нагрязни́ть
rare #41623
verbperfective
- 1.
to make a mess, to dirty (a place), to track dirt in
Дети нагрязни́ли в прихо́жей.
The kids made a mess in the hallway.
Colloquial; the prefix на- implies making a lot of dirt, usually over a whole area.
- 2.
(rare) to besmirch, to sully (a reputation), to drag through the mud
Спле́тники нагрязни́ли его до́брое и́мя.
Gossips besmirched his good name.
Figurative and rare.
- 3.
(rare) to pollute, to contaminateecology
Заво́д нагрязни́л ре́ку отходами.
The plant polluted the river with waste.
Of large-scale pollution of water, air or soil.
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | нагрязню́ |
| ты | - | нагрязни́шь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | нагрязни́т |
| мы | - | нагрязни́м |
| вы | - | нагрязни́те |
| они́ | - | нагрязня́т |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | нагрязни́ |
| вы | нагрязни́те |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | нагрязни́л |
| feminine | нагрязни́ла |
| neuter | нагрязни́ло |
| plural | нагрязни́ли |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | having dirtied, having soiled | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | dirty, soiled, polluted, contaminated | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | нагрязнив нагрязнивши нагрязня́ | while doing (past) |
Word familyгрязне́тьPRO
- грязне́тьto get covered with mud
- грязни́тьto soil; to besmirch; to pollute
- вы́грязнитьto soil; to besmirch; to pollute
- грязне́йшийdirtiest
- грязни́тьсяto get dirty
LockedUnlock full word family
Contributions
Iron edited translation 6 days ago.
luke.hess97 edited translation 2 years ago.
Lucian edited verb basics 6 years ago.



















