поруга́ть
rare #30358
verbperfective
- 1.
to scold, to tell off, to give a scolding
Ма́ма поруга́ла меня́ за плохи́е оце́нки.
Mum told me off for my bad grades.
Perfective of ругать; often implies a short bout of scolding.
- 2.
(rare) to desecrate, to dishonour, to defile
Враги́ поруга́ли святы́ню.
The enemies desecrated the holy place.
Archaic and elevated.
Examples
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | поруга́ю |
| ты | - | поруга́ешь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | поруга́ет |
| мы | - | поруга́ем |
| вы | - | поруга́ете |
| они́ | - | поруга́ют |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | поруга́й |
| вы | поруга́йте |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | поруга́л |
| feminine | поруга́ла |
| neuter | поруга́ло |
| plural | поруга́ли |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | having abused, having reviled, having disgraced, having desecrated | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | profaned, desecrated | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | поруга́в поругавши | while doing (past) |
Word familyруга́тьPRO
Prefix groupPRO
(Derived from руга́ть.)
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| поруга́ть | по- | to scold; to desecrate |
| поруга́ться | по- | to quarrel; to scold; to swear |
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 1 week ago.
Lisa edited verb basics 6 years ago.
