Info: For больной there are 2 different forms. You can toggle between them using the tabs below.
- Adjective больно́й
- Noun больно́й
Translation
Separate translations by commata. New major meaning should get a new line entry.
-
1.sick, diseased, sore, morbid
sick
Also: diseased, sore, morbid
Also
Editing translations: Please do not include annotations (e.g. "medicine" or "colloquially") or hints of usage (e.g. "[Acc.]").
Separate translations by commata. New major meaning should get a new line entry.
A good example is ручка which looks like
1. pen, ballpoint
2. handle, knob, grip
3. arm
4. arm rest
Usage Info
Examples
- Я слы́шала, что он бо́лен с про́шлого ме́сяца. I hear he has been ill since last month.
- Ты не бо́лен. You're not sick.
- Пацие́нт безнадёжно бо́лен. The patient is sick beyond all hope.
- Когда я был бо́лен, я не ходи́л в шко́лу. As I was sick, I did not go to school.
- Он не мо́жет быть бо́лен. He can't be ill.
- Говоря́т, она больна́. They say she's sick.
- Она не посеща́ла шко́лу, потому что была́ больна́. She was absent from school because she was sick.
- Его мать и сестра́ бы́ли больны́. His mother and sister were sick.
- У неё больно́е се́рдце. Her heart is sick.
- Ду́маешь, он только хоте́л, чтобы мы пове́рили, будто он бо́лен? Do you think he was only making believe that he was sick?
Editing examples: Please add/edit sentences at tatoeba.org, we update regularly from there :-)
Declension
| больн- | ||||
| mmasculin | ffeminin | nneuter | plplural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nom. nominative | -о́й больно́й | -оя больноя | -о́е больно́е | -ы́е больны́е |
| gen. genitive | -о́го больно́го | -о́й больно́й | -о́го больно́го | -ы́х больны́х |
| dat. dative | -о́му больно́му | -о́й больно́й | -о́му больно́му | -ы́м больны́м |
| acc. accusative |
-о́й
-о́го
больно́й больно́го |
-у́ю больну́ю | -о́е больно́е |
-ы́е
-ы́х
больны́е больны́х |
| inst. instrumental | -ы́м больны́м |
-о́й
-о́ю
больно́й больно́ю |
-ы́м больны́м | -ы́ми больны́ми |
| prep. prepositional | -о́м больно́м | -о́й больно́й | -о́м больно́м | -ы́х больны́х |
Editing declensions: If there are two forms for a word, please separate them by a comma.
Accents: Mark the accent with a ' character behind the vowel, e.g. ру'чки. Leave out the stress when it is unambiguous, which is when the word contains ё or only one vowel (the vowels are а, я, э, е, ы, и, о, ё, у and ю).
Comparatives
| comparative | больн |
|---|---|
| superlative | са'мый больно'йса́мый больно́й / -ая / -ее / -ие |
Accents: Mark the accent with a ' character behind the vowel, e.g. ру'чки. Leave out the stress when it is unambiguous, which is when the word contains ё or only one vowel (the vowels are а, я, э, е, ы, и, о, ё, у and ю).
Short Forms
| male | бо́лен |
|---|---|
| female | больна́ |
| neuter | больно́ |
| plural | больны́ |
Learn
Other Sources
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often used word (#607)
Translation
Separate translations by commata. New major meaning should get a new line entry.
-
1.patient, sick person, invalid
patient
Also: sick person, invalid
Also
Editing translations: Please do not include annotations (e.g. "medicine" or "colloquially") or hints of usage (e.g. "[Acc.]").
Separate translations by commata. New major meaning should get a new line entry.
A good example is ручка which looks like
1. pen, ballpoint
2. handle, knob, grip
3. arm
4. arm rest
Usage Info
Declension
Note: Stress change
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nom. nominative | больно́й | больны́е |
| gen. genitive | больно́го | больны́х |
| dat. dative | больно́му | больны́м |
| acc. accusative | больно́го | больны́х |
| inst. instrumental | больным | больны́ми |
| prep. prepositional | больно́м | больны́х |
Editing declensions: If there are two forms for a word, please separate them by a comma.
Accents: Mark the accent with a ' character behind the vowel, e.g. ру'чки. Leave out the stress when it is unambiguous, which is when the word contains ё or only one vowel (the vowels are а, я, э, е, ы, и, о, ё, у and ю).
Other Sources
Auto-generated links.
More about the translations
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