home russian
дом
house, home, house-hold
домо́й
homeward, home, to one's home
родно́й
native, home
own (by blood), full (brother/sister), biological, blood-related
dear, darling, sweet
relatives, relations, kin, kinsfolk
native (language), mother (tongue)
вну́тренний
inner, internal, inside
domestic, internal, home
internal, in-house
inner, inward
проводи́ть
to conduct, to carry out, to hold (an event)
to spend (time)
to escort, to lead, to see (somebody) home
to lay, to run (a cable), to install
to draw (a line), to make (a distinction)
ро́дина
native land, home, homeland, motherland
дома́шний
home, house, domestic, family
home-made, home-spun
domestic, domesticated, tame
оте́чественный
domestic, home, native, of the fatherland
patriotic
жильё
housing, accommodation, dwelling, home
lodging, quarters
habitation
располага́ться
to be located, to be situated, to lie
to settle down, to make oneself comfortable, to make oneself at home
to take up position, to be stationed, to camp
to feel sympathy (for someone), to be well disposed (towards someone)
хозя́йственный
economic, economical (relating to the economy), business (attr.)
household (attr.), domestic
thrifty, economical, frugal
practical, good at managing a home, capable around the house
оча́г
hearth, fireplace, fire pit
focus, seat, hotbed, breeding ground
home, family hearth
перее́хать
to move (to a new home), to relocate
to cross (by vehicle), to drive across, to drive over
to run over, to knock down (with a vehicle)
посели́ться
to settle, to take up residence, to move in, to live (somewhere)
to make its home, to nest, to take up residence
бытово́й
everyday, of daily life, ordinary
household, domestic, for home use
перебра́ться
to move (to a new home), to relocate, to resettle
to get across, to cross over, to make it to the other side
to climb over, to get onto, to clamber over
жили́ще
dwelling, home, living quarters, abode
habitation, den, lair, nest
распусти́ть
to disband, to dissolve, to dismiss, to send home
to let down (hair), to undo, to unravel (knitting)
to spread (a rumour), to circulate, to put about
to spread, to spread out, to unfurl
to let get out of hand, to spoil, to let run wild
to melt, to dissolve
to let out (a seam), to widen
ра́ка
shrine, reliquary, tomb (of a saint)
good-for-nothing, empty-head, scoundrel
raw distillate, low wine, home-distilled spirit
самоде́льный
home-made
внуши́ть
to inspire, to instil, to fill with (a feeling)
to impress upon, to bring home to, to talk into believing
to suggest (hypnotically), to implant by suggestion
роди́мый
native, home, dear familiar
birth (in birthmark), congenital
dear, darling, my dear
роди́тельский
parental, parents', paternal (home)
пристро́ить
to build on, to add (a structure), to attach
to put somewhere, to find a place for, to stow
to find a home for, to place (someone), to fix up (somewhere)
to get (someone) a job, to find work for
to place in formation, to fall (someone) in
цига́рка
home-rolled cigarette
прию́т
shelter, refuge, asylum
orphanage, children's home, shelter (institution)
переезжа́ть
to move (to a new home), to relocate, to move house
to cross (by vehicle), to drive over, to ride across
to run over, to knock down (with a vehicle)
самого́н
homemade schnapps (moonshine), home-distilled vodka
распуска́ть
to dissolve (a body), to disband, to dismiss, to send home
to spread (rumours), to circulate, to put about
to let loose, to let down (hair), to undo, to unfurl (sails)
to dissolve (in liquid), to melt
to unravel (knitting), to unpick
пригна́ть
to drive (to a place), to bring in (cattle), to drive home
to fit, to adjust, to fit together
осво́иться
to settle in, to feel at home, to get comfortable, to find one's feet
to get the hang of, to master, to become familiar with
апте́чка
first-aid kit, first-aid box
medicine chest, home medicine kit, travel medicine kit
жучо́к
little beetle, small bug
bug (listening device), wiretap
home-made fuse, fuse bypass
ополче́ние
militia, home guard
кров
shelter, refuge, home
roof
самого́нка
homemade schnapps (moonshine), home-distilled vodka
ба́зовый
basic, fundamental, core
base (attributive), home (port)
скита́ться
to wander, to roam, to stray, to drift about
to live as a vagrant, to be homeless, to roam without a home
доморо́щенный
home-bred, crude, primitive
гнёздышко
little nest, cozy nest, snug home
нерабо́тающий
unemployed, not employed, out of work
not working, out of order, out of service, idle
stay-at-home
бра́га
home-brew, home-brewed beer, mash (fermented)
strop, inhaul
ро́спуск
dissolution, disbandment
dismissal, sending home, breaking up (for the holidays)
выселя́ть
to evict, to turn out, to throw out (of a home)
to resettle, to relocate, to evacuate, to deport
побы́вка
Short stays at home with family or relatives during vacation (mainly for military personnel)
куста́рь
handicraftsman, artisan, small-scale craftsman
drug cook, owner of a home drug lab
детдо́мовец
orphan, child from an orphanage, resident of a children's home
осва́иваться
to settle in, to get used to (new surroundings), to make oneself at home
to get one's bearings, to familiarize oneself (with), to get the hang of
политинформа́ция
report on recent home and international events
самоса́д
home-grown tobacco
обжи́ться
to settle in, to get used to a new place, to make oneself at home
до́ма
at home
дома́шние
household members, family, folks at home
pets, domestic animals
домохозя́йство
household
housekeeping, running of a home
по-дома́шнему
informally, as at home, without ceremony, casually
home-style, homemade
внутриполити́ческий
of home policy
домоде́льный
home-made
домосе́д
stay-at-home
домосе́дка
stay-at-home
куста́рничество
amateurishness, bungling, botched work, dilettantism
handicraft, cottage industry, home-based craft work
надо́мник
one who works at home, home-worker
надо́мница
one who works at home, home-worker
нежи́рно
nothing to write home about
объеда́ть
to gnaw around, to nibble off, to eat away at (the edges)
to eat out of house and home, to be a burden (as a freeloader), to sponge food off
to eat away, to corrode, to erode
патрона́жный
home-nursing
пена́ты
home, hearth, native home
Penates
правда-ма́тка
home truth
приго́н
bringing home, driving home
пригоня́ть
to drive home, to bring home, to drive (a vehicle) over
to fit, to adjust, to fit together
разносо́л
pickles, pickled vegetables, home preserves
delicacies, dainties, fancy fare
August (folk name)
объе́сть
to nibble at, to gnaw around, to eat away the edges of
to eat out of house and home, to eat someone's food up
to eat away, to corrode
закру́тка
preserves, home-canned food, home-made pickles and jams
twist, spin, roll
обустра́иваться
to settle in, to get settled, to settle down, to make oneself at home
осво́ившийся
accustomed, adapted, settled in, feeling at home
досыла́емый
being sent additionally, being forwarded, being rammed home, being chambered (e.g., a cartridge)
когда́ рак сви́стнет
till the cows come home, when hell freezes over
надо́мный
home-based, at-home, cottage (industry)
дом престаре́лых
elderly home, retirement home, nursing home
отпусти́вший
having let go, having released, having set free
having allowed to leave, having let go home, having granted leave
having grown (hair or beard), having let grow
пристра́иваемый
being added (as an extension), being attached, being built onto
being settled (somewhere), being placed, being accommodated, being found a home for
вы́ращенный
grown, cultivated, home-grown
raised, brought up
bred, reared, farmed
пристра́ивавший
adding (an extension), attaching, building on
placing, accommodating, arranging (a place for), finding a home for
пристра́ивающий
attaching, adding on, building on (an extension)
settling, placing, finding a home for
обжива́вший
settling, making habitable, colonizing
getting used to (a place), making oneself at home in, becoming accustomed to
самоде́лка
homemade item, home-made product, DIY item
двор
yard, backyard, court, homestead
уро́к
lesson, class, period (at school)
lesson, moral
homework, assignment, task
хозя́йка
owner, proprietress, mistress (of an animal)
lady of the house, mistress of the house, housewife, homemaker
hostess
landlady
wife, missus, the wife
зада́ние
task, assignment, job
homework
quest, mission
задава́ть
to ask (a question), to pose (a question)
to assign, to set (homework), to give (a task)
to set (the tone), to set (a standard), to specify
to throw (a party), to give (a feast), to host
зада́ть
to ask (a question), to put (a question)
to assign, to set (homework), to give (a task)
to set (a standard), to set (the tone), to set (a direction), to set (a goal)
to throw (a party), to give (a feast)
уса́дьба
estate, manor, country estate
farmstead, homestead
house plot, garden plot
соску́читься
to begin to miss, to start longing for, to get homesick for
to become bored, to get bored
бомж
homeless person, tramp, bum
good catch, eligible bachelor, Prince Charming
бездо́мный
homeless
stray, ownerless
беспризо́рник
homeless child, waif, waifs and strays
бескро́вный
bloodless, without bloodshed
pale, pallid, anaemic
lifeless, spiritless, insipid
homeless, shelterless
подво́рье
farmstead, homestead, farmyard
inn, coaching inn, staging post
metochion, monastery dependency, pilgrims' hostel
беспризо́рный
neglected, homeless
отчи́зна
native land, fatherland, homeland
Examples
Будь осторо́жен по доро́ге домой.
Be careful on your way back home.
Воспользовавшись выходны́ми, он верну́лся домой в Наго́ю.
Taking advantage of the holidays, I returned home to Nagoya.
Сего́дня мне скорее хочется прогуля́ться, а не остава́ться дома.
I feel like going out rather than staying at home today.
He came home just now.
Мой оте́ц только что пришёл домой.
My father came home just now.
В америка́нской литерату́ре он чу́вствует себя как дома.
He is at home in American literature.
Will you stay at home?
В дорогой гости́нице я не могу́ чу́вствовать себя дома.
I can not feel at home in a luxurious hotel.
Он отли́чно разбира́ется в геогра́фии То́кио.
He is at home with the geography of Tokyo.
Я осозна́л опа́сность СПИДа после того́, как вчера́ вечером посмотре́л документа́льный фильм.
The danger of AIDS came home to me when I saw a documentary film on it last night.
Go back home.
Пожалуйста, запиши́те ваш дома́шний а́дрес.
Please write down your home address.
Do you have breakfast at home?
Пожалуйста, чу́вствуйте себя как дома.
Please make yourself at home.
She left home just now.
Дом пти́цы - лес, дом рыбы - река́, дом пчелы́ - цвето́к, дом дете́й - Китай. Мы с де́тства любим нашу ро́дину, так же, как пти́чки лю́бят лес, ры́бки лю́бят ре́ку, пчёлки лю́бят цветы́.
The birds' home is in the forest, the fish's home is in the river, the bees' home is in the flowers, and the little children's is in China. We love our motherland from the time we're little, as the birds love the forest, the fish love the river, and the bees love the flowers.
Семья, обживавшая дом целый год, наконец почувствовала себя дома.
The family, which spent a whole year making the house their home, finally felt at home.



















