затеса́ть
- 1.
to sharpen (by hewing), to rough-hew to a point, to point (a stake)
Он затеса́л кол, что́бы вбить его в зе́млю.
He sharpened the stake so he could drive it into the ground.
Of wood: to cut the end of a log or stake to a point with an axe.
- 2.
(rare) to blaze (a tree), to notch, to cut a mark intoforestry
Охо́тник затеса́л де́рево, что́бы не заблуди́ться на обра́тном пути́.
The hunter blazed the tree so he would not get lost on the way back.
Typically of marking trees along a path with axe cuts.
Examples
Мастер затесал бревно перед установкой столба.
The master craftsman rough-hewed the log before installing it as a post.
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | затешу́ |
| ты | - | зате́шешь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | зате́шет |
| мы | - | зате́шем |
| вы | - | зате́шете |
| они́ | - | зате́шут |
Note: Stress change.
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | затеши́ |
| вы | затеши́те |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | затеса́л |
| feminine | затеса́ла |
| neuter | затеса́ло |
| plural | затеса́ли |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | having got in, having intruded, having wormed one's way in, infiltrated | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | hewn, dressed, shaped | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | затесав затесавши | while doing (past) |
Word familyтеса́тьPRO
- теса́тьto cut
- вы́тесатьto cut
- обтеса́тьto square
- оттеса́тьto hew
- втеса́тьсяto worm one's way into
Prefix groupPRO
(Derived from теса́ть.)
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| затеса́ть | за- | to sharpen (by hewing); to blaze (a tree) |
| затеса́ться | за- | to worm one's way in; to creep in |
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 11 hours ago.
anonymous edited verb basics 6 years ago.
Lucian edited verb basics 7 years ago.



















