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кова́ться

rare #63613
verbreflexiveimperfective
  • 1.

    to be forged, to be hammered, to be beaten into shapemetalworking

    Мета́лл кова́лся на накова́льне.

    The metal was being forged on the anvil.

    Passive of ковать; used of metal being worked.

  • 2.

    to be shaped, to be formed, to be developed, to be created

    Хара́ктер кова́лся в тру́дностях.

    His character was forged in hardship.

    Figurative and often lofty in tone.

Conjugation

PresentFuture
я
бу́ду кова́ться
ты
бу́дешь кова́ться
он/она́/оно́
бу́дет кова́ться
мы
бу́дем кова́ться
вы
бу́дете кова́ться
они́
бу́дут кова́ться
Imperative
ты
вы
Past
masculine
feminine
neuter
plural

Participles

Active present

кую́щийся

being forged, undergoing forging

Active past

ковавшийся

forged, hammered

Passive present

-

Passive past

-

Gerund present

куясь

while doing (present)
Gerund past

ковавшись

while doing (past)

Word familyкова́тьPRO

LockedUnlock full word family

Contributions

  • Iron edited translation 2 weeks ago.
  • anonymous edited verb basics, imperative forms, past forms and conjugation 6 years ago.
  • anonymous edited word type and stress 6 years ago.