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- 1.
to teach/educate someone in some system
- 2.
to train
Usage info
+ dative
Examples
- Ста́рую соба́ку но́вым фо́кусам не обу́чишь.You can't teach an old dog new tricks.
- Нас обучи́ли как обраща́ться с маши́нами.We were instructed on how to run the machines.
- Том обучи́л Мэри самозащи́те.Tom taught Mary how to defend herself.
- Обучите меня дзюдо́.Teach judo to me.
- Я должен обучи́ть Мэри эсперанто.I have to teach Mary Esperanto.
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | обучу́ |
| ты | - | обу́чишь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | обу́чит |
| мы | - | обу́чим |
| вы | - | обу́чите |
| они́ | - | обу́чат |
Note: Stress change.
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | обучи́ |
| вы | обучи́те |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | обучи́л |
| feminine | обучи́ла |
| neuter | обучи́ло |
| plural | обучи́ли |
Participles
| Active present | ||
|---|---|---|
| Active past | someone who was doing | |
| Passive present | ||
| Passive past | trained | |
| Gerund present | ||
| Gerund past | обучи́в обучивши | while doing (past) |
Contributions
xenomurph edited translation 9 months ago.
luke.hess97 edited translation 9 months ago.
drvuquangson edited usage info 2 years ago.
