накалять
- 1.
to heat, to make red-hot, to make glowing hot
Кузне́ц накаля́л желе́зо в горне.
The blacksmith was heating the iron in the forge.
- 2.
to inflame, to intensify, to aggravate
Его сло́ва то́лько накаля́ли обстано́вку.
His words only inflamed the situation.
Typically of an atmosphere, situation or emotions.
Examples
Металл накаляют перед обработкой.
The metal is heated until it glows before being processed.
Спор начал накалять обстановку в семье.
The argument began to heighten tensions in the family.
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | накаля́ю | бу́ду накалять |
| ты | накаля́ешь | бу́дешь накалять |
| он/она́/оно́ | накаля́ет | бу́дет накалять |
| мы | накаля́ем | бу́дем накалять |
| вы | накаля́ете | бу́дете накалять |
| они́ | накаля́ют | бу́дут накалять |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | накаля́ли |
| вы | накаля́йте |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | накаля́л |
| feminine | накаля́ла |
| neuter | накаля́ло |
| plural | накаля́й |
Participles
| Active present | heating, making red-hot, making glow | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | heated, incandescent, made hot, red-hot | |
| Passive present | heatable, incandescent, that can be heated | |
| Passive past | - | |
| Gerund present | накаля́я | while doing (present) |
| Gerund past | накаляв накалявши | while doing (past) |
Prefix groupPRO
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| закаля́ть | за- | to toughen; to harden |
| накалять | на- | to heat; to inflame |
| раскаля́ть | рас- | to make burning hot or bring to a great heat |
LockedUnlock verb prefix groups
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 1 week ago.
luke.hess97 edited translation 2 years ago.
Sandy edited related words 6 years ago.
