излома́ть
verbperfectivevery rarely used (#29448)
- 1.
to break to pieces, to smash, to break up
Ребёнок излома́л все игру́шки.
The child broke all his toys.
Often implies breaking in many places or completely.
- 2.
to ruin, to warp, to wreck
Война́ излома́ла ему всю жизнь.
The war ruined his whole life.
Figurative: of a person's life, fate or character.
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | излома́ю |
| ты | - | излома́ешь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | излома́ет |
| мы | - | излома́ем |
| вы | - | излома́ете |
| они́ | - | излома́ют |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | излома́й |
| вы | излома́йте |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | излома́л |
| feminine | излома́ла |
| neuter | излома́ло |
| plural | излома́ли |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | having broken, that broke, having shattered | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | broken, unbalanced, unhinged | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | излома́в изломавши | while doing (past) |
Word familyлома́тьPRO
Prefix groupPRO
(Derived from лома́ть.)
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| излома́ть | из- | to break to pieces; to ruin |
| излома́ться | из- | to break; to become affected |
LockedUnlock verb prefix groups
Contributions
Iron edited translation 1 day ago.
Lisa edited verb basics 7 years ago.
