сдави́ть
rare #25101
- 1.
to squeeze, to press together, to compress
Он сдави́л мою ру́ку так, что ста́ло бо́льно.
He squeezed my hand so hard that it hurt.
Perfective; imperfective сдавливать. Usually of pressing something from both sides.
- 2.
to constrict, to tighten, to grip
Страх сдави́л ему го́рло.
Fear constricted his throat.
Of the throat or chest; often with an emotion as subject.
Examples
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | сдавлю́ |
| ты | - | сда́вишь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | сда́вит |
| мы | - | сда́вим |
| вы | - | сда́вите |
| они́ | - | сда́вят |
Note: Stress change.
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | сдави́ |
| вы | сдави́те |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | сдави́л |
| feminine | сдави́ла |
| neuter | сдави́ло |
| plural | сдави́ли |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | that squeezed, that compressed, that crushed, that constricted | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | constrained | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | сдави́в сдавивши | while doing (past) |
Word familyсдава́тьPRO
- сдава́тьto take (an exam); to hand in; to rent out; to surrender; to deal (cards); to let up
- сдава́тьсяto give up; to be for rent; to seem
- пересдава́тьto retake (an exam); to deal again; to sublet
Prefix groupPRO
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| сдави́ть | - | to squeeze; to constrict |
| сдави́ться | - | to choke |
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 2 weeks ago.
