подмени́ть
- 1.
to stand in for, to fill in for, to cover for, to take over from
Ты не мог бы подмени́ть меня́ за́втра?
Could you fill in for me tomorrow?
Of taking over someone's shift or duties for a while.
- 2.
to substitute, to replace (secretly), to swap
Кто́-то подмени́л докуме́нты в папке.
Someone swapped the documents in the folder.
Often implies swapping the genuine article for a fake.
Examples
Тома подмени́ли.
Tom got changed.
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | подменю́ |
| ты | - | подме́нишь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | подме́нит |
| мы | - | подме́ним |
| вы | - | подме́ните |
| они́ | - | подме́нят |
Note: Stress change.
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | подмени́ |
| вы | подмени́те |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | подмени́л |
| feminine | подмени́ла |
| neuter | подмени́ло |
| plural | подмени́ли |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | having substituted, having replaced, that substituted, that replaced | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | substituted, replaced, swapped, exchanged | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | подмени́в подменивши подменя́ | while doing (past) |
Word familyвмени́тьPRO
- замени́мыйreplaceable
- замени́тельsubstitute
- замени́тьсяto be replaced
Prefix groupPRO
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 1 day ago.
luke.hess97 edited translation 2 years ago.
RandysPudge edited translation 4 years ago.
