това́рищ
- 1.
comrade, friend, companion, mate
Он мой ста́рый това́рищ.
He is an old friend of mine.
General word for a close friend or someone you share activities with.
- 2.
comradepolitics
Това́рищи, прошу́ тишины́!
Comrades, quiet please!
Soviet-era form of address; also to a Party member or in the army before a rank.
- 3.
colleague
Мой това́рищ по рабо́те помо́г мне.
My colleague at work helped me.
Usually with по: това́рищ по рабо́те 'colleague'.
Examples
Захромавший турист попросил помощи у товарищей.
The tourist, having begun to limp, asked his companions for help.
Друзья́ Тома - замеча́тельные ро́слые лю́ди, добросо́вестные рабо́тники и хоро́шие това́рищи, но крайне глу́пые.
Tom's friends are magnificent, tall men, willing workers and good comrades, but extremely stupid.
Солдат, застреливший врага, спас товарищей.
The soldier who shot the enemy saved his comrades.
Раненый, прикрываемый товарищами, добрался до укрытия.
The wounded man, shielded by his comrades, reached the shelter.
Declension
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Nom.Nominative | това́рищ | това́рищи |
| Gen.Genitive | това́рища | това́рищей |
| Dat.Dative | това́рищу | това́рищам |
| Acc.Accusative | това́рища | това́рищей |
| Inst.Instrumental | това́рищем | това́рищами |
| Prep.Prepositional | това́рище | това́рищах |
Typical usagePRO
Address and titles (Soviet style)
Това́рищ!
Comrade!
Това́рищ полко́вник!
Comrade Colonel!
Това́рищ председа́тель!
Comrade Chairman!
Доро́гие това́рищи!
Dear comrades!
Fellows and teammates (товарищ по + Dat.)
това́рищ по рабо́те
coworker (colleague)
това́рищ по учёбе
fellow student
това́рищ по па́рте
deskmate
това́рищ по кома́нде
teammate
Descriptions and set phrases
това́рищ по ору́жию
comrade-in-arms
боево́й това́рищ
comrade-in-arms
верны́й това́рищ
loyal companion
ста́рый това́рищ
old comrade
Word familyтова́рищPRO
- това́рищcomrade; comrade; colleague
- товарня́кfreight train
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 1 month ago.
Iron edited translation 1 month ago.
nrimanliyev edited translation 2 months ago.
luke.hess97 edited translation 2 years ago.



















