надломи́ть
- 1.
to break partly, to crack, to fracture
Он надломи́л ве́тку, но не слома́л её.
He cracked the branch but did not break it off.
Of a branch, stick, bone: damage so it is cracked but not fully broken.
- 2.
to undermine, to weaken, to break (spirit), to overtax
Боле́знь надломи́ла его здоро́вье.
The illness undermined his health.
Figurative: of health, strength or a person's spirit.
Examples
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | надломлю́ |
| ты | - | надло́мишь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | надло́мит |
| мы | - | надло́мим |
| вы | - | надло́мите |
| они́ | - | надло́мят |
Note: Stress change.
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | надломи́ |
| вы | надломи́те |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | надломи́л |
| feminine | надломи́ла |
| neuter | надломи́ло |
| plural | надломи́ли |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | having broken, having snapped, having cracked (partially) | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | slightly broken, cracked, fractured | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | надломи́в надломивши | while doing (past) |
Word familyломи́тьPRO
- ломи́тьto ache; to break; to charge forward; to press hard
- вломи́тьto break into; to hit hard; to impose (a large fine)
- вы́ломитьto break out
- заломи́тьto twist (arms behind the back); to snap; to cock (a hat); to charge (an outrageous price)
- ломи́тьсяto force one's way in; to push one's way; to break under the weight
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Prefix groupPRO
(Derived from ломи́ть.)
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| надломи́ть | над- | to break partly; to undermine |
| надломи́ться | над- | to break down |
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 2 days ago.
Lisa edited verb basics 7 years ago.
