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позна́ть

uncommon #7158
verbperfective imperfective is познава́ть
  • 1.

    to get to know, to comprehend, to cognize, to become acquainted with

    Челове́к стреми́тся позна́ть зако́ны приро́ды.

    Man strives to comprehend the laws of nature.

    Bookish; used of grasping the essence of something, often in philosophical or religious contexts.

  • 2.

    to experience, to go through, to live through, to taste

    Он ра́но позна́л го́ре и нужду́.

    He experienced grief and want early in life.

    Typically with abstract nouns: grief, need, happiness, fame.

Examples

Conjugation

PresentFuture
я-
позна́ю
ты-
позна́ешь
он/она́/оно́-
позна́ет
мы-
позна́ем
вы-
позна́ете
они́-
позна́ют
Imperative
ты
позна́й
вы
позна́йте
Past
masculine
позна́л
feminine
позна́ла
neuter
позна́ло
plural
позна́ли

Participles

Active present

-

Active past

позна́вший

having known, having experienced, having learned, who has known

Passive present

-

Passive past

по́знанный

known, cognized, perceived, understood

Gerund present

-

Gerund past

позна́в

познавши

while doing (past)

Word familyзнатьPRO

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Prefix groupPRO

VerbPrefixMeaning
позна́тьпо-to get to know; to experience
распозна́тьрас-to recognize/discern
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Contributions

  • Iron edited translation 1 week ago.