near by russian

• ря́дом

  next to, beside, by, alongside

  nearby, close by, near, next door

  side by side, next to each other

• о́коло

  near, close to, beside, by

  approximately, about, around

• во́зле

  near, beside, by, next to

  nearby, alongside, close by

• недалеко́

  not far, nearby, close by, near

  not far off, near (in time)

• вблизи́

  close by near

• недалёкий

  not far, near, close by, short (of a distance)

  near, not distant, immediate

  dim-witted, narrow-minded, dull, not very bright

• по́дле

  beside, next to, by, near

  nearby, close by, alongside

• о́бок

  close by, near

Examples

• Ко́шку чуть не перее́хало грузовико́м.

  The cat came near being run over by a truck.

• Поблизости есть цвето́чный магази́н.

  There is a flower shop near by.

• Свобо́да, как всем известно, не мо́жет процвета́ть в стране́, постоянно находящейся на тропе войны, или даже бли́зко к ней. Постоя́нный кри́зис вынужда́ет прави́тельство и спецслу́жбы контроли́ровать всё и вся.

  Liberty, as we all know, cannot flourish in a country that is permanently on a war footing, or even a near war footing. Permanent crisis justifies permanent control of everybody and everything by the agencies of central government.

• Еще немного и её перее́хала бы маши́на.

  She came very near to being run over by a car.

• Кли́нопись, изобретённая шумерами, в дре́вности использовалась во мно́гих языка́х на Бли́жнем Восто́ке.

  The cuneiform alphabet invented by the Sumerians was used by many languages in the ancient Near East.

• Мы зашли в парикмахерский салон рядом с домом.

  We stopped by the hair salon near our home.

• Солдат подорвался на мине у дороги.

  The soldier was blown up by a mine near the road.

• Мы зашли в старую лавчонку у вокзала.

  We stopped by an old little shop near the railway station.

• Ночлежники грелись у костра возле вокзала.

  The homeless people warmed themselves by a fire near the railway station.

• Победа, приближаемая трудом рабочих, была близка.

  The victory being brought closer by the workers’ efforts was near.

• Люди, селившиеся у реки, занимались рыбной ловлей.

  The people who settled near the river made their living by fishing.

• Ветер, сталкивавший лодки у берега, стих к вечеру.

  The wind that had been causing the boats to collide near the shore died down by evening.

• Порываемая ветром лодка качалась у берега.

  The boat, buffeted by the wind, rocked near the shore.

• Туман, свивавшийся у леса, исчез к утру.

  The mist swirling near the forest disappeared by morning.

• Асфальт возле школы, заплёвываемый детьми, был весь в пятнах.

  The asphalt near the school, spat on by children, was covered in stains.