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роди́ть

fairly common #2690C1
verbperfective imperfective is рожа́ть
  • 1.

    to give birth, to bear (a child), to have (a baby)

    Она́ родила́ сы́на.

    She gave birth to a son.

    Perfective; the imperfective is рожать (роди́ть can also be used imperfectively).

  • 2.

    to yield (of soil), to produce (crops), to bring forth

    Чернозём хорошо́ роди́т.

    Black earth yields a good crop.

    Used of land and, figuratively, of things that generate something new.

Examples

Conjugation

PresentFuture
я-
рожу́
ты-
роди́шь
он/она́/оно́-
роди́т
мы-
роди́м
вы-
роди́те
они́-
родя́т
Imperative
ты
роди́
вы
роди́те
Past
masculine
роди́л
feminine
родила́
neuter
роди́ло
plural
роди́ли

Participles

Active present

родя́щий

bearing, fertile, producing, prolific

Active past

роди́вший

having given birth, who has given birth

Passive present

роди́мый

native, home, dear familiar

Passive past

рождённый

born

Gerund present

родя́

while doing (present)
Gerund past

роди́в

родивши

while doing (past)

Prefix groupPRO

VerbPrefixMeaning
роди́ть-to give birth; to yield (of soil)
роди́ться-to be born
возроди́тьвоз-to revive
возроди́тьсявоз-to revive
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Related words

See also

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Contributions

  • Iron edited translation 1 week ago.
  • Michel edited translation 8 months ago.
  • Michel edited translation 8 months ago.
  • Michel edited verb basics 8 months ago.