заби́ть

uncommon #5932

verbperfective

1.
to score, to kick in (a goal)sports
Он заби́л гол на последней мину́те.
He scored a goal in the last minute.
Typically забить гол / забить мяч.
2.
to drive in, to hammer in
Он заби́л гвоздь в стену.
He drove a nail into the wall.
3.
to clog, to block up, to cram full
Во́лосы заби́ли слив в ванной.
Hair clogged the drain in the bathtub.
Also figurative: забить голову ерундой 'cram one's head with nonsense'.
4.
to beat, to beat to death, to thrash
Пленных заби́ли плетьми.
The prisoners were beaten with whips.
5.
to board up, to nail shut
Окна́ в до́ме заби́ли до́сками.
They boarded up the windows of the house.
6.
to slaughter, to butcheragriculture
Он заби́л свинью́ к сва́дьбе до́чери.
He slaughtered a pig for his daughter's wedding.

Examples

Молодой бек забил гол головой.
The young defender scored with a header.
Он мастерским ударом забил победный гол.
With a masterful strike, he scored the winning goal.
Нападающий забил гол в первом тайме
The forward scored a goal in the first half.
Охра́нники чуть не заби́ли его до сме́рти.
The guards almost beat him to death.
Когда же забью́т пе́рвый мяч?
When will the first goal be scored?
Он забил гол — вот это пушечка!
He scored a goal—what a shot!
Югославский футболист забил красивый гол.
The Yugoslav footballer scored a beautiful goal.
Кто заби́л гол?
Who scored the goal?
Стра́жники чуть не заби́ли его до сме́рти.
The guards almost beat him to death.
Э́то невероятно! Как можно из тако́й пози́ции заби́ть виннер?!
This is incredible! How do you hit a winner from that position?!

Imperative
ты	забе́й
вы	забе́йте

Active present	-
Active past	заби́вший	having scored, who scored
Passive present	-
Passive past	заби́тый	packed, crammed, stuffed full, filled up
Gerund present	-
Gerund past	заби́в забивши	while doing (past)

битьto beat; to defeat; to smash; to strike (of a clock); to gush; to shoot
verbimperfective
вбитьto drive in
verbperfective
уби́тьto kill; to kill (time)
verbperfective
би́тьсяto fight; to beat; to struggle; to knock against
verbimperfective
взбитьto beat; to fluff up
verbperfective

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(Derived from бить.)

Verb	Prefix	Meaning
заби́ть	за-	to score; to drive in; to clog; to beat; to board up; to slaughter
заби́ться	за-	to hide away; to get clogged; to get into

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