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о

very common #25A2
Also written:об (before a vowel (об этом))обо (before certain consonant clusters (обо мне, обо всём))
preposition
  • 1.

    about, concerning, of

    О чём э́тот фильм?

    What is this movie about?

    With the prepositional case. Becomes 'об' before a vowel and 'обо' in 'обо мне', 'обо всём'.

  • 2.

    against, on, over (tripping)

    Она́ уда́рилась руко́й о дверь.

    She hit her hand against the door.

    With the accusative case; indicates impact or contact. Becomes 'об' before a vowel: об угол.

Usage info

Spelling: "о" becomes "об" before the vowels а, э, и, о, у: "об исто́рии" (about history), "об э́том" (about this). Before certain consonant clusters and in fixed combinations it becomes "обо": "обо мне" (about me), "обо всём" (about everything).

Stress: "о", "об" and "обо" are unstressed and are pronounced together with the following word as a single unit. The vowel is reduced to an "a"-like sound: "о тебе́" sounds like "атебе́". Even the two-syllable "обо" carries no stress of its own - both of its vowels stay reduced: "обо мне" sounds like "абамне́". This is unlike two-syllable prepositions such as "пе́ред" or "ме́жду", which do have their own stress.

Typical usagePRO

  • Talking and thinking about

    • говори́ть о чём-то

      talk about something

    • расска́зывать о чём-то

      tell about something

    • спо́рить о чём-то

      argue about something

    • пи́сать о чём-то

      write about something

  • Information and arrangements

    • узна́ть о чём-то

      find out about something

    • услы́шать о чём-то/ком-то

      hear about something

    • сообщи́ть о чём-то

      inform about something

    • предупреди́ть о чём-то

      warn about something

  • Care and concern

    • забо́титься о (ком/чём)

      take care of

    • беспоко́иться о (ком/чём)

      worry about

    • волнова́ться о (ком/чём)

      be anxious about

    • моли́ться о (ком/чём)

      pray for

LockedUnlock typical usages

Fixed expressions

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Contributions

  • Iron edited translation 4 days ago.
  • Michel edited translation 2 weeks ago.
  • nrimanliyev edited translation 3 weeks ago.
  • aizere464 edited Typical usage, Typical usage and Typical usage 3 months ago.