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полома́ть

rare #12726
verbperfective imperfective is лома́ть
  • 1.

    to break, to smash, to break to pieces

    Ребёнок полома́л все игру́шки.

    The child broke all the toys.

    Perfective; often implies breaking several things or breaking something completely.

  • 2.

    to break, to wreck, to put out of order

    Ты полома́л мой телефо́н.

    You broke my phone.

    Of devices and mechanisms.

Examples

Conjugation

PresentFuture
я-
полома́ю
ты-
полома́ешь
он/она́/оно́-
полома́ет
мы-
полома́ем
вы-
полома́ете
они́-
полома́ют
Imperative
ты
полома́й
вы
полома́йте
Past
masculine
полома́л
feminine
полома́ла
neuter
полома́ло
plural
полома́ли

Participles

Active present

-

Active past

полома́вший

having broken, who broke

Passive present

-

Passive past

поло́манный

broken, out of order, faulty

Gerund present

-

Gerund past

полома́в

поломавши

while doing (past)

Word familyлома́тьPRO

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Prefix groupPRO

VerbPrefixMeaning
полома́тьпо-to break; to break
полома́тьсяпо-to break; to play hard to get for a while
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Related words

See also

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Contributions

  • Iron edited translation 2 weeks ago.
  • drvuquangson edited translation 11 months ago.
  • luke.hess97 edited translation 1 year ago.