вы́грязнить
rare #51477
verbperfective
- 1.
to soil, to make dirty, to get (something) dirty, to dirty up
Он вы́грязнил руба́шку кра́ской.
He got his shirt all dirty with paint.
The prefix вы- stresses that the thing is dirtied all over; colloquial and rare.
- 2.
(rare) to besmirch, to sully, to defame, to drag through the mud
Они́ хоте́ли вы́грязнить его честное и́мя.
They wanted to besmirch his good name.
Figurative.
- 3.
(rare) to pollute, to contaminateecology
Заво́д вы́грязнил всю ре́ку отходами.
The factory polluted the whole river with its waste.
Of the environment.
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | вы́грязню |
| ты | - | вы́грязнишь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | вы́грязнит |
| мы | - | вы́грязним |
| вы | - | вы́грязните |
| они́ | - | вы́грязнят |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | вы́грязни |
| вы | вы́грязните |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | вы́грязнил |
| feminine | вы́грязнила |
| neuter | вы́грязнило |
| plural | вы́грязнили |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | having dirtied, having soiled | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | soiled, dirtied, stained | |
| Gerund present | вы́грязня | while doing (present) |
| Gerund past | выгрязнив выгрязнивши | while doing (past) |
Word familyгрязне́тьPRO
- грязне́тьto get covered with mud
- грязни́тьto soil; to besmirch; to pollute
- грязне́йшийdirtiest
- грязни́тьсяto get dirty
- загрязни́тьto soil; to pollute; to besmirch
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Prefix groupPRO
(Derived from грязни́ть.)
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| вы́грязнить | вы- | to soil; to besmirch; to pollute |
| вы́грязниться | вы- | to get dirty |
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 4 days ago.
Chaa mmmm edited translation 6 years ago.
Lucian edited verb basics 6 years ago.
