постига́ть
rare #12235
- 1.
to comprehend, to understand, to grasp, to perceive
Он постепе́нно постига́л смысл э́тих слов.
He was gradually grasping the meaning of these words.
Somewhat bookish; of ideas, meaning, the essence of something.
- 2.
to befall, to strike, to happen to
Тако́е несча́стье постига́ет мно́гих.
Such a misfortune befalls many people.
Subject is a misfortune, grief or disaster; the person affected is the object.
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | постига́ю | бу́ду постига́ть |
| ты | постига́ешь | бу́дешь постига́ть |
| он/она́/оно́ | постига́ет | бу́дет постига́ть |
| мы | постига́ем | бу́дем постига́ть |
| вы | постига́ете | бу́дете постига́ть |
| они́ | постига́ют | бу́дут постига́ть |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | постига́й |
| вы | постига́йте |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | постига́л |
| feminine | постига́ла |
| neuter | постига́ло |
| plural | постига́ли |
Participles
| Active present | comprehending, grasping, apprehending, understanding | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | comprehending, grasping, understanding, who was comprehending | |
| Passive present | comprehensible, understandable, graspable | |
| Passive past | - | |
| Gerund present | постига́я | while doing (present) |
| Gerund past | постигав постигавши | while doing (past) |
Word familyдости́чьPRO
- дости́чьto reach; to achieve
- дости́гнутьto reach; to achieve
- засти́гнутьto catch; to catch
- насти́гнутьto overtake
- пости́гнутьto comprehend; to befall
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Prefix groupPRO
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| достига́ть | до- | to reach; to attain |
| застига́ть | за- | to catch |
| настига́ть | на- | to overtake |
| постига́ть | по- | to comprehend; to befall |
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 1 week ago.
Lisa edited related words 2 years ago.
