overt russian
я́вный
obvious, evident, manifest, clear
open, undisguised, overt
downright, sheer, outright
explicit
сбро́сить
to throw off, to throw down, to drop
to reduce, to lower, to lose (weight)
to throw off (clothes), to slip off
to shed, to cast off
to overthrow, to depose, to throw off (a yoke)
to reset
догна́ть
to catch up (with), to overtake, to run down (in pursuit)
to get it, to catch on
свали́ть
to fell, to knock down, to bring down, to throw down
to dump, to tip out, to pile up
to blame (someone else), to shift (blame), to pin (on someone)
to clear off, to get out, to split
to overthrow, to topple, to overcome
обойти́
to go around, to walk round, to skirt
to evade, to bypass, to avoid, to circumvent
to go round (all of them), to make the rounds of, to visit one by one
to overtake, to pass, to outstrip
to spread (of news), to go round, to travel round
переверну́ть
to turn over, to turn, to flip, to turn around
to overturn, to tip over, to knock over
to turn upside down, to rummage through, to ransack
to turn inside out
перекры́ть
to block off, to close off, to bar
to turn off, to shut off, to cut off
to exceed, to surpass, to beat (a record)
to re-cover (a roof), to re-roof
to overlap, to cover over
to trump, to overtrump
прихвати́ть
to take along, to grab, to bring along
to catch (unawares), to overtake
to fasten, to tack on, to pin
обогна́ть
to overtake, to pass, to outrun, to leave behind
to surpass, to outstrip, to outdo
догоня́ть
to catch up with, to catch up to, to overtake
to get it, to catch on, to twig
опереди́ть
to overtake, to pass, to outrun, to leave behind
to surpass, to outstrip, to get ahead of, to outdo
to forestall, to beat to it, to anticipate
обходи́ть
to go around, to walk around, to skirt
to circumvent, to evade, to bypass, to avoid
to make the rounds of, to go round (all of), to tour
to overtake, to outstrip, to surpass
to pass over, to overlook, to leave out
перерасти́
to outgrow, to grow taller than, to overtop
to outstrip, to surpass, to outdo
to outgrow (a stage), to be too old (for)
to develop into, to turn into, to grow into
пости́чь
to comprehend, to grasp, to understand, to fathom
to befall, to strike, to overtake
опережа́ть
to outstrip, to overtake, to outrun, to get ahead of
to forestall, to anticipate, to beat (someone) to it
све́ргнуть
to overthrow, to throw down, to dethrone
насти́гнуть
to overtake
перерабо́тка
processing, treatment
recycling, reprocessing
reworking, revision, remaking
overtime work, extra hours
перевора́чивать
to turn over, to flip, to turn, to turn around
to overturn, to knock over, to tip over, to capsize
to turn inside out
to turn upside down, to rummage through, to ransack
нагна́ть
to catch up with, to overtake, to gain on
to make up (lost time), to catch up on
to instil, to inspire (fear), to give (a scare)
сверхуро́чный
overtime (old unused)
сверхуро́чно
overtime
обгоня́ть
to overtake, to pass, to outdistance, to leave behind
to outstrip, to surpass, to outdo, to outrun
нагоня́ть
to overtake, to catch up, to make up
перевора́чиваться
to turn over, to turn round, to roll over
to capsize, to overturn, to tip over
to be turned upside down, to change completely
to manage, to get by, to cope
перекрыва́ть
to shut off, to turn off, to cut off
to block, to close off, to bar, to stop up
to re-cover, to re-roof, to put a new roof on
to exceed, to surpass, to beat
to trump, to overtrump, to top (a card)
to overlap, to cover over
сверже́ние
overthrow
перегна́ть
to overtake, to outstrip, to surpass
to drive (a herd) somewhere, to move, to transfer (a vehicle)
to distil, to refine
перерабо́танный
processed, recycled, reprocessed
revised, reworked, re-edited
overworked, overtaxed
перераба́тывать
to process, to work (raw materials), to convert (into something)
to remake, to rework, to revise
to work overtime, to work long hours
to recycle
to overwork, to work too much
све́ргнутый
overthrown, deposed
перерабо́тать
to process (into), to work up, to treat
to revise, to rework, to rewrite
to work overtime, to work too much
засти́гнутый
caught, surprised, overtaken, found
настига́ть
to overtake
надорва́ть
to tear slightly, to tear partway, to make a small tear in
to overstrain, to overtax, to strain badly
опроки́нуться
to tip over, to fall over, to overturn, to topple over
to capsize, to turn over
перегоня́ть
to overtake, to outrun, to outdistance, to leave behind
to drive (to another place), to herd (somewhere), to transfer (a vehicle)
to distil, to sublimate
низве́ргнуть
to precipitate, to overthrow, to subvert
засти́гнуть
to catch, to overtake, to take by surprise
to catch, to catch red-handed, to catch in the act
опережа́емый
being outstripped, being overtaken, being surpassed
сверга́ть
to overthrow, to throw down, to dethrone
увертю́ра
overture
опроки́дывать
to overturn, to topple over, to frustrate, to refute
поверга́ть
to plunge (into a state), to bring (into a state), to throw (into a state)
to cast down, to throw down, to overthrow
обго́н
overtaking passing
догоня́емый
being caught up with, being overtaken, being pursued
перекрути́ть
to twist, to twist together, to twine
to mince, to grind, to put through a mincer
to overwind, to overtighten, to twist too tight
заморо́ченный
preoccupied, troubled, overwhelmed (with thoughts/problems), confused (by overthinking)
опроки́нутый
overturned, tipped over, capsized
насти́гнутый
overtaken, caught (up with), befallen, stricken
перемудри́ть
to overcomplicate things, to be too clever by half, to overthink
to outwit, to outsmart, to outfox
низве́ргнутый
cast down, overthrown, deposed
перераба́тываться
to be processed, to be converted (into)
to be recycled, to be reprocessed
to be pulped
to overwork, to work overtime
пове́ргнутый
thrown down, overthrown, defeated, cast down
свёртываться
to curl up, to roll up, to coil up
to curdle, to coagulate, to clot, to turn sour
to get stripped (of a thread), to be overtightened, to get worn out (of a thread), to be twisted off
to turn off, to veer off, to swing aside
to turn to another subject, to shift to a new topic
to be pushed aside, to be shoved away
to fall down, to tumble down, to slip down
to die after a short illness, to be carried off, to pop off
ва́ленный
felled, thrown down, dumped, overturned
надломи́ть
to break partly, to crack, to fracture
to undermine, to weaken, to break (spirit), to overtax
опроки́дываться
to overturn tip over capsize
низверга́ть
to precipitate, to overthrow, to subvert
перетя́нутый
overtightened, too tight, overstretched
запа́риваться
to get worked up, to fuss (over something), to overthink, to be in a stew
to steam oneself (in a bathhouse), to sweat in the sauna
to be steamed soft, to be steamed (of fodder or food)
переутомлённый
overstrained, overtired, overworked
перека́чанный
over-inflated, overpumped
overtrained, overdeveloped (muscles)
переучи́ть
to retrain, to teach again, to re-educate
to relearn, to learn differently
to learn again, to learn over again
to overteach, to cram with knowledge
to overstudy, to study too hard
to learn a lot of, to cram a great many
to train many people
низверже́ние
overthrow, subversion
опереди́вший
having outstripped, having overtaken, having surpassed, preceding
пережа́тый
overcooked, over-fried, overdone
over-squeezed, over-compressed, pinched too tightly, overtightened
переверну́вший
having overturned, that overturned, having flipped, that flipped
переутомля́ть
to overstrain, to overtire, to overwork
переверну́вшийся
overturned, capsized, flipped over
обгоня́емый
being overtaken, being outrun
оберто́н
overtone
госпереворот
coup d'état, coup, government overthrow
coup d'etat
догоня́ющий
catching up, overtaking, pursuing
настига́ющий
overtaking, catching up with, reaching
надрыва́емый
being torn, being ripped
being strained, being overstrained, being overtaxed
ниспроверже́ние
overthrow, toppling
subversion, repudiation, debunking
перекувырну́ться
to turn a somersault, to tumble over
to topple over, to overturn
нагоня́ющий
catching up, gaining on, overtaking
causing, inducing, bringing on
застига́ть
to catch, to surprise, to overtake
сверга́емый
overthrowable, deposable, being overthrown, being deposed
перевора́чивающий
turning over, flipping, overturning, upsetting
обогна́вший
overtaken, outrun, surpassed
перекача́ться
to overtrain, to overpump muscles, to become overly muscular
ниспроверга́ть
to subvert, to overthrow
обгоня́ющий
overtaking, outstripping, passing
низверга́ющий
overthrowing, casting down, toppling, dethroning
сви́нчивать
to screw together, to bolt together
to unscrew, to screw off, to undo
to run off, to take off, to clear off, to skip out
to strip (a thread), to overtighten
to swipe, to pinch, to nick, to pilfer
поверга́ющий
overthrowing, defeating, casting down, vanquishing
сверга́ться
to be overthrown, to be toppled, to be deposed
to plunge down, to hurl oneself down, to precipitate oneself
све́ргнувший
who overthrew, having overthrown, who deposed, having deposed
надла́мывать
to break partly, to crack, to fracture
to undermine, to weaken, to sap, to overtax
поверга́емый
being overthrown, being cast down, being thrown down, being plunged (into)
опроки́нувший
having overturned, having tipped over
опроки́дываемый
overturnable, tiltable, able to be tipped over
перегоня́ющий
overtaking, outstripping
переу́ченный
retrained, overtrained, relearned
надса́живать
to overstrain, to overtax, to strain
опроки́дывающий
overturning, capsizing, tipping over
опроки́нувшийся
overturned, tipped over, capsized
Examples
Мой нача́льник заста́вил меня рабо́тать сверхурочно.
My boss made me work overtime.
Францу́зская мона́рхия каза́лась неруши́мой; тем не менее она была́ разру́шена.
The French monarchy seemed invincible, however, it was overthrown.
Рабо́тники протестова́ли против сверхуро́чной за́нятости.
The employees demurred at working overtime.
Бою́сь, вам придется порабо́тать сверхурочно.
I'm afraid you have to work overtime.
Tom has been working overtime.
Он задержа́лся допоздна и рабо́тал сверхурочно.
He stayed late and worked overtime.
Пово́зка, запряжённая четырьмя лошадя́ми, не спосо́бна перегна́ть язы́к челове́ка.
A cart with four horses is not able to overtake the human tongue.
«Ральф, тебе нельзя обгоня́ть Дэймона, ясно? Э́то кома́ндный прика́з: тебе нельзя обгоня́ть Дэймона. ...Вот э́тот моме́нт про обго́н Дэймона — ты ведь услы́шал, не так ли? ...Ты по́нял, Ральф, ты меня услы́шал? ...Ральф, отзови́сь». — «...Да, Сэм».
Ralph, you cannot overtake Damon, OK? This is a team order: you cannot overtake Damon. ...That bit about overtaking Damon — you heard that, didn't you? ...You get that, Ralph, did you hear me? ...Ralph, acknowledge. "...Yes, Sam."
Меня Уильямс только что обогна́л, в конце́ концо́в!
I just got overtaken by a Williams, for Pete's sake!
Their car overtook ours.
Tom is working overtime.
Прави́тельство бы́ло свергнуто.
The government was overthrown.
Он был вынужден рабо́тать сверхурочно.
He was forced to work overtime.
Вчера́ мне пришло́сь рабо́тать сверхурочно.
Yesterday I had to work overtime.
Я привы́к рабо́тать сверхурочно.
I got used to working overtime.
Почему я должен рабо́тать сверхурочно?
Why do I have to work overtime?
Коммуни́сты не счита́ют ну́жным скрыва́ть свои́ взгля́ды и наме́рения. Они заявля́ют открыто, что их цели мо́гут быть дости́гнуты только через наси́льственное сверже́ние всего прежнего обще́ственного устро́йства. Пусть госпо́дствующие классы дрожа́т пе́ред коммунисти́ческой револю́цией. Пролета́риям нечего в ней теря́ть кроме свои́х цепе́й. Приобрету́т же они весь мир.
The Communists do not consider it necessary to conceal their views and intentions. They openly declare that their aims can be achieved only by the forcible overthrow of the entire existing social order. Let the ruling classes tremble before a communist revolution. The proletarians have nothing to lose in it but their chains. They have a world to win.
Машина опрокидывается на скользкой дороге.
The car overturns on the slippery road.
Ему предложили сверхурочную работу на заводе.
He was offered overtime work at the factory.
Народ решил низвергнуть жестокого правителя.
The people decided to overthrow the cruel ruler.
Они хотели низвергнуть тирана и установить свободу.
They wanted to overthrow the tyrant and establish freedom.
Суд отменил решение из-за ненадлежащего оформления документов.
The court overturned the decision because the documents had been improperly оформлены.
Велогонщик быстро обогнал соперников на трассе.
The racing cyclist quickly overtook his rivals on the track.
Суд отменил неконституционный указ президента.
The court overturned the president’s unconstitutional decree.
Народ низвергает тиранов ради свободы.
The people overthrow tyrants for the sake of freedom.
Историки изучают низвержение древних империй.
Historians study the overthrow of ancient empires.
Революционеры хотели ниспровергать старую власть.
The revolutionaries wanted to overthrow the old regime.
Молодёжь пыталась ниспровергать устаревшие традиции.
The young people tried to overthrow outdated traditions.
Они готовили ниспровержение существующей власти.
They were preparing to overthrow the existing government.
Лодка перекувырнулась от сильной волны.
The boat overturned in a powerful wave.
Машина перекувырнулась после резкого поворота.
The car overturned after a sharp turn.
Переутомлённые студенты плохо сдали экзамен.
The overtired students did poorly on the exam.
Врач заметил, что пациент переутомлённый.
The doctor noticed that the patient was overtired.
За сверхурочную работу положена приплата.
Overtime work is entitled to extra pay.
Старая власть свергается новым правительством.
The old regime is being overthrown by the new government.
Диктаторы часто свергаются собственным народом.
Dictators are often overthrown by their own people.
Удалой конник обогнал всех соперников.
The daring horseman overtook all his rivals.
Некоторые спортсмены перекачались и потеряли гибкость.
Some athletes overtrained and lost their flexibility.
Мальчик, перевернувший стол, извинился.
The boy who overturned the table apologized.
Водитель, перевернувший машину, остался жив.
The driver who overturned the car survived.
Спортсмен, набирающий скорость, обошёл соперников.
The athlete who was gaining speed overtook his competitors.
Суд, отменивший решение, потребовал новых доказательств.
The court that overturned the ruling demanded new evidence.
Перевернувшийся стол лежал посреди комнаты.
The overturned table lay in the middle of the room.
Это решение выглядит передуманным и неестественным.
This decision looks overthought and unnatural.
Опередившая нас машина резко затормозила.
The car that had overtaken us braked sharply.
