strain russian
напряже́ние
tension, strain, stress
voltage
effort, exertion
прислу́шиваться
to listen (attentively), to strain to hear, to cock an ear, to lend an ear
to heed, to pay heed to, to take notice of
потяну́ть
to pull, to draw, to haul, to drag
to stretch out, to reach out, to draw up
to drag out, to delay, to protract
to afford, to manage (financially)
to sprain, to pull (a muscle), to strain
to weigh, to tip the scales at
to drag (someone somewhere), to make (someone) go
to lay (a cable), to run (a line)
to drawl, to say slowly
to extort, to wheedle out (money)
рва́ться
to break, to tear, to snap
to long (for), to be dying (to), to strive (for), to strain (to get somewhere)
to explode, to burst
рвану́ться
to dash off, to rush, to shoot forward, to take off (suddenly)
to jerk, to give a sudden pull, to strain to break free
всма́триваться
to peer (into), to strain to see, to gaze intently
to scrutinize, to look closely (at), to examine closely
напря́чься
to tense up, to tighten, to stiffen
to strain oneself, to exert oneself, to make an effort
протира́ть
to wipe, to wipe down, to wipe clean, to rub
to rub through a sieve, to purée, to strain
to wear through, to wear a hole in, to rub through
напряга́ть
to strain, to tense up, to flex (muscles), to exert
to stress out, to get on someone's nerves, to bother, to be a pain
процеди́ть
to strain, to filter, to pass through a sieve
to say through clenched teeth, to hiss out, to drawl out coldly
перегру́зка
overload, overloading
strain, stress, overwork
transshipment, reloading, transfer (of cargo)
g-force, acceleration load
напряжённость
tension, tenseness, strain
intensity, strength (of a field)
напряга́ться
to strain oneself, to exert oneself, to make an effort, to bother
to tense up, to be tense, to tighten
растя́гивать
to stretch, to stretch out
to wear out, to stretch out of shape
to sprain, to strain
to prolong, to drag out, to protract, to spin out
напря́чь
to tense, to strain, to flex, to exert
to bother, to put (sb) on the spot, to impose on, to stress (sb) out
растяну́ть
to stretch, to stretch out, to extend
to sprain, to strain, to pull (a muscle)
to stretch (shoes), to widen, to make baggy
to drag out, to prolong, to spread out (over time)
нату́га
effort, strain
цеди́ть
to strain, to filter, to decant
надорва́ть
to tear slightly, to tear partway, to make a small tear in
to overstrain, to overtax, to strain badly
надры́в
anguish, emotional strain, overwrought feeling
strain, overexertion, convulsive effort
slight tear, small rip
поднату́житься
to push yourself, to strain yourself
фильтрова́ть
to filter, to strain, to filtrate
to filter, to screen, to vet, to sift
растяже́ние
sprain, strain (of a muscle)
stretching, extension, tension (tensile)
надсадно
strainingly, laboriously, with a great effort, with a strain
проце́живать
to strain, to filter, to sieve
to force out (words), to hiss out
надрыва́ть
to tear slightly, to tear partway, to make a small tear in
to overstrain, to strain
штамм
strain
коря́читься
to strain oneself, to toil, to struggle, to exert oneself
жи́литься
to strain, to exert oneself, to heave
to be miserly, to be stingy, to stint
to shoot up (drugs), to inject drugs
надса́да
strain, overexertion, overstrain
strained tone, overwroughtness, forced quality
напру́живать
to strain, to tense, to tauten
напру́живаться
to strain oneself
натужи́ться
to make an effort, to strain
нацеди́ть
to draw off, to pour out (a quantity), to tap (a drink)
to strain off, to filter, to decant
отце́живать
to strain off, to pour off, to drain off
to strain, to filter
to force out (words), to hiss out through the teeth
профильтрова́ть
to filter, to filter out, to strain, to pass through a filter
to screen, to vet, to check thoroughly, to carefully examine
to sift, to sort by importance, to filter (information)
сце́живать
to decant, to strain off, to pour off
to express (milk), to pump (breast milk), to milk (an udder)
надса́живать
to overstrain, to overtax, to strain
надса́живаться
to strain oneself, to overstrain oneself, to overexert oneself
to strain one's voice, to shout oneself hoarse, to cry oneself hoarse
надсади́ть
to strain, to overstrain
надсади́ться
to strain oneself, to overstrain, to rupture oneself, to overexert oneself
стрессово
be stressful, be a strain
stressfully, in a stressful way
натру́живать
to overstrain, to strain, to exert too much
надсади́вший
overstraining, causing strain, rupturing
поднату́живаться
to strain, to exert oneself, to make an effort
напряжённый
tense, strained
intense, strenuous, stressful
натя́нутый
taut, stretched tight, tight
strained, tense
forced, stiff, unnatural
натя́жка
stretch, strained interpretation, far-fetched claim
stretching, tightening, mounting (of canvas)
нату́жный
strained, forced
натянуто
strainedly, tensely, stiffly, awkwardly
strained, forced, artificial
надры́вный
heart-rending, anguished, hysterical
convulsive, strained, racking
накалённый
red-hot, hot, glowing, incandescent
tense, strained, charged
нацеди́ться
to be strained off
поту́ги
vain attempts, futile efforts, strained attempts
labour pains, bearing-down contractions, muscular contractions
проти́рка
wiping, cleaning, rubbing down
cleaning cloth, rag, swab
rubbing through a sieve, straining, pureeing
надры́вистый
strained, breaking (voice), overstrained, agonizing
надры́вчатый
strained, broken, faltering, choked
надо́рванный
overstrained, strained, broken
hoarse, cracked
partially torn, slightly ripped
си́течко
tea strainer
потяну́вший
strained, pulled (of a muscle or ligament)
потя́нутый
strained, pulled (muscle)
напря́гшийся
tensed, strained, tense, stressed
напряга́вший
straining, demanding, taxing, stressful
напряга́емый
strained, tensed, stressed, under tension
процеди́вший
having filtered, having strained, having decanted
проце́женный
strained, filtered
напряга́ющийся
straining, tensing, exerting oneself
напряга́вшийся
straining, tensing (oneself), exerting (oneself), having strained oneself
притя́нутый
far-fetched, strained, forced, implausible
си́лящийся
striving, straining, endeavoring, making an effort
напря́гший
having strained, having tensed, having exerted
це́дящий
straining, filtering, decanting
цеди́вший
straining, filtering, trickling, pouring (slowly)
цеди́мый
strainable, filterable, percolable
це́женный
strained, filtered
утруждаемый
troubled, burdened, strained
натяну́вшийся
stretched, taut, strained
натруди́вший
strained, tired from work, overworked, toiled
поднату́жившийся
strained, having strained oneself, having exerted oneself
ту́жившийся
straining, exerting oneself, struggling
надорва́вшийся
ruptured, strained, overstrained, overworked
проце́живающий
straining, filtering
проце́живавший
straining, filtering
проце́живаемый
filtered, strained, being filtered, being strained
пы́жащийся
puffed up, straining, making an effort
выце́живающий
straining, filtering, draining, extracting (slowly)
выце́живавший
straining out, filtering out, draining out
выце́живаемый
being drained, being filtered, being strained
жи́лящийся
straining, exerting oneself
надпарывавший
straining, tearing at, wrenching
напру́живающий
tensing, straining, stressful, demanding
напру́живавший
straining, tensing, exerting
напру́живающийся
tensing, straining, tightening, flexing
напру́живавшийся
straining (oneself), tensing (up), exerting (oneself)
натруди́вшийся
overworked, tired from work, strained from effort
нацеди́вший
having poured, having strained
наце́женный
strained, decanted, poured off
нацеди́вшийся
strained, filtered, accumulated (through straining/seeping)
отце́живающий
straining, filtering, decanting
отце́живавший
straining, filtering, decanting
Examples
Жи́дкость плохо растя́гивается.
The liquid does not strain well.
Фра́нция запрети́ла штамм генетически модифицированной кукуру́зы.
France has banned a strain of genetically modified maize.
Обстано́вка мо́жет накали́ться.
The atmosphere can become rather strained.
Испо́льзуйте си́то, чтобы отдели́ть спаге́тти.
Use a strainer to drain the pasta.
Испо́льзуйте си́то, чтобы отдели́ть макароны.
Use a strainer to drain the pasta.
Strain yourselves!
Его отноше́ния с отцо́м бы́ли напряжённые и дистанцированные.
His relationship with his father was very strained and marked by alienation.
Не нужно напрягаться, всё получится само
There’s no need to strain yourself; everything will work out on its own.
Отношения между странами стали обострёнными.
Relations between the countries became strained.
Не тужься так сильно, поранишься.
Don't strain yourself so hard—you'll hurt yourself.
Он надорвался, поднимая тяжёлый шкаф.
He strained himself lifting a heavy wardrobe.
Между соседями были неприязненные отношения.
There were strained relations between the neighbors.
Отношения между странами обостряются.
Relations between the countries are becoming more strained.
Отношения между соседями стали накалёнными.
Relations between the neighbors became strained.
Она отцеживает бульон через сито.
She strains the broth through a sieve.
Mom was straining the juice from the berries.
Не стоит перенапрягать глаза за компьютером.
You shouldn’t strain your eyes at the computer.
Он говорил надрывистым тоном, почти плача.
He spoke in a strained tone, almost crying.
Он говорил надрывчатым голосом, почти шёпотом.
He spoke in a strained voice, almost in a whisper.
Постоянные крики надсадили ей горло.
The constant shouting strained her throat.
Он натруживал ноги долгими прогулками каждый день.
He strained his legs by taking long walks every day.
Врач посоветовал не натруживать больную руку.
The doctor advised her not to strain her injured arm.
Мужчина, потянувший спину, лёг отдохнуть.
The man who had strained his back lay down to rest.
Танцор, потянувший связку, пропустил выступление.
The dancer who had strained a ligament missed the performance.
Процеженный бульон стал прозрачным и лёгким.
The strained broth became clear and light.
Процеженный чай без чаинок пить приятнее.
Strained tea without tea leaves is more pleasant to drink.
Её объяснение показалось всем притянутым за уши.
Everyone thought her explanation was strained.
Ребёнок кричал надрывающимся голосом.
The child shouted in a strained voice.
Нить, обрываемая напряжением, порвалась окончательно.
The thread, snapping under the strain, finally broke completely.
Спортсмен, растянувший мышцу, пропустил тренировку.
The athlete who strained a muscle missed the training session.
Идентифицированный вирус оказался новым штаммом.
The identified virus turned out to be a new strain.
Его натренированное тело легко справлялось с любой нагрузкой.
His well-trained body easily coped with any strain.
Это упражнение, перегружающее спину, нам не подходит.
This exercise, which puts too much strain on the back, is not suitable for us.
Это упражнение, натруживающее мышцы, полезно для тела.
This exercise, which puts strain on the muscles, is good for the body.



















