sharpen russian
напра́вить
to direct, to aim, to point, to turn
to send, to refer, to assign, to admit (to hospital)
to channel, to steer, to guide, to direct
to sharpen, to hone
чини́ть
to repair, to mend, to fix
to sharpen (a pencil), to point
to cause, to create (obstacles), to put in the way (obstacles)
направля́ть
to direct, to point, to aim, to turn (towards)
to send, to assign, to refer
to direct, to guide, to manage
to sharpen, to whet
точи́ть
to sharpen, to grind, to whet
to turn (on a lathe), to make on a lathe, to produce by turning
to wear away, to wear down, to gnaw, to eat away
to emit, to exude, to shed (tears)
заточи́ть
to sharpen, to whet, to grind (to an edge)
to imprison, to incarcerate, to confine
наточи́ть
to sharpen, to grind, to whet, to strop
отта́чивать
to sharpen, to whet, to hone
to perfect, to refine, to polish, to hone (a skill)
отточи́ть
to sharpen, to whet, to hone
to perfect, to refine, to polish
остри́ть
to be witty, to make witticisms, to crack jokes
to sharpen, to whet
поточи́ть
to sharpen
обостря́ть
to aggravate, to exacerbate, to bring to a head
to sharpen, to heighten, to intensify
заостря́ть
to sharpen, to stress, to emphasize
заостри́ть
to sharpen, to stress, to emphasize
навостри́ть
to sharpen
обостри́ть
to aggravate, to exacerbate, to bring to a head
to sharpen, to heighten, to intensify
подточи́ть
to sharpen (a little), to whet, to grind down
to eat away, to gnaw away, to undercut
to undermine, to sap
зата́чивать
to sharpen
подта́чивать
to sharpen, to whet, to give an edge
to eat away at, to gnaw away at, to undercut
to undermine, to sap
вы́точить
to turn, to sharpen
вы́стругать
to plane, to whittle, to carve out
to sharpen (a pencil)
выта́чивать
to turn, to sharpen
обта́чивать
to turn (on a lathe), to machine, to turn down
to grind (all round), to sharpen, to grind down
to stitch round, to face (an edge)
зачини́ть
to mend, to patch, to repair (roughly)
to sharpen (a pencil)
затёсывать
to sharpen (by hewing), to taper (an end), to rough-hew to a point
to notch, to blaze (a tree), to score
затеса́ть
to sharpen (by hewing), to rough-hew to a point, to point (a stake)
to blaze (a tree), to notch, to cut a mark into
изощри́ть
to sharpen, to refine, to hone, to elaborate
намётывать
to baste, to tack, to stitch loosely
to train (one's hand or eye), to acquire the knack of, to sharpen (one's eye)
to throw together, to pile up, to heap up
to bear (young), to spawn (of fish)
оточи́ть
to sharpen, to whet, to hone
to sharpen to a point, to point
to file, to file down
to sharpen (a large number of things), to grind down (many items)
to whet (a scythe), to peen (a scythe)
заточённый
sharpened, pointed
imprisoned, jailed, confined, incarcerated
зато́чка
sharpening, grinding, whetting
shiv, homemade knife, shank
sharp point, cutting edge, grind (of a blade)
обостре́ние
escalation intensification sharpening worsening, aggravation
брусо́к
bar, block, small beam
whetstone, sharpening stone, hone
запра́вщик
fuel truck, tanker truck, refuelling vehicle, tanker (aircraft)
refueller, pump attendant, fuelling operator
fuel nozzle, filling gun, dispensing nozzle
refuelling unit, fuelling rig
sharpener, tool dresser
точи́лка
pencil sharpener, sharpener
knife sharpener, sharpening tool, sharpening device
точёный
sharpened, chiselled, turned, finely-moulded
назу́бок
by heart, thoroughly, inside and out
saw file, saw-sharpening file
точи́льный
sharpening, grinding, abrasive
точи́льщик
grinder, knife grinder, sharpener
woodworm beetle, furniture beetle, deathwatch beetle
нато́ченный
sharpened, ground
точи́мый
sharpenable, grindable, honeable, capable of being sharpened
чи́нка
sharpening
источи́ть
to eat away, to gnaw full of holes, to riddle with holes
to grind down, to wear away by sharpening
to exude, to emit, to give off, to radiate
отта́чиваемый
being refined, being perfected, being honed, being sharpened
обостри́вшийся
aggravated, sharpened, exacerbated, worsened
заточи́вший
having sharpened, who sharpened
точа́щий
sharpening, grinding, honing, boring
остри́мый
sharpenable, able to be sharpened
изощре́ние
refinement, sharpening, honing
cunning, guile, craftiness
перемо́л
grinding, milling
re-grinding, re-sharpening
зата́чиваемый
sharpenable, capable of being sharpened
точённый
sharpened, ground, turned
обостря́ющийся
aggravating, worsening, intensifying, sharpening
обостря́ющий
sharpening, aggravating, intensifying, exacerbating
обостри́вший
sharpened, exacerbated, intensified, aggravated
подто́ченный
undermined, gnawed, eaten away, slightly sharpened
отта́чивающий
sharpening, honing, perfecting, polishing
обостря́емый
being aggravated, being intensified, being sharpened, escalating
заостря́ющий
sharpening, pointing, accentuating, focusing
обто́чка
turning (on a lathe), machining, rounding off
sharpening, pointing
точи́вший
sharpening, having sharpened, grinding, whetting
gnawing, having gnawed, eroding, wearing away
навострённый
sharpened, whetted, honed
pricked up (ears), alert, attentive
sharp (mind), cunning, shrewd, astute
наточи́вший
having sharpened, who has sharpened
выта́чиваемый
being turned, being fashioned, being sharpened
заостря́вший
having sharpened, having made pointed
having emphasized, having highlighted, having accentuated
заостря́емый
being sharpened, being pointed, tapering, sharpenable
заостря́ющийся
tapering, pointed, sharpening
заостри́вший
having sharpened, that has sharpened
острённый
sharpened, pointed
обостря́вшийся
intensifying, aggravating, sharpening
обостря́вший
sharpening, exacerbating, intensifying, aggravating
заостри́вшийся
sharpened, pointed, become sharp
выта́чивавший
turning, sharpening, carving out, chiseling out
заостря́вшийся
being sharpened, becoming pointed
застрога́вший
having planed, having sharpened
застро́ганный
planed, whittled, sharpened
зата́чивающий
sharpening, honing
зата́чивавший
sharpening, that was sharpening
зачини́вший
sharpened, repaired, mended
зачи́ненный
sharpened
изощряющий
refining, sharpening, sophisticating, elaborating
изощрявший
honing, refining, sharpening (as a past active participle), that was honing
изощряемый
being refined, being honed, being sharpened, being made sophisticated
оточи́вший
having sharpened, that sharpened
пото́ченный
sharpened, ground, honed
прави́ло
tail (of a hound), brush
rudder, helm
straightener, strickle (for sharpening a scythe), reversing rod
остри́вший
who joked, having cracked jokes, witty
who sharpened, having sharpened, sharpened
подточи́вший
having undermined, having eroded, having eaten away at
having sharpened slightly, having honed
поточи́вший
having sharpened, that has sharpened
having worn away, having eroded, that has worn away
отта́чивавший
sharpening, honing, grinding
perfecting, refining, honing, polishing
ото́ченный
sharpened, honed
honed, perfected, refined
подта́чивавший
sharpening, that was sharpening
undermining, eroding, sapping, gnawing away at
заточа́вший
having sharpened, who sharpened
having imprisoned, who imprisoned, who confined
Examples
Мне нужна́ точи́лка для карандаше́й.
I need a pencil sharpener.
Мужчи́ны, не раздумывая долго, схвати́лись за остро заточенные са́бли.
The men seized their sharpened sabres without hesitation.
Тебе карандаши́ надо поточить.
Your pencils need sharpening.
Your pencils need sharpening.
Tom sharpened the pencils.
Tom didn't sharpen the pencils.
Tom sharpened the pencils.
Э́ти карандаши́ нужно поточить.
These pencils need sharpening.
Карандаш заострился после точилки.
The pencil became sharp after being put in the sharpener.
Мастер затачивает карандаши для рисования.
The craftsman sharpens pencils for drawing.
Мы затачиваем инструменты перед началом работы.
We sharpen the tools before starting work.
Мне нужна точилка для карандашей.
I need a pencil sharpener.
Мастер занимается чинкой ножей в своей мастерской.
The craftsman sharpens knives in his workshop.
Она выстругала карандаш перочинным ножом.
She sharpened the pencil with a penknife.
Мальчик, заостривший карандаш, начал рисовать.
The boy, having sharpened his pencil, began to draw.
Мальчик, заточивший карандаш, сел рисовать.
The boy who had sharpened his pencil sat down to draw.
Наточенный топор лежал у двери.
The sharpened axe lay by the door.
Мастер проверил наточенный клинок пальцем.
The craftsman tested the sharpened blade with his finger.
Он потрогал заострившийся конец палки.
He touched the sharpened end of the stick.
Мастер, оттачивавший нож, работал молча.
The master craftsman, who was sharpening the knife, worked in silence.
Заострявший карандаш мальчик испачкал руки.
The boy who had sharpened the pencil got his hands dirty.
Мастер, заострявший колья, работал во дворе.
The craftsman, who was sharpening stakes, was working in the yard.



















