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закали́ть

verbperfective imperfective is закаля́ть
  • 1.

    to harden, to temper, to quenchmetallurgy

    На заво́де закали́ли сталь.

    They hardened the steel at the factory.

    Of steel and other metals.

  • 2.

    to toughen, to harden, to steel, to make resilient

    Спорт закали́л его хара́ктер.

    Sport toughened his character.

    Of the body, will or character.

Examples

Conjugation

PresentFuture
я-
закалю́
ты-
закали́шь
он/она́/оно́-
закали́т
мы-
закали́м
вы-
закали́те
они́-
закаля́т
Imperative
ты
закали́
вы
закали́те
Past
masculine
закали́л
feminine
закали́ла
neuter
закали́ло
plural
закали́ли

Participles

Active present

-

Active past

закали́вший

someone who was doing
Passive present

-

Passive past

закалённый

hardened, tempered

Gerund present

-

Gerund past

закали́в

закали́вши

while doing (past)

Word familyкали́тьPRO

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Related words

Synonyms

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Contributions

  • Iron edited translation 1 week ago.
  • Lisa edited related words 1 year ago.
  • Lisa edited related words 1 year ago.
  • Lisa edited related words 1 year ago.