- verb сгоня́ть
- verb сгоня́ть
сгоня́ть
rare #15390
- 1.
to chase away, to drive off, to shoo away
Она́ ка́ждый раз сгоня́ет кота́ с дива́на.
She chases the cat off the sofa every time.
Imperfective of «согнать»; usually with «с» + genitive of the place.
- 2.
to drive together, to round up, to herd togetherfarming
Пасту́х сгоня́ет коро́в на луг.
The shepherd drives the cows together onto the meadow.
Motion info
сгоня́ть is derived from the multidirectional verb of motion гоня́ть with prefix с-/со- (down / off).
Examples
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | сгоня́ю | бу́ду сгоня́ть |
| ты | сгоня́ешь | бу́дешь сгоня́ть |
| он/она́/оно́ | сгоня́ет | бу́дет сгоня́ть |
| мы | сгоня́ем | бу́дем сгоня́ть |
| вы | сгоня́ете | бу́дете сгоня́ть |
| они́ | сгоня́ют | бу́дут сгоня́ть |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | сгоня́й |
| вы | сгоня́йте |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | сгоня́л |
| feminine | сгоня́ла |
| neuter | сгоня́ло |
| plural | сгоня́ли |
Participles
| Active present | driving, herding, rounding up, gathering | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | having driven (together/away), having herded, having rounded up, having shed | |
| Passive present | being rounded up, being driven together, being driven away, being expelled | |
| Passive past | - | |
| Gerund present | сгоня́я | while doing (present) |
| Gerund past | сгоня́в сгонявши | while doing (past) |
Word familyсгонPRO
- сгонdriving; union (pipe fitting)
- сгоня́тьto chase away; to drive together
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 2 weeks ago.
Dumbysol edited translation 4 years ago.
jwhitlaw edited translation 4 years ago.
anonymous edited verb basics 6 years ago.
