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adjective
often used word (#652)
often used word (#652)
Translation
Please do not include annotations (e.g. "medicine" or "colloquially") or hints of usage (e.g. "[Acc.]").
Separate translations by commata. New major meaning should get a new line entry.
Separate translations by commata. New major meaning should get a new line entry.
-
1.own, native, home, dear, darling, relatives, relations, kinsfolk, kin
own
Also: native, home, dear, darling, relatives, relations, kinsfolk, kin
Also
Editing translations: Please do not include annotations (e.g. "medicine" or "colloquially") or hints of usage (e.g. "[Acc.]").
Separate translations by commata. New major meaning should get a new line entry.
A good example is ручка which looks like
1. pen, ballpoint
2. handle, knob, grip
3. arm
4. arm rest
Usage info
Enter free text here about how to use this word, when to use it or whatever should be known by learners.
Learn by writing
Finished learning 😊 👍
[{"id":"92560","ru":"\u041e\u043d \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430́\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430́\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044é \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443́\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0443́.","tl":"He was never to return to his native country again.","links":[{"bareId":671,"start":54,"length":7}]},{"id":"36763","ru":"\u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0443́\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 - \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043é\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b́\u043a.","tl":"French is his mother language.","links":[{"bareId":671,"start":19,"length":7}]},{"id":"139465","ru":"\u042f \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430́ \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451\u043c \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043é\u043c \u0433\u043é\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435.","tl":"It has been a long time since I was in my hometown.","links":[{"bareId":671,"start":25,"length":7}]},{"id":"8494","ru":"\u0418\u0441\u043f\u0430́\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u2014 \u0435\u0451 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043é\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b́\u043a.","tl":"Spanish is her native language.","links":[{"bareId":671,"start":16,"length":7}]},{"id":"29741","ru":"\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435́\u0445\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043é\u0439 \u0433\u043é\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u044d́\u0442\u0438\u043c \u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443́\u0436\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430́\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043é, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438́\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434.","tl":"When I visited my hometown this summer, I found the city different from what it had been ten years ago.","links":[{"bareId":671,"start":19,"length":7}]},{"id":"92724","ru":"\u0420\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043é\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b́\u043a \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043d\u043é\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430\u0445.","tl":"The native language is now used on many web-sites.","links":[{"bareId":671,"start":0,"length":7}]},{"id":"11773","ru":"\u041c\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043é\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b́\u043a - \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0430́\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439.","tl":"My native language is Spanish.","links":[{"bareId":671,"start":4,"length":7}]},{"id":"204418","ru":"\u041c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u044b́\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043é\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b́\u043a?","tl":"Can you forget your native language?","links":[{"bareId":671,"start":22,"length":7}]},{"id":"61046","ru":"\u0413\u0451\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430́\u043b: \"\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430́\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430́\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430́, \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430́\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451\u043c \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043é\u043c\".","tl":"Goethe claimed, \"one who cannot speak foreign languages does not know one's own language either\".","links":[{"bareId":671,"start":83,"length":7}]},{"id":"179934","ru":"\u041c\u043d\u043é\u0433\u0438\u0435, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430́\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043é\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043é\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043é\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b́\u043a.","tl":"Many, if not most, professional translators only translate into their native language.","links":[{"bareId":671,"start":90,"length":7}]}]
Examples
Please add/edit sentences at tatoeba.org, we update regularly from there :-)
- Гёте утвержда́л: "Кто не зна́ет иностра́нного языка́, тот не зна́ет ничего о своём родно́м". - Goethe claimed, "one who cannot speak foreign languages does not know one's own language either".
- Испа́нский — её родно́й язы́к. - Spanish is her native language.
- Можно ли забы́ть свой родно́й язы́к? - Can you forget your native language?
- Он больше никогда не собира́лся возвраща́ться в свою́ родну́ю страну́. - He was never to return to his native country again.
- Францу'зский - его родно́й язы́к. - French is his mother language.
- Я давно не была́ в своём родно́м го́роде. - It has been a long time since I was in my hometown.
- Мно́гие, если не большая часть профессиона́льных перево́дчиков, перево́дят только на свой родно́й язы́к. - Many, if not most, professional translators only translate into their native language.
- Мой родно́й язы́к - испа́нский. - My native language is Spanish.
- Родно́й язы́к теперь используется на мно́гих веб-сайтах. - The native language is now used on many web-sites.
- Когда я прие́хал в родно́й го́род э́тим летом, то обнару́жил, что он отлича́ется от того́, каки́м был десять лет назад. - When I visited my hometown this summer, I found the city different from what it had been ten years ago.
Editing examples: Please add/edit sentences at tatoeba.org, we update regularly from there :-)
Declension
| mMasculin | fFeminin | nNeuter | plPlural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. Nominative | -о́й родно́й | -а́я родна́я | -о́е родно́е | -ы́е родны́е |
| Gen. Genitive | -о́го родно́го | -о́й родно́й | -о́го родно́го | -ы́х родны́х |
| Dat. Dative | -о́му родно́му | -о́й родно́й | -о́му родно́му | -ы́м родны́м |
| Acc. Accusative |
-о́й
-о́го
родно́й родно́го |
-у́ю родну́ю | -о́е родно́е |
-ы́е
-ы́х
родны́е родны́х |
| Inst. Instrumental | -ы́м родны́м |
-о́й
-о́ю
родно́й родно́ю |
-ы́м родны́м | -ы́ми родны́ми |
| Prep. Prepositional | -о́м родно́м | -о́й родно́й | -о́м родно́м | -ы́х родны́х |
Editing declensions: If there are two forms for a word, please separate them by a comma.
Accents: Mark the accent with a ' character behind the vowel, e.g. ру'чки. Leave out the stress when it is unambiguous, which is when the word contains ё or only one vowel (the vowels are а, я, э, е, ы, и, о, ё, у and ю).
Other sources
Auto-generated links.
Editing on OpenRussian.org
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