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- есть
- Verb есть
very often used word (#62)
Translation
Please do not include annotations (e.g. "medicine" or "colloquially") or hints of usage (e.g. "[Acc.]").
Separate translations by commata. New major meaning should get a new line entry.
Separate translations by commata. New major meaning should get a new line entry.
Also
Editing translations: Please do not include annotations (e.g. "medicine" or "colloquially") or hints of usage (e.g. "[Acc.]").
Separate translations by commata. New major meaning should get a new line entry.
A good example is ручка which looks like
1. pen, ballpoint
2. handle, knob, grip
3. arm
4. arm rest
Usage Info
Enter free text here about how to use this word, when to use it or whatever should be known by learners.
Examples
Please add/edit sentences at tatoeba.org, we update regularly from there :-)
- Я зна́ю немало люде́й, кото́рые мя́со не едя́т. I know quite a few people who don't eat meat.
- Мой оте́ц не ест много фру́ктов. My father doesn't eat fruit that much.
- Он не ест сыру́ю ры́бу. He doesn't eat raw fish.
- Том не ест мя́со или яйца. Tom doesn't eat meat or eggs.
- Не е́шьте как ми́нимум три часа. Don't eat for at least three hours.
- Она ничего не ест, кроме овоще́й. She eats nothing but vegetables.
- Он часто ест ры́бу на ужин. He often eats fish for dinner.
- Она ест я́блоко. She's eating an apple.
- Никогда не ел ничего настолько вку́сного. I've never eaten anything as delicious as this.
- Э́то са́мая вку́сная гру́ша из всех, кото́рые я ел. This is the best tasting pear I've ever eaten.
Editing examples: Please add/edit sentences at tatoeba.org, we update regularly from there :-)
Learn by writing
Finished learning 😊 👍
[{"id":"12346","ru":"\u041e\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u044b\u0440\u0443́\u044e \u0440\u044b́\u0431\u0443.","tl":"He doesn't eat raw fish.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":6,"length":3}]},{"id":"21375","ru":"\u042d́\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0430́\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043a\u0443́\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443́\u0448\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043é\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u044f \u0435\u043b.","tl":"This is the best tasting pear I've ever eaten.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":48,"length":2}]},{"id":"16391","ru":"\u041e\u043d \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0440\u044b́\u0431\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0436\u0438\u043d.","tl":"He often eats fish for dinner.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":9,"length":3}]},{"id":"5138","ru":"\u041c\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0435́\u0446 \u043d\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0440\u0443́\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432.","tl":"My father doesn't eat fruit that much.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":13,"length":3}]},{"id":"15914","ru":"\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u043e\u0449\u0435́\u0439.","tl":"She eats nothing but vegetables.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":14,"length":3}]},{"id":"11435","ru":"\u041d\u0435 \u0435́\u0448\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0438́\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0430.","tl":"Don't eat for at least three hours.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":3,"length":6}]},{"id":"28607","ru":"\u042f \u0437\u043d\u0430́\u044e \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435́\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043é\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u044f́\u0441\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u044f́\u0442.","tl":"I know quite a few people who don't eat meat.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":41,"length":5}]},{"id":"37284","ru":"\u0422\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442 \u043c\u044f́\u0441\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u044f\u0439\u0446\u0430.","tl":"Tom doesn't eat meat or eggs.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":7,"length":3}]},{"id":"7337","ru":"\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0435\u043b \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u043a\u0443́\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e.","tl":"I've never eaten anything as delicious as this.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":11,"length":2}]},{"id":"14512","ru":"\u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0441\u0442 \u044f́\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e.","tl":"She's eating an apple.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":4,"length":3}]}]
Other Sources
Auto-generated links.
Translation
Please do not include annotations (e.g. "medicine" or "colloquially") or hints of usage (e.g. "[Acc.]").
Separate translations by commata. New major meaning should get a new line entry.
Separate translations by commata. New major meaning should get a new line entry.
-
1.eat
eat
-
2.there is, there are
there is
Also: there are
Also
Editing translations: Please do not include annotations (e.g. "medicine" or "colloquially") or hints of usage (e.g. "[Acc.]").
Separate translations by commata. New major meaning should get a new line entry.
A good example is ручка which looks like
1. pen, ballpoint
2. handle, knob, grip
3. arm
4. arm rest
Usage Info
Enter free text here about how to use this word, when to use it or whatever should be known by learners.
Examples
Please add/edit sentences at tatoeba.org, we update regularly from there :-)
- Он ест. He is eating.
- Соба́ка ест. The dog is eating.
- Терми́ты едя́т де́рево. Termites eat wood.
- Они едя́т много ри́са. They eat a lot of rice.
- Пчёлы едя́т некта́р. Bees feed on nectar.
- Почему вы не еди́те овощи? Why don't you eat vegetables?
- Кто не рабо́тает, тот не ест. The one who does not work, does not eat!
- Он часто ест ры́бу на ужин. He often eats fish for dinner.
- Я за после́дние три дня вообще ничего не ел. I haven't eaten anything in the past three days.
- Пока он ел пи́ццу, он выводил сестру́ из себя. While eating a pizza he was annoying his sister.
Editing examples: Please add/edit sentences at tatoeba.org, we update regularly from there :-)
Learn by writing
Finished learning 😊 👍
[{"id":"5141","ru":"\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043é\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442.","tl":"The one who does not work, does not eat!","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":25,"length":3}]},{"id":"10686","ru":"\u0422\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438́\u0442\u044b \u0435\u0434\u044f́\u0442 \u0434\u0435́\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e.","tl":"Termites eat wood.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":9,"length":5}]},{"id":"15780","ru":"\u041e\u043d \u0435\u0441\u0442.","tl":"He is eating.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":3,"length":3}]},{"id":"36952","ru":"\u041e\u043d\u0438 \u0435\u0434\u044f́\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0438́\u0441\u0430.","tl":"They eat a lot of rice.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":4,"length":5}]},{"id":"15788","ru":"\u0421\u043e\u0431\u0430́\u043a\u0430 \u0435\u0441\u0442.","tl":"The dog is eating.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":8,"length":3}]},{"id":"7872","ru":"\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438́\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0432\u043e\u0449\u0438?","tl":"Why don't you eat vegetables?","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":13,"length":6}]},{"id":"19840","ru":"\u042f \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435́\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0434\u043d\u044f \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0435\u043b.","tl":"I haven't eaten anything in the past three days.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":41,"length":2}]},{"id":"1698","ru":"\u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043d \u0435\u043b \u043f\u0438́\u0446\u0446\u0443, \u043e\u043d \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443́ \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f.","tl":"While eating a pizza he was annoying his sister.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":8,"length":2}]},{"id":"16391","ru":"\u041e\u043d \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0440\u044b́\u0431\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0436\u0438\u043d.","tl":"He often eats fish for dinner.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":9,"length":3}]},{"id":"19992","ru":"\u041f\u0447\u0451\u043b\u044b \u0435\u0434\u044f́\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430́\u0440.","tl":"Bees feed on nectar.","links":[{"bareId":73,"start":6,"length":5}]}]
Imperative
| singular | е́шь |
|---|---|
| plural | е́шьте |
Accents: Mark the accent with a ' character behind the vowel, e.g. ру'чки. Leave out the stress when it is unambiguous, which is when the word contains ё or only one vowel (the vowels are а, я, э, е, ы, и, о, ё, у and ю).
Past
| male | е́л |
|---|---|
| female | е́ла |
| neuter | е́ло |
| plural | е́ли |
Accents: Mark the accent with a ' character behind the vowel, e.g. ру'чки. Leave out the stress when it is unambiguous, which is when the word contains ё or only one vowel (the vowels are а, я, э, е, ы, и, о, ё, у and ю).
Present / Future
Note: Stress change
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | е́м | бу́ду есть |
| ты | е́шь | бу́дешь есть |
| он/она́/оно́ | е́ст | бу́дет есть |
| мы | еди́м | бу́дем есть |
| вы | еди́те | бу́дете есть |
| они́ | едя́т | бу́дут есть |
Other Sources
Auto-generated links.
Editing on OpenRussian.org
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