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забра́ть

fairly common #1586B2
verbperfective imperfective is забира́ть
  • 1.

    to pick up, to collect, to fetch

    Я забра́л ребёнка из шко́лы.

    I picked the child up from school.

    Often of collecting a person or an order.

  • 2.

    to take away, to seize, to take possession of, to confiscate

    Он забра́л мои́ вещи.

    He took my things away.

  • 3.

    to arrest, to take into custody, to haul offlaw

    Поли́ция забра́ла его в отделе́ние.

    The police took him to the station.

    Colloquial, of police.

  • 4.

    (rareto take in (a garment), to shortensewing

    Портни́ха забра́ла рукава́.

    The seamstress took in the sleeves.

  • 5.

    (rareto veer, to swerve, to bear (to one side)

    На развилке мы забра́ли впра́во.

    At the fork we bore to the right.

  • 6.

    (rareto board up, to plank overconstruction

    Окна́ забра́ли до́сками.

    The windows were boarded up.

Examples

Conjugation

PresentFuture
я-
заберу́
ты-
заберёшь
он/она́/оно́-
заберёт
мы-
заберём
вы-
заберёте
они́-
заберу́т
Imperative
ты
забери́
вы
забери́те
Past
masculine
забра́л
feminine
забрала́
neuter
забра́ло
plural
забра́ли

Participles

Active present

-

Active past

забра́вший

taken, picked up, carried away, collected

Passive present

-

Passive past

за́бранный

fenced off, enclosed, barricaded

Gerund present

-

Gerund past

забра́в

забравши

while doing (past)

Word familyбратьPRO

  • братьto take; to borrow; to hire; to take on; to take up (an idea)
    verbimperfective
  • убра́тьto remove; to tidy up; to put away; to harvest; to decorate
    verbperfective
  • бра́тьсяto set about; to take on; to take hold of; to come from
    verbimperfective
  • вобра́тьto absorb; to take in
    verbperfective
  • вы́братьto choose; to elect
    verbperfective
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Prefix groupPRO

VerbPrefixMeaning
забра́тьза-to pick up; to take away; to arrest; to take in (a garment); to veer; to board up
забра́тьсяза-to climb up (onto); to get into; to break in; to get as far as
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Related words

Synonyms

  • взятьto take; to grab; to borrow; to take along; to pick; to accept; to hire; to just go and (do sth); to seize; to arrest 
  • захвати́тьto capture; to take along; to catch (red-handed); to captivate 
  • прихвати́тьto take along; to catch (unawares); to fasten 

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Contributions

  • Iron edited translation 1 week ago.
  • Iron edited translation 1 week ago.
  • haunter1781 edited translation 5 months ago.
  • haunter1781 edited translation 5 months ago.