заката́ть
- 1.
to roll up, to turn up
Он заката́л рукава́ и начал рабо́тать.
He rolled up his sleeves and got to work.
of sleeves, trousers
- 2.
to roll (in), to wrap (in)
Она́ заката́ла мя́со в те́сто.
She wrapped the meat in dough.
во что? - into what?
- 3.
to roll (flat), to level with a roller
Рабочие заката́ли доро́гу асфа́льтом.
The workers rolled the road with asphalt.
of a road or surface
- 4.
to start rolling, to send rolling
Котёнок заката́л клубо́к под дива́н.
The kitten sent the ball of yarn rolling under the sofa.
Motion info
заката́ть is derived from the multidirectional verb of motion ката́ть with prefix за- (go behind / start).
Examples
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | заката́ю |
| ты | - | заката́ешь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | заката́ет |
| мы | - | заката́ем |
| вы | - | заката́ете |
| они́ | - | заката́ют |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | заката́й |
| вы | заката́йте |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | закати́л |
| feminine | закати́ла |
| neuter | закатаило |
| plural | закати́ли |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | having rolled up | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | canned, jarred, preserved | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | заката́в закатавши | while doing (past) |
Word familyката́тьPRO
Prefix groupPRO
(Derived from ката́ть.)
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| заката́ть | за- | to roll up; to roll (in); to roll (flat); to start rolling; to throw (a party) |
| заката́ться | за- | to get worn out (from rolling/driving) |
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 2 months ago.
jwhitlaw edited past forms 5 years ago.
