вогна́ть

rare #17602

verbperfective imperfective is вгоня́ть

1.
to drive in, to hammer in, to knock in
Он вогна́л гвоздь в стену одни́м уда́ром.
He drove the nail into the wall with one blow.
Perfective of вгонять; used with в + accusative.
2.
to drive (into a place), to herd in
Пасту́х вогна́л ста́до в заго́н.
The shepherd drove the herd into the pen.
3.
to throw (into a state), to drive (into a state)
Свои́м вопро́сом он вогна́л меня́ в кра́ску.
His question made me blush.
Colloquial; в краску 'make blush' tв тоску 'depress'.

Motion info

вогна́ть is derived from the unidirectional verb of motion гнать with prefix в-/во- (into).

Рабочий вогнал гвоздь в доску молотком.
The worker drove a nail into the board with a hammer.
Я вогна́л зано́зу в мой па́лец.
I ran a splinter into my finger.
Том поцелова́л ей ру́ку, вогнав её в кра́ску.
Tom kissed her hand, making her blush.

Note: Stress change.

Imperative
ты	вгони́
вы	вгони́те

Active present	-
Active past	вогна́вший	who drove in, who forced in, who plunged, that drove in
Passive present	-
Passive past	во́гнанный	driven in, forced in, plunged in
Gerund present	-
Gerund past	вогна́в вогнавши	while doing (past)

гнатьto drive; to drive away; to lie; to distil; to persecute
verbimperfective
угна́тьto steal (a vehicle); to drive away
verbperfective
вогна́тьto drive in; to drive (into a place); to throw (into a state)
verbperfective
вы́гнатьto kick out; to distil
verbperfective
гна́тьсяto chase after (за кем-чем)
verbimperfective