ть | put out, quell, suppress, put down, stifle, stew, braise | |
| ре́зать | cut, slice, operate, kill, slaughter, knife, carve, engrave, pluck, chop | |
| печь | stove, oven, furnace, bake, be hot | |
| запека́ть | bake | |
| выпека́ть | bake | |
| добавля́ть | add | |
| доба́вить | add | |
| сервирова́ть | serve | |
| подава́ть | give, serve, drive up, feed | |
| кипе́ть | boil, seethe |
Eating - Приё́м пищи
| за́втрак | breakfast, lunch, luncheon | |
| за́втракать | breakfast, lunch | |
| поза́втракать | breakfast, lunch | |
| обе́д | lunch, dinner, lunch-time | |
| обе́дать | dine | |
| пообе́дать | dine | |
| у́жин | supper | |
| у́жинать | have dinner | |
| поу́жинаться | have dinner | |
| пить | drink, have, take | |
| вы́пить | drink, take, take a drink | |
| есть | eat, there is, there are | |
| съесть | eat, eat up | |
| голода́ть | go hungry, fast, go without food, go on hunger-strike | |
| голо́дный | hungry, famine, starvation, hungry man | |
| горя́чий | hot, ardent, fervent, fervid, passionate, fiery, warm, hearty, cordial, hot-tempered, mettlesome, busy | |
| холо́дный | cold, cool, light, thin | |
| вку́сный | good, delicious, nice, tasty, palatable, savoury | |
| невку́сный | tasteless, unpalatable | |
| солёный | salt, salty, salted | |
| сла́дкий | sweet, honeyed, honied | |
| о́стрый | sharp, acute, keen, spicy, hot | |
| ки́слый | sour, acid |
Shop - Магази́н
Shop - Магази́н
| те́хника | engineering, technics, technique, equipment, machinery, materiel | |
| косме́тика | beauty treatment, cosmetics | |
| кондитерская | sweet-shop | |
| суперма́ркет | supermarket | |
| апте́ка | pharmacy, drug-store | |
| бутик | boutique | |
| зоомагази́н | pet-shop | |
| кни́жный | bookish, abstract | |
| оде́жда | clothes, garments, surfacing, top dressing | |
| о́бувь | footwear, foot-gear, boots, shoes | |
| ме́бель | furniture | |
| химчи́стка | dry-cleaning | |
| ры́нок | market |
Service - Обслуживание
| продаве́ц | seller, vendor, salesman, shop assistant | |
| консульта́нт | consultant, tutor, consulting physician | |
| покупа́тель | buyer, purchaser, customer, client | |
| продава́ть | sell, sell out | |
| покупа́ть | buy, purchase, bathe, bath | |
| обслу́живать | attend, serve, supply, cater, operate | |
| обслужи́ть | attend, serve, supply, cater, operate | |
| распрода́жа | sale, clearance sale | |
| распрода́ть | have a sale | |
| ски́дка | rebate, reduction, abatement, allowance | |
| цена́ | price, worth, value, cost | |
| гара́нтия | guarantee | |
| сда́ча | surrender, deal, change | |
| возвраща́ть | return, give back, restore, send back, repay, pay back, reimburse, refund | |
| верну́ть | return, give back, bring back, restore, make restitution, recover, get back, win back, make come back | |
| плати́ть | pay | |
| испо́рченный | spoiled, spoilt, gone bad, tainted, bad, depraved, corrupted | |
| возвра́т | return, repayment, restitution, reimbursement | |
| све́жий | fresh, latest | |
| чек | cheque, check, receipt, bill | |
| витри́на | window, show-case, glass case | |
| прете́нзия | claim, pretension | |
| жа́лоба | complaint |
Crime - Преступле́ние
Crime - Преступле́ние
| гра́бить | rob, sack, pillage, plunder, loot | |
| грабёж | robbery, pillage, plunder | |
| граби́тель | robber, burglar | |
| ворова́ть | steal, be a thief, pilfer, filch, pinch | |
| воровство́ | stealing, theft, pilfering, filching, pinching | |
| вор | thief, pilferer | |
| красть | steal, pilfer | |
| укра́сть | steal, pilfer | |
| кра́жа | theft, larceny | |
| убива́ть | kill, murder, assassinate, slay | |
| уби́ть | kill, murder, assassinate, slay | |
| уби́йство | murder, assassination | |
| уби́йца | killer, murderer, murderess | |
| моше́нничать | swindle | |
| моше́нничество | swindle, fraud, cheating | |
| моше́нник | swindler | |
| наси́ловать | force, coerce, constrain, rape, violate | |
| изнаси́ловать | force, coerce, constrain, rape, violate | |
| изнаси́лование | rape, violation | |
| наси́льник | violator, tyrant, oppressor | |
| ба́нда | band, gang | |
| банди́т | gunman, bandit, gangster, armed robber | |
| престу́пник | criminal, offender, felon |
Trial - Суде́бный процесс
| обвине́ние | charge, accusation, the prosecution | |
| обвиня́ть | accuse, charge, blame, prosecute, indict | |
| обвини́ть | accuse, charge, blame, prosecute, indict | |
| обвиня́емый | the accused, defendant, prisoner at the bar | |
| пригово́р | sentence, verdict, condemnation | |
| пригова́ривать | repeat, say again and again, sentence, condemn | |
| приговори́ть | repeat, say again and again, sentence, condemn | |
| осуди́ть | condemn, blame, censure, convict | |
| суд | law-court, court, justice, judgment, trial, the judges, the bench, hearing, legal hearing | |
| осуждённый | convict, convicted person | |
| заключённый | prisoner, convict | |
| заключе́ние | conclusion, inference, findings, end, confinement, detention, imprisonment | |
| тюрьма́ | prison, jail, gaol |
Holiday - Пра́здник
Holiday - Пра́здник
| пра́здновать | celebrate | |
| пра́зднование | celebration | |
| выходно́й | exit-, free | |
| отдыха́ть | rest, be resting, be on holiday | |
| отдохну́ть | rest, be resting, be on holiday | |
| танцева́ть | dance | |
| та́нец | dance | |
| петь | sing, chant, intone, hum, pipe, warble, crow, hiss, drone, sing the part | |
| пе́сня | song, air, carol, roundelay | |
| игра́ть | play, act, perform, sparkle, toy, trifle | |
| фестива́ль | festival, fete | |
| фейерве́рк | firework | |
| угоще́ние | entertainment, treating, regaling, food, fare, refreshments | |
| гость | visitor, guest | |
| гуля́ть | go for a walk, be out of doors, be in the fresh air, have time off, free time, make merry, enjoy oneself, have a good time, carouse, have, be on, the spree, go |
Nature - Приро́да
Animals - Живо́тные
| кот | tom-cat | |
| ко́шка | cat, grapnel, drag, climbing-irons | |
| котёнок | kitten | |
| соба́ка | dog | |
| пёс | dog | |
| щено́к | puppy, cub, whelp | |
| конь | horse, steed, knight, vaulting horse | |
| ло́шадь | horse | |
| коро́ва | cow | |
| бык | bull, ox, pier | |
| хомя́к | hamster | |
| свинья́ | pig, swine, hog, sow, boar | |
| поросёнок | sucking-pig, piglet | |
| хряк | male pig, boar, hog | |
| овца́ | sheep, ewe | |
| бара́н | ram, wether, sheep | |
| козёл | he-goat, billy-goat | |
| коза́ | goat, she-goat, nanny-goat | |
| оле́нь | deer, reindeer | |
| лось | elk | |
| медве́дь | bear | |
| медве́дица | she-bear | |
| каба́н | wild boar, hog, boar, block | |
| тигр | tiger | |
| тигри́ца | tigress | |
| лев | lion, Leo, lew, lev | |
| льви́ца | lioness | |
| змея́ | snake, serpent | |
| волк | wolf | |
| волчи́ца | she-wolf | |
| лиса́ | fox, foxy fellow | |
| за́яц | hare, hare fur, stowaway, gate-crasher | |
| кро́лик | rabbit | |
| верблю́д | camel | |
| я́щерица | lizard |
Birds - Пти́цы
| воробе́й | sparrow | |
| воро́на | crow, gawk, gaper, loafer | |
| го́лубь | pigeon, dove | |
| ча́йка | gull, mew | |
| грач | rook | |
| сини́ца | tomtit, blue titmouse, blue tit | |
| жа́воронок | lark | |
| зя́блик | chaffinch | |
| попуга́й | parrot | |
| солове́й | nightingale | |
| жура́вль | crane, sweep, shadoof | |
| ца́пля | heron | |
| павли́н | peacock, peafowl | |
| орёл | eagle | |
| птене́ц | nestling, fledgeling, chick, pupil |
Fishes - Ры́бы
| щу́ка | pike, ling | |
| лосо́сь | salmon | |
| кара́сь | crucian | |
| треска́ | cod | |
| о́кунь | perch | |
| карп | carp | |
| форе́ль | trout | |
| краб | crab | |
| креве́тка | shrimp | |
| пи́кша | haddock | |
| суда́к | pike-perch, zander | |
| лещ | bream | |
| осётр | sturgeon | |
| ску́мбрия | mackerel, scomber | |
| анчо́ус | anchovy |
Insects - Насеко́мые
| му́ха | fly | |
| кома́р | gnat, mosquito | |
| пчела́ | bee | |
| оса́ | wasp | |
| шмель | bumble-bee | |
| мураве́й | ant | |
| жук | beetle, rogue | |
| тарака́н | cockroach, black-beetle | |
| пау́к | spider | |
| клещ | tick | |
| клоп | bug, bed-bug, chinch, kiddy | |
| ба́бочка | butterfly, bow-tie, dicky-tie | |
| стрекоза́ | dragon-fly |
Trees - Дере́вья
| сосна́ | pine | |
| то́поль | poplar | |
| дуб | oak, blockhead, numskull | |
| оси́на | aspen | |
| ряби́на | mountain ash, rowan, ashberry, pit, pock | |
| клён | maple | |
| я́сень | ash-tree, ash | |
| берёза | birch | |
| куст | bush, shrub, group | |
| куста́рник | bushes, shrubs, shrubbery | |
| ольха́ | alder | |
| и́ва | willow | |
| ряби́на | mountain ash, rowan, ashberry, pit, pock | |
| сире́нь | lilac | |
| черёмуха | bird cherry tree, bird cherry |
Flowers - Цветы́
| ро́за | rose, rose-bush, rosace, rose window | |
| тюльпа́н | tulip | |
| рома́шка | camomile, ox-eye daisy | |
| мак | poppy, poppy-seed | |
| гладио́лус | gladiolus | |
| а́стра | aster | |
| горте́нзия | hydrangea | |
| при́мула | primula, primrose | |
| орхиде́я | orchid | |
| лава́нда | lavender | |
| ла́ндыш | lily of the valley | |
| ло́тос | lotus | |
| ли́лия | lili | |
| магно́лия | magnolia | |
| нарци́сс | narcissus, daffodil | |
| мя́та | mint | |
| подсо́лнечник | sunflower | |
| трава́ | grass, herb | |
| хризанте́ма | chrysanthemum |
Water - Водоё́м
| река́ | river, stream | |
| о́зеро | lake | |
| пруд | pond | |
| мо́ре | sea, ocean | |
| океа́н | ocean | |
| руче́й | brook, stream | |
| исто́чник | spring, source | |
| водопа́д | waterfall, falls, cataract, cascade | |
| тече́ние | flow, course, current, stream, trend, tendency | |
| водоворо́т | whirlpool, eddy, vortex, whirl, maelstrom |
Landscape - Ландша́фт
| лес | wood, forest, timber, lumber | |
| степь | steppe | |
| гора́ | mountain, hill, toboggan-shoot, toboggan-slide, pile, heap | |
| равни́на | plain | |
| по́ле | field, ground, margin, brim | |
| холм | hill, knoll, hillock | |
| овра́г | ravine, gully | |
| обры́в | precipice, break, rupture | |
| склон | slope | |
| уще́лье | gorge, ravine, canyon | |
| пусты́ня | desert, waste, wilderness | |
| боло́то | bog, morass, swamp, marsh, mire, slough | |
| луг | meadow, flood plain | |
| доро́га | road, way, journey | |
| тропа́ | path | |
| по́чва | soil, ground | |
| расти́тельность | vegetation, verdure, hair | |
| скала́ | rock | |
| земля́ | earth, the Earth, land, soil |
Country - Страна́
Country - Страна́
| россия | Russia | |
| США | USA, US, United States, America | |
| Великобрита́ния | Great Britain | |
| Герма́ния | Germany | |
| Фра́нция | France | |
| Япо́ния | Japan | |
| Украи́на | Ukraine | |
| Ита́лия | Italy | |
| Испа́ния | Spain | |
| корея | Korea | |
| китай | China | |
| И́ндия | India | |
| Ве́нгрия | Hungary | |
| бельгия | Belgium | |
| нидерланды | Netherlands | |
| норвегия | Norway | |
| Шве́ция | Sweden | |
| Швейца́рия | Switzerland | |
| бразилия | Brazil | |
| аргентина | Argentina |
Nation - На́ция
| ру́сский | Russian | |
| русская | Russian woman, Russkaya | |
| не́мец | German, German man | |
| не́мка | German woman | |
| англича́нин | Englishman, the English, the British | |
| англича́нка | Englishwoman | |
| шотла́ндец | Scot, Scotsman | |
| шотла́ндка | Scotswoman, tartan, plaid | |
| ирла́ндец | Irishman | |
| ирла́ндка | Irish woman | |
| валлиец | Welsh | |
| италья́нец | Italian | |
| италья́нка | Italian woman | |
| испа́нец | Spaniard | |
| испа́нка | Spanish woman | |
| венгр | Hungarian | |
| венге́рка | Hungarian woman, Hungarian dance | |
| япо́нец | Japanese, the Japanese | |
| япо́нка | Japanese woman, cap sleeve | |
| америка́нец | American, Yankee, Yank | |
| америка́нка | American woman | |
| коре́ец | Korean | |
| корея́нка | Korean woman | |
| кита́ец | Chinese, the Chinese | |
| китая́нка | Chinese woman | |
| францу́з | Frenchman, the French | |
| францу́женка | Frenchwoman | |
| брази́лец | Brazilian | |
| бразилья́нка | Brazilian woman | |
| инди́ец | Indian, Indian man | |
| индиа́нка | Indian woman | |
| швед | Swede | |
| шве́дка | Swede | |
| норве́жец | Norwegian, Norwegian man | |
| норве́жка | Norwegian woman |
Art - Иску́сство
Music - Му́зыка
| пе́сня | song, air, carol, roundelay | |
| петь | sing, chant, intone, hum, pipe, warble, crow, hiss, drone, sing the part | |
| игра́ть | play, act, perform, sparkle, toy, trifle | |
| мело́дия | melody, tune | |
| ритм | rhythm | |
| компози́тор | composer | |
| певе́ц | singer | |
| певи́ца | singer | |
| а́втор | author, authoress, writer, composer, begetter | |
| совреме́нный | contemporary, modern, up-to-date | |
| класси́ческий | classic | |
| но́вый | new, novel, modern, fresh | |
| ста́рый | old, ancient, the old, the past | |
| сочиня́ть | write, compose, invent, make up, tell stories | |
| сочини́ть | write, compose, invent, make up, tell stories | |
| создава́ть | create, found, originate, set up, establish | |
| созда́ть | create, found, originate, set up, establish | |
| конце́рт | concert, recital, concerto | |
| симфо́ния | symphony | |
| орке́стр | orchestra, brass band, orchestra-pit | |
| дирижёр | conductor, band-master |
Musical Instruments - Музыка́льные инструме́нты
| пиани́но | piano | |
| роя́ль | piano, grand piano | |
| скри́пка | violin, fiddle | |
| труба́ | pipe, chimney, funnel, smoke-stack, trumpet, horn, tube, duct | |
| виолонче́ль | violoncello, cello | |
| фле́йта | flute | |
| бараба́н | drum, barrel | |
| саксофо́н | saxophone | |
| кларне́т | clarinet | |
| гобо́й | oboe | |
| валто́рна | French horn | |
| гита́ра | guitar | |
| синтеза́тор | ||
| альт | viola, alto | |
| контраба́с | double-bass, contrabass | |
| о́рган | organ, body, agency, publication | |
| бу́бен | tambourine | |
| аккордео́н | accordion | |
| бая́н | bayan, bard |
Theater - Теа́тр
| спекта́кль | play, performance | |
| актёр | actor, player | |
| актри́са | actress | |
| акт | act, deed, document, statement, speech-day, commencement | |
| зри́тель | spectator, onlooker, audience, house | |
| ме́сто | place, spot, site, locality, region, area, scene, room, space, job, position, piece of luggage | |
| парте́р | the pit, the stalls | |
| балко́н | balcony | |
| ло́жа | box, lodge, gun rifle stock | |
| о́пера | opera, opera-house | |
| коме́дия | comedy, farce | |
| дра́ма | drama | |
| траге́дия | tragedy | |
| бале́т | ballet | |
| арти́ст | artist, actor | |
| арти́стка | artiste, actress |
Painting - Жи́вопись
| худо́жник | artist, painter | |
| карти́на | picture, painting, canvas, scene | |
| полотно́ | linen, road-bed, canvas | |
| музе́й | museum | |
| вы́ставка | exhibition, show, exposition, display, show-window, window | |
| экспози́ция | exposition, display, exposure | |
| се́рия | series | |
| пейза́ж | view, scenery, landscape | |
| натюрмо́рт | still life | |
| портре́т | portrait, likeness |
Cinema - Ки́но
| фильм | film | |
| сюже́т | subject, topic, plot | |
| кинотеа́тр | cinema, movie-house | |
| смотре́ть | look, look through, see, watch, inspect, examine, parade, imitate, peep out, look like | |
| посмотре́ть | look, look through, see, watch, inspect, examine, parade, imitate, peep out, look like | |
| пока́зывать | show, display, achieve, register, read, point, testify, give evidence, bear witness, swear | |
| биле́т | ticket, card | |
| о́браз | shape, form, appearance, image, mode, manner, icon, sacred image | |
| сцена́рий | script, screenplay, scenario | |
| снима́ть | take, take off, lay off, take down, make, photograph, take a photograph, rent | |
| снять | take, take off, lay off, take down, make, photograph, take a photograph, rent | |
| снима́ться | act in a film | |
| кри́тика | criticism, critique | |
| критикова́ть | criticize, carp, find fault |
Literature - Литерату́ра
| писа́тель | writer, author | |
| рома́н | novel, romance, love affair | |
| по́весть | narrative, tale, story | |
| расска́з | story | |
| пье́са | play, piece | |
| писа́ть | write, paint | |
| написа́ть | write, paint | |
| поэ́т | poet | |
| кни́га | book, volume | |
| библиоте́ка | library, lending library, reference library | |
| стихи | poetry | |
| чита́ть | read | |
| прочита́ть | read, spend reading | |
| поэ́ма | poem | |
| балла́да | ballad, ballade | |
| публика́ция | publication, advertisement | |
| публикова́ть | publish | |
| опубликова́ть | publish, make public, promulgate | |
| печа́тать | print, type | |
| напеча́тать | print, type | |
| тира́ж | drawing, circulation, edition | |
| гонора́р | fee, honorarium | |
| те́ма | subject, theme, topic, foundation | |
| иде́я | idea, notion, concept | |
| геро́й | hero, character | |
| герои́ня | heroine | |
| персона́ж | character, personage | |
| правди́вый | truthful, upright, veracious |
Architecture - Архитекту́ра
| зда́ние | building, edifice | |
| архите́ктор | architect | |
| прое́кт | project, design, scheme, draft | |
| проекти́ровать | project, plan, design | |
| сооруже́ние | building, erection, structure, construction | |
| сооружа́ть | build, erect | |
| сооруди́ть | build, erect | |
| коло́нна | column, pillar | |
| а́рка | arch | |
| стиль | style | |
| дре́вний | ancient, antique, very old, aged | |
| дета́ль | detail | |
| компози́ция | composition | |
| па́мятник | monument, memorial, tombstone, statue | |
| диза́йн | design | |
| интерье́р | interior, interieur | |
| ремо́нт | repair, maintenance, remount service | |
| реконстру́кция | reconstruction |
Units - Едини́цы измере́ния
Units - Едини́цы измере́ния
| миллиме́тр | millimetre | |
| сантиме́тр | centimetre, tape-measure, tape-line | |
| метр | metre, metre measure ruler, master | |
| киломе́тр | kilometre | |
| миллигра́мм | milligramme | |
| грамм | gramme, gram | |
| килогра́мм | kilogramme, kilogram | |
| це́нтнер | metric centner | |
| то́нна | ton | |
| литр | litre | |
| ма́сса | mass, paste, a lot, lots | |
| вес | weight, influence, authority | |
| расстоя́ние | distance, space | |
| копе́йка | copeck | |
| рубль | rouble | |
| цена́ | price, worth, value, cost | |
| сто́имость | cost, value |
Mental operations - У́мственные де́йствия
Mental operations - У́мственные де́йствия
| ду́мать | think, consider, reflect, ponder, believe, intend, have the intention, hope, plan, be concerned | |
| приду́мать | think, devise, invent | |
| вспомина́ть | remember, recollect, recall, think of | |
| вспо́мнить | remember, recollect, recall, think of | |
| забыва́ть | forget, neglect, leave behind | |
| забы́ть | forget, neglect, leave behind | |
| понима́ть | understand, comprehend, realize, be a good judge | |
| поня́ть | understand, comprehend, realize, be a good judge | |
| анализи́ровать | analyse | |
| ана́лиз | analysis | |
| внима́ние | attention, notice, note, kindness, consideration | |
| узнава́ть | know, recognize her by her voice, learn, get to know, find out, inquire, experience | |
| узна́ть | know, knew, learn, find out, get to know | |
| созна́ние | consciousness, confession | |
| сознава́ть | be conscious, realize, recognize, acknowledge | |
| осозна́ть | realize |
Physical actions - Физи́ческие действия
Physical actions - Физи́ческие де́йствия
| бить | beat, hit, fight, struggle, kill, shoot, slaughter, break, gush out, well out, have a range, sound, strike | |
| разби́ть | break, crash, smash, divide, lay out, pitch, set up, beat, defeat, hurt badly, fracture, space | |
| дава́ть | give, let, allow | |
| дать | give, let, allow | |
| брать | to be taking, to take, takes, be enrolled in, to grab, hold, to assume, undertake, to go on, stop for, to bring, carry, conduct, to take possession of, seize, to write down, record, to draw, withdraw | |
| взять | take, shoulder, hire, succeed by dint, succeed by the aid | |
| мыть | wash | |
| вы́мыть | wash, hollow out, wash away | |
| открыва́ть | open, clear, uncover, bare, inaugurate, discover, let out, reveal | |
| откры́ть | open, clear, uncover, bare, inaugurate, discover, let out, reveal | |
| закрыва́ть | shut, close, shut off, turn off, cover, shut down, suppress, close down | |
| закры́ть | shut, close, shut off, turn off, cover, shut down, suppress, close down | |
| де́лать | make, do | |
| сде́лать | make, do | |
| класть | lay, put, place, assign, apply, build | |
| положи́ть | lay, put, place, assign, apply, build | |
| гла́дить | iron, press, stroke | |
| погла́дить | do a little ironing | |
| стира́ть | wipe, clean, erase, blot out, rub out, obliterate, rub sore, wash, launder | |
| постира́ть | do some washing, wash, do a wash | |
| чини́ть | repair, mend, point, sharpen, cause, put in the way | |
| почини́ть | repair, mend, point, sharpen, cause, put in the way | |
| убира́ть | take away, remove, dispose, put, store, harvest, gather in, tidy, decorate, adorn | |
| убра́ть | take away, remove, dispose, put, store, harvest, gather in, tidy, decorate, adorn | |
| ве́шать | hang, weigh, weigh out | |
| пове́сить | hang up, hang | |
| туши́ть | put out, quell, suppress, put down, stifle, stew, braise | |
| потуши́ть | Extinguish | |
| жечь | burn, consume, sting | |
| заже́чь | set fire, set on fire, light, kindle | |
| включа́ть | include, inscribe, insert, embrace, engage, switch on, start | |
| включи́ть | include, inscribe, insert, embrace, engage, switch on, start | |
| выключа́ть | turn off, switch off, cut off, exclude | |
| вы́ключить | turn off, switch off, cut off, exclude | |
| завя́зывать | tie up, knot, start, strike up | |
| завяза́ть | stick, sink, get stuck | |
| развя́зывать | untie, unbind, undo, unleash, liberate | |
| развяза́ть | untie, unbind, undo, unleash, liberate | |
| застёгивать | fasten, do up, button up, hook up, clasp, buckle | |
| застегну́ть | fasten, do up, button up, hook up, clasp, buckle | |
| расстёгивать | undo, unfasten, unbutton, unhook, unclasp, unbuckle | |
| расстегну́ть | undo, unfasten, unbutton, unhook, unclasp, unbuckle |