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Translation
Please do not include annotations (e.g. "medicine" or "colloquially") or hints of usage (e.g. "[Acc.]").
Separate translations by commata. New major meaning should get a new line entry.
Separate translations by commata. New major meaning should get a new line entry.
-
1.due, proper
due
Also: proper
Also
Editing translations: Please do not include annotations (e.g. "medicine" or "colloquially") or hints of usage (e.g. "[Acc.]").
Separate translations by commata. New major meaning should get a new line entry.
A good example is ручка which looks like
1. pen, ballpoint
2. handle, knob, grip
3. arm
4. arm rest
Usage Info
Enter free text here about how to use this word, when to use it or whatever should be known by learners.
Examples
Please add/edit sentences at tatoeba.org, we update regularly from there :-)
- Мы никогда не до́лжны забыва́ть о тако́й по́мощи друг дру́гу. We shall never forget helping each other like this.
- Мы до́лжны обсуди́ть э́то с дире́ктором тет-а-тет. We need to discuss this with the director tete-a-tete.
- Учителя не до́лжны опира́ться лишь на свой авторите́т. Teachers shouldn't fall back on their authority.
- Мы хоти́м пое́сть. Вы смо́жете нас быстро обслужи́ть? Мы до́лжны будем уйти́ до полови́ны второ́го. We would like to eat. Could you serve us expressly? We need to be on our way before half past one.
- Твоя́ ко́мната должна́ всегда остава́ться чи́стой. Your room must always be kept clean.
- Вы до́лжны точно сказа́ть, смо́жете ли прийти́. You must make it clear whether you can come.
- Когда учи́тель очень стро́гий, ученики́ до́лжны рабо́тать изо всех сил. When the teacher is very strict, the students must mind their P's and Q's.
- Мы напомина́ем вам, что все библиоте́чные кни́ги до́лжны быть возвращены до 15го октября́. We remind you that all library books are due to be returned by 15th October.
- Вы до́лжны сесть на авто́бус № 5. You should take the number 5 bus.
- Мы до́лжны почита́ть роди́телей. We should respect our parents.
Editing examples: Please add/edit sentences at tatoeba.org, we update regularly from there :-)
Learn by writing
Finished learning 😊 👍
[{"id":"14676","ru":"\u0422\u0432\u043e\u044f́ \u043a\u043é\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430́ \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430́\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0438́\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439.","tl":"Your room must always be kept clean.","links":[{"bareId":112,"start":15,"length":7}]},{"id":"7996","ru":"\u0423\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043é\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430́\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435́\u0442.","tl":"Teachers shouldn't fall back on their authority.","links":[{"bareId":112,"start":11,"length":7}]},{"id":"14371","ru":"\u041c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430́\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0430\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435́\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043d\u0438́\u0433\u0438 \u0434\u043é\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043e 15\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f́.","tl":"We remind you that all library books are due to be returned by 15th October.","links":[{"bareId":112,"start":49,"length":7}]},{"id":"1806","ru":"\u0412\u044b \u0434\u043é\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043é\u0431\u0443\u0441 \u2116 5.","tl":"You should take the number 5 bus.","links":[{"bareId":112,"start":3,"length":7}]},{"id":"15645","ru":"\u041c\u044b \u0434\u043é\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430́\u0442\u044c \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438́\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439.","tl":"We should respect our parents.","links":[{"bareId":112,"start":3,"length":7}]},{"id":"13226","ru":"\u041c\u044b \u0434\u043é\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0438́\u0442\u044c \u044d́\u0442\u043e \u0441 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435́\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u0442-\u0430-\u0442\u0435\u0442.","tl":"We need to discuss this with the director tete-a-tete.","links":[{"bareId":112,"start":3,"length":7}]},{"id":"10966","ru":"\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0438́\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043é\u0433\u0438\u0439, \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438́ \u0434\u043é\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043é\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u043b.","tl":"When the teacher is very strict, the students must mind their P's and Q's.","links":[{"bareId":112,"start":40,"length":7}]},{"id":"14516","ru":"\u041c\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438́\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0435́\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0412\u044b \u0441\u043c\u043é\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438́\u0442\u044c? \u041c\u044b \u0434\u043é\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0439\u0442\u0438́ \u0434\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438́\u043d\u044b \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043é\u0433\u043e.","tl":"We would like to eat. Could you serve us expressly? We need to be on our way before half past one.","links":[{"bareId":112,"start":57,"length":7}]},{"id":"4329","ru":"\u041c\u044b \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043é\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430́\u0442\u044c \u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043é\u0439 \u043f\u043é\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0434\u0440\u0443́\u0433\u0443.","tl":"We shall never forget helping each other like this.","links":[{"bareId":112,"start":14,"length":7}]},{"id":"20019","ru":"\u0412\u044b \u0434\u043é\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430́\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u043c\u043é\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0442\u0438́.","tl":"You must make it clear whether you can come.","links":[{"bareId":112,"start":3,"length":7}]}]
Declension
| до'лжн- | ||||
| mmasculin | ffeminin | nneuter | plplural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nom. nominative | -ый до́лжный | -ая до́лжная | -ое до́лжное | -ые до́лжные |
| gen. genitive | -ого до́лжного | -ой до́лжной | -ого до́лжного | -ых до́лжных |
| dat. dative | -ому до́лжному | -ой до́лжной | -ому до́лжному | -ым до́лжным |
| acc. accusative |
-ый
-ого
до́лжный до́лжного |
-ую до́лжную | -ое до́лжное |
-ые
-ых
до́лжные до́лжных |
| inst. instrumental | -ым до́лжным |
-ой
-ою
до́лжной до́лжною |
-ым до́лжным | -ыми до́лжными |
| prep. prepositional | -ом до́лжном | -ой до́лжной | -ом до́лжном | -ых до́лжных |
Editing declensions: If there are two forms for a word, please separate them by a comma.
Accents: Mark the accent with a ' character behind the vowel, e.g. ру'чки. Leave out the stress when it is unambiguous, which is when the word contains ё or only one vowel (the vowels are а, я, э, е, ы, и, о, ё, у and ю).
Short Forms
| male | до́лжен |
|---|---|
| female | должна́ |
| neuter | до́лжно |
| plural | до́лжны |
Other Sources
Auto-generated links.
Editing on OpenRussian.org
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