ба́ба
- 1.
woman (colloquial), broad, dame
Какая-то ба́ба крича́ла на у́лице.
Some woman was shouting in the street.
Colloquial and often dismissive word for a woman; can be offensive.
- 2.
peasant woman, countrywoman
В дере́вне ба́бы жа́ли рожь.
In the village the peasant women were reaping rye.
Traditional or historical use, of village women.
- 3.
grandma, granny
Ба́ба, дай конфе́ту!
Grandma, give me a sweet!
Short for «бабушка», children's speech.
- 4.
baba (cake), rum babacooking
Он купи́л ромовую ба́бу к чаю.
He bought a rum baba to go with the tea.
Usually in «ромовая баба».
Usage info
generally means woman as well as other colloquial uses
Examples
Declension
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Nom.Nominative | ба́ба | ба́бы |
| Gen.Genitive | ба́бы | ба́б |
| Dat.Dative | ба́бе | ба́бам |
| Acc.Accusative | ба́бу | ба́б |
| Inst.Instrumental | ба́бой ба́бою | ба́бами |
| Prep.Prepositional | ба́бе | ба́бах |
Typical usagePRO
Describing a woman (colloquial)
ба́ба с хара́ктером
a strong‑willed woman
боева́я ба́ба
a tough, feisty woman
си́льная ба́ба
a strong woman (physically or mentally)
дереве́нская ба́ба
a peasant/ country woman
Groups and comparisons
мужики́ и ба́бы
men and women (colloquial)
как ба́бы на ры́нке
like old market women (noisy and gossipy)
ба́бские разгово́ры
girly gossip; women’s chit‑chat (colloq.)
Idioms and sayings
Ба́ба с во́зу - кобы́ле ле́гче.
Good riddance. (Once the burden is gone, it’s easier.)
Не мужи́к, а ба́ба.
Not a real man; such a wimp.
пла́кать как ба́ба
to cry like a girl/woman (derog.)
Learn
Contributions
Iron edited translation 4 days ago.
Iron edited translation 4 days ago.
Michel edited translation and tags 1 week ago.
bosbosmail887 edited translation and tags 6 months ago.



















