off russian
с
with
from, out of
since, from, starting from
off, down from
against, with
about, approximately, the size of
пойти́
to go (on foot), to set off, to head (for), to walk
to start, to begin, to get going, to set in
to take after (someone), to turn out like (someone)
to do, to be all right, to be okay
пое́хать
to go (by vehicle), to travel (by vehicle), to drive off, to set off
to let's go
вы́йти
to go out, to come out, to leave, to get off
to be published, to be issued, to come out
to turn out, to come off
to marry, to get married
to run out
гото́вый
ready, prepared (for)
willing, ready, inclined
finished, ready-made, off-the-peg
done, cooked
прости́ть
to forgive, to excuse, to pardon
to forgive (a debt), to remit, to write off
to farewell!, to goodbye forever!
уходи́ть
to leave, to depart, to go away, to go off
to escape, to get away (from), to evade
уе́хать
to leave, to depart, to drive off
to leave (for good), to move away
выходи́ть
to go out, to come out, to leave
to get off, to get out
to be published, to come out, to appear
to marry, to get married
to face, to look out onto, to open onto
to be used up, to run out
отда́ть
to give back, to return, to pay back
to hand over, to give, to hand in
to send (to an institution), to put (into school etc.), to entrust
to devote, to dedicate, to give up (one's strength)
to give (an order), to issue (an instruction)
to pay, to spend, to shell out
to give off, to emit, to release
to marry off, to give in marriage
прекрати́ть
to stop, to cease, to discontinue, to put an end (to)
to sever, to break off
останови́ться
to stop, to come to a stop, to halt, to stand still
to stay (as a visitor), to put up (at a hotel), to stop off
снять
to take off (clothes), to remove, to put off
to take down, to take off, to lift off, to unhook
to rent, to take on lease
to photograph, to film, to shoot (a film), to take (a picture)
to lift (a ban), to cancel, to remove (from a post)
закры́ть
to close, to shut, to lock
to turn off, to shut off
to close down, to shut down, to close (a meeting)
to cover, to hide, to block out
получи́ться
to work out, to succeed, to come off
to turn out (to be), to come out, to result
to happen, to come about
забра́ть
to pick up, to collect, to fetch
to take away, to seize, to take possession of, to confiscate
to arrest, to take into custody, to haul off
to take in (a garment), to shorten
to veer, to swerve, to bear (to one side)
to board up, to plank over
отпусти́ть
to let go of, to release, to let go
to let go, to allow to leave, to let (someone) go somewhere
to set free, to release, to let out
to let off (work), to excuse, to give leave to
to ease off, to let up, to abate
to grow (hair or a beard), to let grow
to loosen, to slacken, to let out
плати́ть
to pay, to pay for
to pay, to pay off (a debt)
to pay for, to pay the price for
далеко́
far, far away, far off
it is far, it is a long way
far from, by no means
за́муж
to get married (of a woman), to marry (a man)
to marry off (a daughter), to give in marriage
отвезти́
to take (by vehicle), to drive (someone somewhere), to bring (by car)
to take away, to cart off, to haul away
отпра́виться
to set off, to set out, to go, to head (for)
to depart
to be sent, to go out
выходно́й
day off, free day, non-working day
weekend
сойти́
to go down, to descend, to come down
to get off, to alight, to get out (of a vehicle)
to leave (a path), to go off (the road), to stray from
to come off, to peel off, to wear off
to pass for, to be taken for
to do (be good enough), to pass muster
исче́знуть
to disappear, to vanish, to wear off
снима́ть
to take off (clothes), to remove
to take down, to take off, to take away
to rent (an apartment), to rent (a room)
to photograph, to film, to shoot (a movie)
to withdraw (money)
to relieve (pain), to ease (anxiety)
срабо́тать
to work, to take effect, to do the trick
to go off, to be triggered, to kick in
to make, to produce, to fashion
вы́ключить
to turn off, to switch off, to cut off, to exclude
слома́ть
to break, to snap, to break off
to fracture, to break (a bone)
to break, to bust
to break (resistance), to crush
убира́ться
to tidy up, to clean up, to do the cleaning
to get out, to clear off, to go away
броса́ть
to throw, to hurl, to fling, to cast
to abandon, to forsake, to leave
to give up, to quit, to stop, to leave off
пода́льше
a bit farther, further away, rather far off
as far away as possible, well away
рассчи́тывать
to count on, to rely on, to depend on
to calculate, to compute, to work out
to pay off (an employee), to dismiss
поко́нчить
to finish, to finish off, to be through, to have done
отмени́ть
to cancel, to call off
to abolish, to repeal, to revoke
отвести́
to take (somewhere), to lead away, to escort
to parry, to ward off, to avert, to divert
to reject, to challenge, to turn down
to allot, to assign, to set aside
уничто́жить
to destroy, to annihilate, to wipe out
to exterminate, to kill off
to abolish, to do away with
погоди́ть
to wait a second, to hold on, to wait a little
to hold off, to wait and see, to bide one's time
обойти́сь
to manage (without), to do without, to make do (with)
to cost
to treat (somebody), to deal (with somebody)
to turn out (all right), to pass off
плева́ть
to spit, to expectorate
to not to care, to not give a damn, to shrug off
отправля́ться
to set out, to depart, to leave, to start off
to go, to make one's way, to head (for)
to be sent, to be dispatched
ми́мо
past, by
wide of the mark, off target
проща́ть
to forgive, to excuse, to pardon
to farewell, to goodbye (for good)
to remit (a debt), to write off
поверну́ть
to turn, to swing (around)
to turn (left/right), to turn off
to change (the course of), to steer (in another direction)
просыпа́ться
to wake up, to awake
to spill (of dry substances), to get scattered
to sleep it off
помы́ть
to wash, to clean, to wipe
to wash up, to do (the dishes), to rinse off
отдава́ть
to give back, to return, to hand in
to hand over, to give, to entrust, to leave (to someone)
to devote, to dedicate
to give (an order), to issue
to send (to an institution), to put, to place
to give off, to emit, to radiate
to smack of, to taste of, to smell of
to pay, to pay out, to spend
убра́ться
to tidy up, to clean up
to get out, to clear off, to beat it
отложи́ть
to postpone, to put off, to reschedule
to put aside, to lay aside, to set aside
to save, to put away, to set aside (money)
слома́ться
to break down, to stop working, to break
to break, to snap, to crack, to break off
to put on airs, to pose, to be affected, to make difficulties
разво́д
divorce
scam, con, rip-off
сбить
to knock down, to knock over, to hit (with a vehicle)
to shoot down, to down
to knock off, to shake down, to knock away
to whip, to beat, to churn
to confuse, to throw off, to disconcert
тяну́ть
to pull, to drag, to tug
to drag out, to prolong, to spin out
to delay, to put off, to stall
to stretch out, to reach out, to extend
to draw, to pull out, to take out
to drag (someone somewhere), to haul off
to lay (a cable), to run (a line), to string
to weigh, to come to (in weight or value)
to support, to provide for, to keep afloat
to drawl, to draw out (words), to hold (a note)
лить
to pour, to pour out
to pour, to stream, to flow
to shed
to cast, to found, to mould
to give off, to exude, to pour forth
прочь
away, off
not be averse to, have no objection to, not mind
удали́ть
to remove, to take away, to get rid of
to delete, to erase
to send away, to send off, to expel, to dismiss
to remove surgically, to extract (a tooth), to excise
заговори́ть
to begin to speak, to start talking, to speak up
to address (someone), to speak to (someone), to strike up a conversation
to talk someone's head off, to distract with talk, to talk round, to smooth-talk
to cast a spell on, to bewitch, to enchant, to charm away (pain)
порва́ть
to tear, to rip, to tear up
to break off, to sever, to cut off
притвори́ться
to pretend, to feign, to act as if, to pass oneself off as
недалеко́
not far, nearby, close by, near
not far off, near (in time)
перенести́
to postpone, to reschedule, to put off
to carry across, to carry over, to move, to transfer
to bear, to endure, to withstand, to survive
to undergo (illness or surgery), to go through
сбро́сить
to throw off, to throw down, to drop
to reduce, to lower, to lose (weight)
to throw off (clothes), to slip off
to shed, to cast off
to overthrow, to depose, to throw off (a yoke)
to reset
вы́дать
to issue, to give out, to hand over, to pay out
to reveal, to give away, to betray, to disclose
to extradite, to hand over
to pass off (as), to pretend to be, to impersonate
убега́ть
to run away, to flee, to run off
to boil over, to run over
отста́ть
to fall behind, to lag behind, to be behind (schedule)
to leave alone, to stop bothering (someone), to lay off
to come off, to peel off, to come away
to be slow, to lose time
состоя́ться
to take place, to be held, to come off, to materialize
to establish oneself, to make it, to fulfil oneself
вали́ть
to knock down, to topple, to bring down, to knock over
to fell (trees), to cut down
to dump, to pile up, to heap, to stack
to shift (blame) onto, to pin on, to lay (the blame) on
to get out, to beat it, to leave, to clear off
to stream, to pour, to throng
сходи́ть
to go down, to come down, to descend
to get off, to alight
to come off, to wear off, to disappear
to pass for, to be taken for
to go mad, to go crazy
отъе́зд
departure, leaving, setting off
вы́ставить
to exhibit, to display, to put on show
to put forward, to nominate, to field (a candidate)
to propose, to put forward (a demand), to make (a claim)
to put out, to set outside
to stick out, to thrust forward, to place in front
to throw out, to kick out, to sack
to flaunt, to show off, to parade
отпуска́ть
to let go (of), to release, to set free
to ease off, to subside
to let (someone) go, to give (someone) time off
to grow (a beard), to let grow
разорва́ть
to tear apart, to rip up, to tear to pieces
to break off (relations), to sever (ties), to terminate (a contract)
своди́ть
to take (somebody somewhere), to take out
to bring together, to bring into contact
to reduce (to something), to boil down (to), to bring down (to)
to remove, to get rid of
to lead down, to help down
to lead away, to take off (a place)
to cramp, to contract convulsively
to trace (a drawing), to copy by tracing
to settle scores (with somebody), to square accounts (with somebody)
to drive crazy, to drive mad
отключи́ть
to cut off, to disconnect, to turn off
во-пе́рвых
first, firstly, first off
отвали́ть
to get lost, to beat it, to back off, to clear off
to cast off, to push off, to put out
to roll away, to heave aside, to shove away
увести́
to take away, to lead away, to take (somewhere)
to carry off, to walk off with, to lift, to pinch
to steal (someone's partner), to lure away
to withdraw, to pull out
свали́ть
to fell, to knock down, to bring down, to throw down
to dump, to tip out, to pile up
to blame (someone else), to shift (blame), to pin (on someone)
to clear off, to get out, to split
to overthrow, to topple, to overcome
дуть
to blow, to puff
to blow (of the wind), to be draughty
to blow (glass)
to guzzle, to knock back
to dash, to scamper, to run off
улете́ть
to fly away, to fly off, to depart (by plane)
to fly by, to vanish, to evaporate
отме́тить
to note, to mention
to mark, to mark off, to register
to celebrate
выдава́ть
to issue, to hand out, to give out, to distribute
to reveal, to betray, to give away, to expose
to pass off (as), to pose (as), to impersonate
отре́зать
to cut off, to snip off, to snap out, to cut short
подбро́сить
to toss up, to throw up, to throw (into the air)
to give a lift, to drop off (by car)
to add (more of something), to put on more (fuel)
to plant (secretly), to slip in unnoticed
to bring up (reinforcements), to send in (extra supplies)
предста́виться
to introduce oneself
to present itself, to arise, to occur
to seem, to appear
to pass oneself off (as), to pretend to be
вы́лететь
to fly out, to take off, to dash out, to dart out
прова́ливать
to get out, to go away, to get lost, to clear off
to make fail, to botch, to ruin, to flunk (a candidate)
to cause to collapse, to break through, to cave in (something)
унести́
to take away, to carry off, to carry away
вы́писать
to write out, to copy out, to extract
to make out, to issue, to write out
to discharge (a patient), to strike off a list, to deregister
to subscribe to, to order
to render carefully, to delineate
кула́к
fist
kulak, well-off peasant
concentration (of forces), concentrated grouping
cam
skinflint, miser, egoist
откла́дывать
to postpone, to put off, to delay, to reschedule
to put aside, to lay aside, to put down
to save (money), to set aside (money), to put by
уступи́ть
to give up (to someone), to let (someone) have, to cede, to hand over
to give in, to yield, to give way
to be inferior (to someone), to be second (to someone), to fall short (of)
to knock off (the price), to sell cheaper, to come down in price
стере́ть
to wipe off, to wipe away, to wipe
to erase, to delete, to wipe
to rub sore, to chafe, to rub raw
to grind, to pulverize, to grate
переноси́ть
to carry (across), to move, to carry over
to endure, to stand, to bear, to tolerate
to postpone, to reschedule, to put off
to transfer, to copy over, to carry over
to transmit, to spread, to carry (a disease)
to wear out, to wear through
to carry past term, to go overdue
отстава́ть
to lag behind, to fall behind, to be behind
to leave alone, to let be, to stop bothering
to come off, to peel off, to come unstuck
взорва́ть
to blow up, to blast, to detonate, to set off
to infuriate, to enrage, to exasperate, to make lose one's temper
to plough up, to break up (soil)
засыпа́ть
to fall asleep, to drop off (to sleep)
to fill in (with earth), to cover over
to shower (with questions), to bombard (with)
исчеза́ть
to disappear, to vanish, to wear off
руби́ть
to chop, to hack, to split (wood), to chop up
to fell, to cut down
to cut off, to chop off, to strike off
to mine, to extract, to hew (coal)
предотврати́ть
to prevent, to avert, to stave off, to forestall
Examples
Встре́чу отложи́ли до сле́дующей пя́тницы.
The meeting was put off until next Friday.
Он сошёл на сле́дующей остано́вке.
He got off at the next bus stop.
Э́тот чува́к просто с ума́ сошёл!
That guy is off his rocker!
В слу́чае землетрясе́ния вы́ключите газ.
In case of an earthquake, turn off the gas.
Он сошел на сле́дующей ста́нции.
He got off at the next station.
Do I have to take off my shoes here?
Ма́льчик попыта́лся спили́ть мёртвую ве́тку.
The boy tried to saw off the dead branch.
Turn off the TV.
Все разби́лись по парам и на́чали танцева́ть.
Everyone paired off and began dancing.
I forgot to turn off the gas!
They set off fireworks.
Полице́йский был не при исполне́нии.
The policeman was off duty.
Извините, мне нужно сойти́ на сле́дующей остано́вке.
Excuse me, I have to get off at the next stop.
Переста́нь откла́дывать поиски рабо́ты.
Stop putting off finding a job.
Мы слы́шали, как взорвала́сь бо́мба.
We heard the bomb go off.
She called off the party.
С позавчера́шнего дня то шёл, то перестава́л дождь.
It has been raining on and off since the day before yesterday.
Я хочу́ сойти́ на сле́дующей остано́вке.
I want to get off at the next stop.
Мы предло́жим пятипроцентную ски́дку с цен прейскура́нта.
We'll allow a 5 percent discount off list prices.
Пожалуйста, сними́те вашу о́бувь.
Please take your shoes off.
Музыка́льная програ́мма хорошо удала́сь.
The musical program has gone off very well.
Как только наш ме́неджер переста́л нас беспоко́ить, всё пошло без мале́йших затрудне́ний.
As soon as our manager got off our backs, everything started to go off without a hitch.
Поскребённая краска отвалилась кусками.
The scraped-off paint came off in chunks.
Выжигаемый участок леса огородили заранее.
The section of forest to be burned off was fenced off in advance.
Старая краска, выскребаемая ножом, отваливалась кусками.
The old paint being scraped off with a knife came off in chunks.
Он человек, зарекающийся пить каждый год и снова срывающийся.
He’s the kind of person who swears off drinking every year and then falls off the wagon again.
Человек, зарекавшийся пить, снова сорвался.
The man who had sworn off drinking fell off the wagon again.
Старая краска, легко отколупываемая ногтем, отваливалась кусками.
The old paint, which could easily be picked off with a fingernail, was coming off in chunks.
Грязь, оттиравшаяся щёткой, постепенно сошла с ботинок.
The dirt, which was being scrubbed off with a brush, gradually came off the shoes.
