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ца́рство

fairly common #4432C2
nounneuterinanimatecountable
  • 1.

    kingdom, tsardom, realm

    В далёком ца́рстве жил до́брый царь.

    In a faraway kingdom there lived a kind king.

    Of Russia before 1721 usually 'tsardom'; in fairy tales 'kingdom'.

  • 2.

    realm, domain, kingdom

    Зимой лес превраща́ется в ца́рство тишины́.

    In winter the forest turns into a realm of silence.

    Common in set phrases: царство небесное 'the kingdom of heaven', царство животных 'the animal kingdom'.

  • 3.

    (rarereign, rule

    Э́то случи́лось в ца́рство Ивана Гро́зного.

    This happened during the reign of Ivan the Terrible.

    Dated; modern Russian prefers царствование.

Examples

Declension

SingularPlural
Nom.Nominative

ца́рство

ца́рства

Gen.Genitive

ца́рства

ца́рств

Dat.Dative

ца́рству

ца́рствам

Acc.Accusative

ца́рство

ца́рства

Inst.Instrumental

ца́рством

ца́рствами

Prep.Prepositional

ца́рстве

ца́рствах

Fixed expressions

Word familyцари́змPRO

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Related words

Synonyms

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Contributions

  • Iron edited translation 4 days ago.
  • Iron edited translation 4 days ago.
  • Sandy edited translation 5 years ago.