for russian
на
on, on top of
onto, on, up against (a surface)
at, in
to
for
for
by, in, on
for, on
during, in
by
по
along, down, through, across
about, on the subject of, in
by means of, on, over, by
according to, in accordance with, by
because of, out of, due to
on, every
after, upon, on
to, up to, through
by, in terms of
at, on, upon
for, to fetch
к
towards, to, up to
to, to see, to (someone's place)
by, towards (a time)
towards, to
for, for the purpose of
за
behind
for, in favour of
at, by
for, because of
behind, over (to the other side of)
at (sitting down), to
in, within, over (a period), for (a whole period)
after, following
for, per, a
for
for, instead of, on behalf of
over, during, at
beyond, on the far side of
out of (town), in the country, to the country
over, more than
же
after all, really, do (emphatic), then
same, very, exactly the
however, whereas, but, as for
right (now), this very, already
от
from, away from
from
from, because of, out of
from, of
from
from, starting at
for, against
of, dated
для
for (the benefit of), for (intended for)
for (the purpose of)
to (in the opinion of), for
под
under, underneath, below
under, underneath
near, just outside, in the vicinity of
under, in, under the influence of
towards, just before, on the eve of
to (music), accompanied by
for, to be used as
down, downhill
in imitation of, -effect
стоя́ть
to stand
to stand, to be situated, to be (somewhere)
to be stopped, to stand still, to be idle
to prevail, to last
to stand up for, to support
спроси́ть
to ask, to inquire
to ask for, to request, to demand
ведь
after all, surely, indeed, in fact
because, since, for, given that
isn't it?, right?, aren't you?
пока́
while, as long as
for now, so far, for the time being, in the meantime
until
bye, see you
пойти́
to go (on foot), to set off, to head (for), to walk
to start, to begin, to get going, to set in
to take after (someone), to turn out like (someone)
to do, to be all right, to be okay
совсе́м
completely, entirely, totally, quite
at all, not in the least
for good, permanently
отве́тить
to answer, to reply, to respond
to answer for, to take responsibility for
поду́мать
to think, to have a thought, to think for a while
to consider, to think over, to ponder, to reflect
про
about, concerning, regarding
for, meant for
заче́м
why, what for, for what purpose
прийти́
to come, to arrive
to come, to set in, to arrive
to come for, to come to fetch
to get into (a state), to fall into (a state)
to arrive at, to come to (a conclusion)
боя́ться
to be afraid, to fear, to dread
to fear for, to worry about
to be afraid (that)
давно́
long ago, a long time ago
for a long time, long since, long
слу́шать
to listen to, to listen
to listen closely, to listen out for
to attend, to hear (lectures), to take (a course)
to hear (a case), to try
до́лго
a long time, for a long time
то́чно
exactly, precisely, right, accurately
definitely, for sure, certainly
punctually, on time, on the dot
as if, as though, like
язы́к
language
tongue
captured enemy soldier, prisoner taken for questioning
успе́ть
to have time (to do sth), to manage (in time), to get sth done in time
to be in time (for), to catch (a train), to make it (somewhere)
to succeed, to make progress, to do well
проси́ть
to ask for, to request
to invite, to ask (to come)
to beg, to implore
наприме́р
for example, for instance
оста́вить
to leave (somewhere), to leave behind
to leave (for someone), to leave (a note or message), to leave in the care of, to entrust
to keep, to reserve, to save, to set aside
to abandon, to desert, to forsake
to give up, to stop, to drop
to leave alone, to leave in peace
отвеча́ть
to answer, to reply, to respond
to be responsible (for), to answer (for), to be in charge (of)
to meet (requirements), to correspond (to), to comply (with)
гото́вый
ready, prepared (for)
willing, ready, inclined
finished, ready-made, off-the-peg
done, cooked
иска́ть
to look for, to search, to seek
кой
any, no
what for
which, that
приходи́ть
to come, to arrive, to come over
to come, to arrive, to set in
to come for, to come to collect, to come to pick up
to get into (a state), to come into (a state), to fall into (a state)
век
century
age, epoch, era
lifetime, life
for ages, an age
занима́ться
to be engaged in, to do, to be busy with
to practise, to do (sport), to go in for
to study (a subject), to learn
to study, to work (at one's lessons)
звать
to call (someone something), to name
to call, to call for, to summon
to invite, to ask (somewhere)
предста́вить
to present, to show, to submit
to imagine, to picture
to introduce
to represent, to stand for
представля́ть
to introduce, to present, to show
to imagine, to picture
to represent, to stand for
вы́звать
to summon, to call, to send for
to cause, to provoke, to trigger, to arouse
to challenge, to call out
принима́ть
to accept, to take
to take (medicine), to take (a shower)
to receive, to host
to adopt, to pass, to approve
to admit, to enrol
to hire, to take on
to take (for), to mistake (for)
приходи́ться
to have to, to be forced to, to be obliged to
to fall on (a date), to come on
to be related to, to be (a relative of)
to account for, to fall to (a share), to be allotted to
попроси́ть
to ask (for), to request
тре́бовать
to demand, to insist on
to require, to need, to call for
to expect, to ask (of somebody)
to summon, to send for
прави́ло
tail (of a hound), brush
rudder, helm
straightener, strickle (for sharpening a scythe), reversing rod
впервы́е
for the first time
ожида́ть
to wait for, to await
to expect, to anticipate
уе́хать
to leave, to depart, to drive off
to leave (for good), to move away
вызыва́ть
to cause, to provoke, to trigger, to arouse
to summon, to call, to call in, to send for
to challenge, to call out
зато́
but (to make up for it), in return, but then
on the other hand, but (for all that)
и́бо
for, because, since
ра́ди
for the sake of, for
for, for the sake of
собра́ться
to gather, to assemble, to come together, to meet
to be going to, to intend, to be about to, to make up one's mind
to get ready, to prepare (for a trip), to pack up
to accumulate, to collect, to build up
заяви́ть
to declare, to announce, to state, to claim
to assert (a claim), to apply for (a patent)
поговори́ть
to have a talk, to chat, to talk (for a while)
наве́рно
probably, maybe, most likely
for certain, for sure, definitely
отпра́виться
to set off, to set out, to go, to head (for)
to depart
to be sent, to go out
обрати́ться
to turn to, to address, to appeal to, to consult
to apply for, to ask for, to seek
to convert (to a faith), to turn into, to be transformed
же́нский
women's, female, for women
feminine, womanly
feminine
обраща́ться
to address, to turn to, to approach (someone)
to ask for, to seek, to apply for
to treat, to handle, to deal with
to revolve, to orbit, to rotate
to circulate, to be in circulation
слух
hearing, sense of hearing, ear (for music)
rumour, hearsay
news, sign, word
устро́ить
to organize, to arrange, to hold, to set up
to suit, to be convenient for, to satisfy
to get (someone) a place, to get (someone) a job, to place
to put in order, to settle, to sort out
плати́ть
to pay, to pay for
to pay, to pay off (a debt)
to pay for, to pay the price for
подожда́ть
to wait for a while
проговори́ть
to say, to utter, to pronounce
to spend some time talking, to talk (for a while)
to talk through, to go over, to discuss (point by point)
тяну́ть
to pull, to drag, to tug
to drag out, to prolong, to spin out
to delay, to put off, to stall
to stretch out, to reach out, to extend
to draw, to pull out, to take out
to drag (someone somewhere), to haul off
to lay (a cable), to run (a line), to string
to weigh, to come to (in weight or value)
to support, to provide for, to keep afloat
to drawl, to draw out (words), to hold (a note)
означа́ть
to mean, to signify
to stand for, to denote
пропа́сть
to disappear, to vanish, to slip away
to be lost, to go missing, to get mislaid
to be wasted, to be in vain, to come to nothing
to perish, to be done for, to be finished
to go away, to be gone
оставля́ть
to leave, to leave behind
to abandon, to desert
to give up, to drop, to stop
to leave alone
to keep (for oneself)
зря
in vain, to no purpose, for nothing, needlessly
жа́лко
it's a pity, what a shame, sorry
to feel sorry for, to pity
pitifully, pathetically
прочита́ть
to read, to read through, to finish reading
to read (for a stretch of time), to spend reading
to give (a lecture), to deliver (a talk)
боле́ть
to be ill, to be sick, to suffer from (an illness)
to hurt, to ache, to be painful
to cheer on, to support (a team), to root for
пригласи́ть
to invite, to ask (over)
to call, to send for, to summon
to ask (to dance), to invite
to engage, to hire, to take on
выступа́ть
to perform, to appear (on stage), to play (a gig)
to speak (publicly), to give a speech, to make one's opinion known
to advocate (for), to speak out (against), to stand up (for)
to act as, to serve as, to appear as
to protrude, to jut out, to stand out, to emerge
строи́ть
to ply in three strands, to twist threefold
to triple, to treble, to repeat three times
to plough for the third time
площа́дка
site, ground, area, plot
playground
landing, stair landing
court, pitch, sports ground
platform, deck
venue, forum, platform (for discussion)
наверняка́
for sure, certainly, surely, definitely
safely, for sure, without fail
погляде́ть
to have a look, to look for a while, to glance
навсегда́
forever, for good
отлича́ться
to differ (from), to be different (from), to deviate (from)
to be notable (for), to be distinguished (by), to stand out (for)
to distinguish oneself, to excel, to rise to the top
to make an exhibition of oneself, to cause a stir
жале́ть
to feel sorry for, to pity, to have pity on
to regret, to be sorry about, to rue
to spare, to be sparing with, to grudge
откры́ться
to open, to be opened
to open (for business), to be opened, to begin
to come to light, to be revealed
to come into view, to open up (before one's eyes)
сходи́ть
to go down, to come down, to descend
to get off, to alight
to come off, to wear off, to disappear
to pass for, to be taken for
to go mad, to go crazy
отойти́
to move away, to step aside, to go away, to leave (a spot)
to step out (briefly), to be away for a moment
to withdraw, to fall back, to retreat
to deviate, to digress, to stray (from a path)
to come round, to calm down, to get back to normal
to pass to, to be transferred to, to fall to
to go out of fashion, to become a thing of the past
гуля́ть
to take a walk, to stroll, to go for a walk
to party, to have a good time
to go out (with someone), to be dating
оконча́тельно
finally, definitively, once and for all
completely, utterly, thoroughly
прожи́ть
to live (for a period), to live through, to spend (a period of one's life)
to live (in a place), to reside, to stay
to spend (money), to squander, to run through (money)
тяну́ться
to stretch, to extend, to stretch out, to run
to drag on, to drag, to crawl by
to stretch (oneself), to stretch out
to reach (for), to be drawn (to), to strive (for)
to stretch, to be stretchy
буква́льно
literally, word for word
оттого́
that is why, therefore, for that reason
предстоя́ть
to lie ahead, to be in store (for someone), to be imminent, to face (something)
to stand before (someone), to stand in the presence of
о́рден
decoration for achievement (~ медаль)
сойти́
to go down, to descend, to come down
to get off, to alight, to get out (of a vehicle)
to leave (a path), to go off (the road), to stray from
to come off, to peel off, to wear off
to pass for, to be taken for
to do (be good enough), to pass muster
по́льза
benefit, use, advantage, good
in favour of, for the benefit of
выбира́ть
to choose, to select, to pick out
to elect, to vote for
заня́ться
to busy oneself (with), to get down to, to attend to, to see to
to take up, to go in for, to start doing
to catch fire, to flare up, to blaze up
забо́та
care, concern (for someone), looking after
worry, anxiety, trouble
дожда́ться
to wait until (something happens), to wait a long time for, to finally get
to wait (impatiently)
устра́ивать
to arrange, to organize, to set up, to establish
to suit, to be convenient for, to satisfy
to get (a job or place) for someone, to place (someone)
to put in order, to sort out
Examples
Вот мой флаг для нюнорска. Поскольку идеоло́гия нюнорска осно́вывается на максима́льном расхождении с да́тским, да́тский фон фла́га заменя́ем исла́ндским, потому что созда́тели языка́ испо́льзовали исла́ндский для вдохнове́ния. Фо́рма фла́га не прямоуго́льна, потому что... ну, стра́нный он, э́тот нюнорск.
Here’s my flag for Nynorsk. Because the philosophy of Nynorsk is based on the maximum divergence from Danish, Danish background of the flag is to be replaced with Icelandic, because Icelandic served as inspiration for the language creators. The flag is not rectangular in form, because... Well, that Nynorsk is strange after all.
При обсужде́нии отчётного докла́да ЦК КПСС на съе́зде бы́ло отмечено, что под руково́дством Коммунисти́ческой па́ртии в те́сном сотру́дничестве со все́ми социалисти́ческими стра́нами сове́тский наро́д дости́г больших успе́хов в борьбе́ за построе́ние коммунисти́ческого о́бщества в СССР и за мир во всём ми́ре.
During the discussion of the summary report of CC CPSU in the congress, it was noted that, under the guidance of the Communist party, in close cooperation with all the Socialist countries, the Soviet people have made great progress in the struggle for building a Communist society in the USSR and in that for world peace.
Любите ваших однокла́ссников! Любите ваших роди́телей! Любите вашу страну́!
Have love for your classmates! Have love for your parents! Have love for your country!
Вы будете испо́льзовать компью́тер для учёбы, а не для игр.
You’ll use the computer for studying, and not for playing games.
И я зна́ю, что вы э́то сде́лали не просто для того́, чтобы вы́играть выборы. И я зна́ю, что вы сде́лали э́то не для меня. Вы сде́лали э́то, потому что понима́ете масшта́бы предстоя́щей рабо́ты. И хотя э́тим вечером мы пра́зднуем, мы зна́ем, что за́втрашний день принесёт нам велича́йшие вы́зовы в наше́й жи́зни: две войны, угро́зу плане́те и ху́дший фина́нсовый кри́зис столе́тия.
And I know you didn't do this just to win an election. And I know you didn't do it for me. You did it because you understand the enormity of the task that lies ahead. For even as we celebrate tonight, we know the challenges that tomorrow will bring are the greatest of our lifetime: two wars, a planet in peril, the worst financial crisis in a century.
Кажется, волейболи́ста нака́жут за опозда́ние на игру́.
It seems the volleyball player will be punished for being late for the game.
Мужчи́на моли́л о поща́де, но всё равно за своё преступле́ние был приговорён к двадцатиле́тнему заточе́нию.
The man pleaded for mercy, but he was sentenced to twenty years in prison for his crime.
Я отвеча́ю за его че́стность, потому что я его хорошо зна́ю.
I answer for his honesty, for I know him well.
Кро́хи, кото́рые я получа́ю в ка́честве жа́лования, никуда не годя́тся.
The chicken feed I get for a salary is good for nothing.
Аналогично, са́мые си́льные причи́ны для остано́вки обычно те, кото́рые прино́сят краткосро́чную вы́году (например, чтобы почу́вствовать себя здоро́вым и более привлека́тельным).
Similarly, the strongest reasons for stopping are usually the short-term benefits (for example, feeling healthier and more attractive).
Нажми́те на изображе́ние и вы́берите расположе́ние. Нажми́те на «Откры́ть», чтобы откры́ть изображе́ние. Нажми́те на «Вы́ход», чтобы вы́йти из програ́ммы. Опция «Расположе́ние» позволя́ет вы́брать режи́м пока́за изображе́ния.
Open an image and select an image layout. Click "Open" for opening an image. Click "Quit" for quitting the program. "Image Layout" feature allows you to view in any layout.
Э́то один ма́ленький шаг для челове́ка и гига́нтский прыжо́к для челове́чества.
That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.
Они копи́ли де́ньги на путеше́ствие в тече́ние года.
They had been saving money for the trip for a year.
Челове́к мо́жет жить и быть здоро́вым без употребле́ния живо́тных в пищу; поэтому, если он ест мя́со, он отнима́ет жизнь просто по при́хоти своего́ аппетита. Поступа́ть так - аморально.
A man can live and be healthy without killing animals for food; therefore, if he eats meat, he participates in taking animal life merely for the sake of his appetite. And to act so is immoral.
Моё равноду́шие к голосова́нию исхо́дит из моего́ отвраще́ния к поли́тике.
My apathy for voting comes from my distaste for politics.
Запяту́ю изобрели́ гре́ки, но не для литерату́ры, а для актёров, чтобы предупрежда́ть их о необходи́мости сде́лать глубо́кий вдох пе́ред дли́нной фра́зой; поэтому запята́я обознача́ет па́узу.
The Greeks invented the comma, not for their literature but for their actors, to warn them to take a deep breath in preparation of an upcoming long phrase; thus a comma represents a pause.
Поли́ция разы́скивала Тома годами.
The police have been searching for Tom for years.
МРТ расшифровывается как "магнитно-резонансная томография", а КТ означа́ет "компьютерная томография".
MRI stands for Magnetic Resonance Imaging, whereas CT stands for Computed Tomography.
Не́грам строго запрещено посеща́ть те больни́цы, библиоте́ки, теа́тры, кино́, гости́ницы, рестора́ны, кото́рые предназначены для бе́лых.
It is strictly prohibited for Negroes to visit those hospitals, libraries, theatres, cinemas, hotels, and restaurants, which are destined for the Whites.
Наде́йтесь на лучшее, гото́вьтесь к ху́дшему.
Hope for the best; prepare for the worst.
Как известно, пе́рвым уступа́ет тот, кто умнее. Э́то сде́лать проще взро́слому челове́ку, чем подро́стку. Вас не укра́сят лавры победи́теля в борьбе́ с со́бственным ребенком.
As is commonly known, the smarter person is the one to give in first. That's easier for an adult to do than for a teenager. You won't be crowned with laurels for winning a fight with your own child.
Они прожда́ли его не́сколько часо́в.
They waited for him for hours.
Чем явля́ется му́зыка для Вас, слу́шатель, и для Вас, исполни́тель?
What is music for you, listener, and for you, performer?
Спасибо, что нарисова́ли мне пти́чку.
Thank you for drawing a bird for me.
Я иду́ в универма́г не за пе́рсиками, а за шокола́дом.
I am not going to the supermarket for peaches, but for chocolate.
Я далек от того́, чтобы ду́мать о вас плохо; наоборот, я благода́рен вам за то, что вы вы́сказали э́то обвине́ние, — неопределенная ситуа́ция, в кото́рой я находи́лся в тече́ние двух после́дних лет, была́ для меня морально невыноси́мой.
I'm far away from thinking anything bad about you; on the contrary, I'm grateful to you for expressing this accusation. The indefinite situation I've been in for two last years was morally unbearable for me.
И тем не менее я счита́ю, что прежде чем реша́ться на межнациона́льный брак, нужно тщательно взве́сить все "за" и "против" и быть гото́вым к дополни́тельным тру́дностям, ко́их и без того́ хвата́ет в семе́йной жи́зни.
However, I think that before making the decision to arrange an international wedding, one should weigh the considerations for and against, and be prepared for the additional challenges that generally occur in the lives of the family members.
С дичью де́ло, мы полага́ем, закончено. Глава́ предприя́тия Хадсон, по сведениям, рассказа́л о мухобойках все. Фазаньих ку́рочек береги́тесь.
The supply of game for London is going steadily up. Head-keeper Hudson, we believe, has been now told to receive all orders for fly-paper and for preservation of your hen-pheasant's life.
Вы́берите не́сколько случа́йных предложе́ний (двух-трёх доста́точно), запиши́те их и отпра́вьте нам на team@tatoeba.org с заголо́вком "Audio for Tatoeba in ".
Pick a few random sentences (just 2 or 3), record them, and send us the samples at team@tatoeba.org, with the title "Audio for Tatoeba in <language_name>".
Я выбира́ю свои́х друзе́й по их вне́шности, знако́мых по их хоро́шему хара́ктеру, а враго́в по их интелле́кту. Челове́к не мо́жет быть чересчур осторо́жен при вы́боре свои́х враго́в.
I choose my friends for their good looks, my acquaintances for their good characters, and my enemies for their intellects. A man cannot be too careful in the choice of his enemies.
Итак не забо́тьтесь о за́втрашнем дне, ибо за́втрашний сам будет забо́титься о своем: довольно для ка́ждого дня свое́й заботы.
Therefore don't be anxious for tomorrow, for tomorrow will be anxious for itself. Each day's own evil is sufficient.
Пути́н объяви́л, что Интерне́т вре́ден для люде́й, потому что переполнен педофилами, признав при э́том, что не по́льзуется им из-за нехва́тки вре́мени. Нет сомне́ний, что без Интерне́та Россию ждёт блестя́щее бу́дущее.
Putin declared that Internet is bad for people because it's full of paedophiles, while admitting never using it himself, for lack of time. No doubt that without Internet, Russia is heading for a bright future.
Повы́шенный спрос на моби́льные телефо́ны с портре́том Пути́на и слова́ми ги́мна России – несмотря на то, что они продаю́тся в деся́тки раз доро́же свое́й номина́льной сто́имости, – объясня́ется просто: для ру́сских толстосу́мов понты всегда доро́же де́нег.
The excessive demand for mobile phones bearing Putin’s portrait and the words of the Russian national anthem - even though they are sold for ten times their nominal value - is easy to explain: for Russian fat cats, showing off is always worth more than money.
«Вот, э́то тебе». — «Но мы не собира́лись дари́ть ничего друг дру́гу на Рождество́!» — «Да, зна́ю. Но когда я уви́дел э́то в витри́не, я просто не мог пройти́ — я должен был купи́ть его тебе». — «Стра́нно. Со мной приключи́лось что-то в том же ду́хе. Вот, э́то для тебя пода́рок!»
“Here, this is for you.” - “But we weren’t planning to give each other anything for Christmas!” - “Yes, I know. But when I saw this in the shop window, I simply couldn’t walk past it - I had to buy it for you.” - “How strange. Something very similar happened to me. Here, this present is for you!”
