вы́долбить
rare #29702
- 1.
to hollow out, to gouge out, to chisel out
Он вы́долбил ло́дку из ствола́ де́рева.
He hollowed out a boat from a tree trunk.
Perfective; of wood, stone or ice.
- 2.
to learn by heart, to cram, to swot up
Он вы́долбил стихотворе́ние наизу́сть.
He crammed the poem by heart.
Colloquial; implies mindless memorising.
Examples
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | вы́долблю |
| ты | - | вы́долбишь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | вы́долбит |
| мы | - | вы́долбим |
| вы | - | вы́долбите |
| они́ | - | вы́долбят |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | вы́долби |
| вы | вы́долбите |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | вы́долбил |
| feminine | вы́долбила |
| neuter | вы́долбило |
| plural | вы́долбили |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | having hollowed out, having chiselled out | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | hollowed out, carved out, chiseled out | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | вы́долбив выдолбивши | while doing (past) |
Word familyдолба́тьPRO
- долба́тьto pound; to pester
- долби́тьto pound; to hollow out; to cram
- вы́долбитьto hollow out; to learn by heart
- раздолба́тьto smash
- долбану́тьto hit (hard)
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 1 week ago.
Lisa edited verb basics 7 years ago.
