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затеса́ть

verbperfective (partner затёсывать)very rarely used (#56148)
  • 1.

    to sharpen (by hewing), to rough-hew to a point, to point (a stake)

    Он затеса́л кол, что́бы вбить его в зе́млю.

    He sharpened the stake so he could drive it into the ground.

    Of wood: to cut the end of a log or stake to a point with an axe.

  • 2.

    (rareto blaze (a tree), to notch, to cut a mark intoforestry

    Охо́тник затеса́л де́рево, что́бы не заблуди́ться на обра́тном пути́.

    The hunter blazed the tree so he would not get lost on the way back.

    Typically of marking trees along a path with axe cuts.

Examples

Conjugation

PresentFuture
я-
затешу́
ты-
зате́шешь
он/она́/оно́-
зате́шет
мы-
зате́шем
вы-
зате́шете
они́-
зате́шут

Note: Stress change.

Imperative
ты
затеши́
вы
затеши́те
Past
masculine
затеса́л
feminine
затеса́ла
neuter
затеса́ло
plural
затеса́ли

Participles

Active present

-

Active past

затеса́вший

having got in, having intruded, having wormed one's way in, infiltrated

Passive present

-

Passive past

затёсанный

hewn, dressed, shaped

Gerund present

-

Gerund past

затесав

затесавши

while doing (past)

Word familyтеса́тьPRO

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Prefix groupPRO

VerbPrefixMeaning
затеса́тьза-to sharpen (by hewing); to blaze (a tree)
затеса́тьсяза-to worm one's way in; to creep in
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Contributions

  • Iron edited translation 11 hours ago.
  • anonymous edited verb basics 6 years ago.
  • Lucian edited verb basics 7 years ago.