труд
- 1.
work, labour
Принуди́тельный труд запрещён зако́ном.
Forced labour is prohibited by law.
- 2.
effort, trouble, pains
Э́то был напра́сный труд.
That was wasted effort.
Common in the phrase с трудом 'with difficulty'.
- 3.
work, treatiseacademia
Он опубликова́л но́вый нау́чный труд.
He published a new scholarly work.
Of a book or piece of research; often in the plural труды.
Examples
Труд освобожда́ет.
Work liberates.
Неквалифицированный труд ни́зко оплачивается.
Unskilled labor is poorly paid.
Declension
⚠️ Stress change.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nom.nominative | тру́д | труды́ |
| gen.genitive | труда́ | трудо́в |
| dat.dative | труду́ | труда́м |
| acc.accusative | тру́д | труды́ |
| inst.instrumental | трудо́м | труда́ми |
| prep.prepositional | труде́ | труда́х |
Fixed expressions
with difficulty (hardly, scarcely)
Typical usagePRO
Types of work
физи́ческий труд
physical labor
у́мственный труд
mental work
творче́ский труд
creative work
ручно́й труд
manual work
Describing effort and quality
тяжёлый труд
hard work
упо́рный труд
persistent hard work
кропотли́вый труд
painstaking work
добросо́вестный труд
conscientious work
Effort and result
с тру́дом
with difficulty; barely
без труда́
with no effort; easily
сто́ить большо́го тру́да
to take a lot of effort
сто́ить нема́лого труда́
to take considerable effort
Word familyтрудPRO
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 1 day ago.
luke.hess97 edited translation 1 year ago.
drvuquangson edited translation 4 years ago.
