преда́ть
uncommon #5487
- 1.
to betray, to be disloyal to
Он пре́дал дру́га ра́ди де́нег.
He betrayed his friend for money.
Perfective; imperfective предавать.
- 2.
to hand over, to consign, to commit
Престу́пника преда́ли суду́.
The criminal was brought to trial.
Bookish; mostly in set phrases: предать суду 'bring to trial', предать земле 'bury', предать огню 'burn', предать забвению 'consign to oblivion'.
Examples
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | преда́м |
| ты | - | преда́шь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | преда́ст |
| мы | - | предади́м |
| вы | - | предади́те |
| они́ | - | предаду́т |
Note: Stress change.
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | преда́й |
| вы | преда́йте |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | пре́дал, преда́л |
| feminine | предала́ |
| neuter | преда́ло, предало́ |
| plural | преда́ли |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | traitorous, treacherous, disloyal | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | devoted, loyal, faithful | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | преда́в предавши | while doing (past) |
Word familyдатьPRO
- датьto give; to let; to make (someone do something)
- вы́датьto issue; to reveal; to extradite; to pass off (as)
- да́тьсяto come easily (to); to be achieved; to let oneself be caught
- зада́тьto ask (a question); to assign; to set (a standard); to throw (a party)
- изда́тьto publish; to let out
LockedUnlock full word family
Prefix groupPRO
(Derived from дать.)
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| преда́ть | пре- | to betray; to hand over |
| преда́ться | пре- | to give oneself up to; to surrender |
LockedUnlock verb prefix groups
Learn
Contributions
Iron edited translation 6 days ago.
dostar edited past forms 9 months ago.
koishi556 edited translation 1 year ago.
luke.hess97 edited translation 1 year ago.
