understand russian
понима́ть
to understand, to comprehend
to realize, to be aware
поня́ть
to understand, to comprehend
to realize
разобра́ться
to figure out, to understand, to get to the bottom of
to deal with, to sort out, to settle
to be taken apart, to come apart
to line up, to form up
популя́рный
popular, well-liked, in favour
popular (non-specialist), popularizing, easy to understand
common, widespread
разобра́ть
to take apart, to take to pieces, to disassemble, to dismantle
to make out, to decipher, to figure out, to understand
to sort out, to sort, to put in order, to tidy up
to analyse, to examine in detail, to go through, to review critically
to buy up, to snap up, to take all of
дога́дываться
to guess, to figure out, to understand
to surmise, to suspect
непоня́тно
it is incomprehensible, it is impossible to understand, incomprehensibly
подразумева́ть
to imply, to entail, to presuppose
to mean, to have in mind, to understand (by something)
сообрази́ть
to figure out, to realize, to grasp, to understand
to think over, to consider, to weigh up
сообража́ть
to understand, to grasp, to comprehend, to catch on
to think over, to consider, to figure out, to ponder
сечь
to flog, to whip, to birch, to thrash
to lash, to beat against, to whip
to chop, to chop up, to mince, to hack off
to get it, to catch on, to understand
разбира́ть
to take apart, to take to pieces, to disassemble, to dismantle
to sort, to sort out, to sort through, to put in order
to make out, to decipher, to figure out, to understand
to analyse, to examine, to discuss, to review
to snap up, to buy up, to take (all of)
пости́чь
to comprehend, to grasp, to understand, to fathom
to befall, to strike, to overtake
уясни́ть
to understand/make clear for oneself
усе́чь
to get, to catch on, to grasp, to understand
to truncate, to cut off, to shorten
смы́слить
to understand, to be sensible, to be thoughtful
вруба́ться
to grasp, to get, to understand, to catch on
to throw oneself into, to dive into, to get stuck in
to turn on, to switch on, to come on
ша́рить
to rummage, to grope, to fumble, to feel around
to understand, to be knowledgeable (about), to know one's stuff
вразуми́ть
to make understand, to convince, to make listen to reason
вни́кнуть
to delve go deep into consider carefully to understand
пости́гнуть
to comprehend, to understand, to grasp, to perceive
to befall, to strike, to happen to
постига́ть
to comprehend, to understand, to grasp, to perceive
to befall, to strike, to happen to
недоумева́ть
to be perplexed, to be puzzled, to wonder, to fail to understand
to be at a loss, to be irresolute
общедосту́пный
open to all, publicly accessible, public
affordable, of moderate price, inexpensive
easy to understand, popular, accessible (in style)
взять в толк
understand, get the sense
втолкова́ть
to force to understand, to explain
разуме́ть
to understand, to comprehend, to grasp
озари́ться
to light up, to be illuminated, to be lit up, to glow
to be struck by a sudden insight, to suddenly realize, to come to understand
куме́кать
to think, to ponder, to mull over
to understand, to get it, to know a thing or two, to know the ropes
озаря́ться
to light up, to be illuminated, to glow
to come to understand, to suddenly realize
дохо́дчивый
intelligible, easy to understand
вразумля́ть
to make understand, to convince, to make listen to reason
ухва́тывать
to grasp, to seize, to grab, to snatch
to grasp, to comprehend, to understand
малопоня́тный
hard to understand, obscure, barely comprehensible, unintelligible
уясня́ть
to size up, to make out, to understand
вразумлённый
admonished, enlightened, brought to reason, made to understand
втолко́вывающий
explaining, clarifying, making understand, inculcating
втолко́вывавший
explaining, instilling, inculcating, making understand
втолко́вываемый
being explained, being made to understand
втолкова́вший
having explained, having made understand, having instilled
вразуми́вший
who enlightened, who convinced, who made understand
прозрева́вший
having seen through, having come to understand, having opened one's eyes
поня́тно
it is clear, it is understandable, that makes sense
clearly, intelligibly, plainly
I see, got it, all right
naturally, of course, understandably
соглаше́ние
agreement, covenant
understanding, consent
понима́ние
understanding, comprehension
understanding (interpretation), view
understanding, sympathy
есте́ственный
natural
natural, understandable, self-evident
natural (sciences)
поня́тный
understandable, intelligible, clear
understandable
пола́дить
to come to an understanding, to get on
угово́р
agreement, arrangement, understanding, deal
persuasion, coaxing, pleading
договорённость
agreement, arrangement, understanding, deal
понима́ющий
understanding, sympathetic, perceptive
взаимопонима́ние
mutual understanding
осмы́сленный
meaningful, sensible, making sense
intelligent, conscious, showing understanding
well-thought-out, deliberate
ориента́ция
orientation, sense of direction, bearings
orientation (towards), focus, alignment
grasp, understanding, command (of a subject)
orientation (sexual)
разуме́ние
understanding
постижи́мый
understandable, comprehensible, conceivable
осмысле́ние
comprehension, understanding, grasping
conceptualization, interpretation, reflection (on something)
постиже́ние
comprehension, understanding, comprehending, grasp
понима́юще
understandingly, with understanding, knowingly
соображаемый
conceivable, imaginable, comprehensible, understandable
calculable, assessable, foreseeable
поня́вший
having understood, who understood, understanding
сообража́ющий
quick-witted, intelligent, perceptive, understanding
постига́емый
comprehensible, understandable, graspable
понима́вший
understanding, who understood, who was understanding
смы́слящий
understanding, sensible, intelligent, discerning
ауди́рование
A type of speech activity consisting in the understanding and perception of sounding speech
постига́ющий
comprehending, grasping, apprehending, understanding
непонимающий
not understanding, uncomprehending, unperceiving, blank (look)
уразуме́ние
understanding, comprehension, realization
осмы́сливаемый
comprehensible, understandable, interpretable, being understood
вника́ющий
delving into, going into, understanding, comprehending
вруба́ющийся
quick-witted, sharp, perceptive, understanding
дава́вшийся
that came easily, easily manageable, easily understandable
that was offered, that was provided, available
разуме́ющий
understanding, comprehending, intelligent
уясне́ние
clarification, elucidation, understanding, comprehension
осознававший
aware of, realizing, understanding
постига́вший
comprehending, grasping, understanding, who was comprehending
понимающийся
understandable, comprehensible, being understood
тракту́ющий
interpreting, treating, understanding
раску́сываемый
crackable, biteable
decipherable, understandable, solvable, fathomable
воспринима́ние
perception, apprehension, understanding, comprehension
уясня́ться
to become clear, to clarify, to become understandable
разуме́вший
understanding, perceptive, having understood
осмы́сливающий
comprehending, understanding, reflecting, sense-making
осмы́сливавший
comprehending, understanding, reflecting on, making sense of
куме́кающий
quick-witted, sharp, savvy, understanding
маракующий
savvy, quick-witted, understanding
осмысля́ющий
understanding, comprehending, conceptualizing, making sense of
осмысляемый
comprehensible, intelligible, understandable, graspable
уясня́емый
understandable, clarifiable, discernible, explainable
разъя́снеться
to clear up, to brighten up, to clear (of the sky)
to become clear, to become understandable
вруб
cut, kerf, cutting slot
cut (in a blasting round), opening cut
grasp, understanding, being clued in
просека́вший
cutting through, clearing (a path), hewing (a path)
discerning, understanding, sharp-witted, quick on the uptake
схва́тывавший
seizing, grabbing, grasping, snatching
understanding, comprehending, grasping (mentally)
ухва́тывающий
grasping, seizing, catching
comprehending, understanding, perceptive
раску́сывавший
who was cracking, who was biting through
who was seeing through, who was figuring out, who was understanding
уясня́вший
understanding, comprehending
clarifying, making clear
Examples
Изумле́ние, удивле́ние - э́то пе́рвый шаг на пути́ к постиже́нию.
To be surprised, to wonder, is to begin to understand.
Невозможно заста́вить его поня́ть но́вую тео́рию.
It is impossible to get him to understand the new theory.
Написав на себе непоня́тно что и получив непредви́денный результа́т, что ты будешь де́лать?
When you have things you don’t understand written on you, what will you do, if you get unexpected results?
На душе стано́вится тепло́, когда ты слы́шишь в пе́сне на (каза́лось бы!) чужо́м языке́: слова́цком, македо́нском, слове́нском, — знако́мые с де́тства слова и даже понима́ешь це́лые фра́зы.
While listening to songs in a what is supposed to be a foreign language such as Slovak, Macedonian, Slovenian, it warms your heart to hear words that you have known since childhood and that you can even understand whole phrases.
Ты понима́ешь, что я говорю́?
Do you understand what I'm saying?
Я предста́вить себе не могу́, как они мо́гут взять вещь на хране́ние, а потом отпра́вить тебе слу́жащего, имеющего на́глость заяви́ть «Извините, мы э́то потеря́ли», и ду́мать, что на э́том де́ло закончено.
I don't understand how in the world they can take your stuff for safekeeping, but then the post office guy has the nerve to tell you "Sorry, we lost it" and expect that to be the end of it.
И я зна́ю, что вы э́то сде́лали не просто для того́, чтобы вы́играть выборы. И я зна́ю, что вы сде́лали э́то не для меня. Вы сде́лали э́то, потому что понима́ете масшта́бы предстоя́щей рабо́ты. И хотя э́тим вечером мы пра́зднуем, мы зна́ем, что за́втрашний день принесёт нам велича́йшие вы́зовы в наше́й жи́зни: две войны, угро́зу плане́те и ху́дший фина́нсовый кри́зис столе́тия.
And I know you didn't do this just to win an election. And I know you didn't do it for me. You did it because you understand the enormity of the task that lies ahead. For even as we celebrate tonight, we know the challenges that tomorrow will bring are the greatest of our lifetime: two wars, a planet in peril, the worst financial crisis in a century.
Ты лу́чше всех понима́ешь, как по́льзоваться э́той маши́ной.
You understand best how to use the machine.
Он не мог поня́ть предложе́ние.
He couldn't understand the sentence.
К сожале́нию, я плохо понима́ю англи́йский.
I'm sorry, but I don't understand English well.
Действительно ли ну́жен конте́кст, чтобы поня́ть сослагательное наклоне́ние?
Is context really necessary to understand the subjunctive?
Do you understand?
I don't understand German.
Ты же понима́ешь, а?
You understand, don't you?
You don't understand.
Пойми́те ключевые факторы, формирующие пробле́му.
Understand the key factors that shape an issue.
Переста́ньте де́лать вид, что не понима́ете.
Stop pretending to not understand.
I did not understand him at all.
Если не понима́ешь, зада́й вопро́с.
If you don't understand, ask a question.
«Понима́ешь?» — «Ничего не понима́ю».
Do you understand? "I don't understand at all."
Только потому, что лю́ди прихо́дят в э́тот мир в теле́сной оболо́чке не значит, что они понима́ют все свя́занное с ним, равно как и то, что уме́ршие не понима́ют всего о ми́ре ду́хов.
Just because people are corporeal born to this world doesn't mean that they understand everything about it, similarly just because somebody's died doesn't mean that they understand everything about the incorporeal world.
«Окей, Адриан, на пит, на пит». — «Я реально не понима́ю э́того прое́зда по пит-лейн. То есть э́тот ме́дленный па́рень тормози́л меня, тормози́л всех остальны́х, а я получа́ю прое́зд. Скажи́те ФИА, что я э́того совсем не понима́ю». — «Да, мы счита́ем, что э́то чересчур жёстко, и обсу́дим э́то позже с ФИА».
Okay, Adrian, pitting, pitting. "I really don't understand this drivethrough. I mean, the backmarker was holding me up, holding everyone up, and I get a drivethrough. Tell the FIA I really don't understand that." "Yes, we think it's very harsh and we will discuss it further with the FIA."



















