заигра́ть

rare #14122verbperfective imperfective is игра́ть
  • 1.

    to begin to play, to strike up (a tune), to start up (music)

    Орке́стр заигра́л вальс.

    The orchestra struck up a waltz.

    Perfective; marks the onset of playing.

  • 2.

    to begin to sparkle, to begin to shimmer, to start to play (of light)

    Снег на со́лнце заигра́л все́ми цветами.

    The snow began to sparkle with all colours in the sun.

    Of light, colours or wine.

Examples

Conjugation

PresentFuture
я-
заигра́ю
ты-
заигра́ешь
он/она́/оно́-
заигра́ет
мы-
заигра́ем
вы-
заигра́ете
они́-
заигра́ют
Imperative
ты
заигра́й
вы
заигра́йте
Past
masculine
заигра́л
feminine
заигра́ла
neuter
заигра́ло
plural
заигра́ли

Participles

Active present

-

Active past

заигра́вший

having started playing, having struck up

Passive present

-

Passive past

заи́гранный

worn out, outworn, dated, hackneyed

Gerund present

-

Gerund past

заигра́в

заигравши

while doing (past)

Word familyигра́тьPRO

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Prefix groupPRO

VerbPrefixMeaning
заигра́тьза-to begin to play; to begin to sparkle; to play to death
заигра́тьсяза-to play too long
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Related words

See also

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Contributions

  • Iron edited translation 2 months ago.
  • Michel edited verb basics 1 year ago.
  • Lisa edited verb basics 1 year ago.