etch russian
трави́ть
to poison
to exterminate
to hound, to bully, to badger, to persecute
to hunt with hounds, to course (game), to set dogs on
to etch, to pickle (metal)
to pay out (a rope), to slacken, to let out (steam)
to ruin, to damage, to spoil
to use up, to squander, to waste
вы́травить
to exterminate, to eradicate, to wipe out
to etch, to remove chemically, to eat away
to drive out, to flush out, to chase out
вы́гравировать
to engrave, to etch
вытравля́ть
to remove, to take out, to get out
to exterminate, to eradicate, to get rid of
to etch, to engrave with acid
to trample down, to graze down
to pay out (a rope), to let out, to slacken
гравирова́ть
to engrave, to etch
растравля́ть
to irritate (a wound), to aggravate, to make worse
to stir up (painful feelings), to embitter, to aggravate
to etch away, to corrode
запа́сть
to stick in one's mind, to sink in deeply, to be etched (in the memory)
to sink down, to become sunken, to become hollow
to fall (into a gap), to slip down (behind something), to get stuck (in a crack)
to have a crush (on someone), to fall for (someone)
гравю́ра
engraving, print, etching
травле́ние
etching, pickling
poisoning, extermination with poison
releasing, letting out, paying out (a rope)
гравёр
engraver, etcher
затра́вка
seed crystal, seed, nucleating agent
hook, teaser, bait, eye-catcher
priming, priming charge, primer, igniter
touch hole, vent, ignition channel
starter bar, dummy bar
light etching, initial etching
офо́рт
etching
тра́вленный
etched, engraved (by acid)
вы́евший
having eaten out, having corroded, having etched
вы́гравированный
engraved, etched
втра́вленный
etched, engraved (by etching), incised
вытравля́вший
eradicating, removing (by chemical means), etching (out), exterminating
вытравляемый
being etched, being erased, being bleached out, being obliterated
гравиру́ющий
engraving, carving, etching
протра́вливаемый
being etched, being pickled, being corroded
прорисова́вшийся
distinct, clearly defined, etched, delineated
впеча́таться
to be imprinted, to be stamped, to be etched (into memory)
вы́травленный
etched
eradicated, wiped out, exterminated
erased, deleted, removed
вы́травивший
having etched, having corroded, having eaten away
having eradicated, having exterminated, having rooted out
трави́вшийся
having poisoned oneself, having been poisoned
etched, corroded
травя́щий
etching, corrosive
persecuting, harassing, bullying
запечатле́вшийся
imprinted, etched, fixed (in one's memory)
captured, recorded
трави́вший
having poisoned
having bullied, having persecuted, having harassed
having hunted (with dogs), having coursed (game)
having etched, having corroded
вытравля́ющий
etching, corrosive, caustic
eradicating, exterminating, expunging
протра́вливавший
that was etching, that was pickling, that was corroding
that was treating (seeds), that was dressing (seeds)
that was poisoning, that was exterminating
протра́вливающий
etching, corrosive
seed-treating, disinfecting, pesticidal
mordanting, mordant
травя́щийся
being poisoned, undergoing poisoning
being etched, etchable
Examples
Кислота вытравляет узор на металле.
The acid etches a pattern onto the metal.
Мастер протравливал металл кислотой.
The craftsman was etching the metal with acid.
Мастер показал нам вытравленный рисунок на металлической пластине.
The craftsman showed us the etched design on the metal plate.
Этот момент, запечатлевшийся в памяти, я помню до сих пор.
I still remember that moment, which has remained etched in my memory.
Металл, травящийся кислотой, быстро темнеет.
The metal, being etched with acid, darkens quickly.
Пластина, травящаяся в растворе, приобретала узор.
The plate, being etched in the solution, acquired a pattern.
Надпись, втравленная в пластину, сохранилась до сих пор.
The inscription etched into the plate has survived to this day.
Надпись, вытравляемая кислотой на стекле, проступала медленно.
The inscription being etched onto the glass with acid slowly emerged.
Химикат, протравливающий поверхность металла, нужно хранить осторожно.
The chemical that etches metal surfaces must be stored carefully.
Металл, протравливаемый кислотой, постепенно меняет цвет.
Metal etched with acid gradually changes color.



















