заду́ть

uncommon #9244

verbperfective imperfective is задува́ть

1.
to blow out, to extinguish by blowing
Он заду́л свечу и лёг спать.
He blew out the candle and went to bed.
Perfective; imperfective задувать.
2.
to start to blow, to begin blowing
К ве́черу заду́л холо́дный ве́тер.
Towards evening a cold wind started to blow.
Of wind; the subject is ветер or similar.

Examples

Он заду́л свечи на то́рте.
He blew out the candles on the cake.
Том зажёг све́чку, а потом заду́л спи́чку.
Tom lit the candle and then blew out the match.
Том заду́л свечи.
Tom blew out the candles.
Заду́йте свечи.
Blow out the candles.
Мой де́душка заду́л все 97 свече́й на своём пра́здничном то́рте.
My grandpa blew out all 97 candles on his birthday cake.
Загада́й жела́ние и заду́й свечи.
Make a wish and blow out the candles.
Том взял у Мэри свечу́ и заду́л её.
Tom took the candle from Mary and blew it out.
Том заду́л все свечи на то́рте.
Tom blew out all the candles on the cake.

Imperative
ты	заду́й
вы	заду́йте

Active present	-
Active past	заду́вший	blown out, extinguished (by blowing)
Passive present	-
Passive past	заду́тый	blown out, extinguished
Gerund present	-
Gerund past	заду́в задувши	while doing (past)

дутьto blow; to blow (of the wind); to blow (glass); to guzzle; to dash
verbimperfective
вдутьto blow in; to bang; to chew out
verbperfective
вздутьto thrash; to drive up (prices); to inflate; to blow up (dust); to cheat
verbperfective
вы́дутьto blow out; to blow (glass); to drink up
verbperfective
ду́тьсяto sulk; to swell up; to give oneself airs; to play avidly (cards)
verbimperfective

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