отки́нуть
fairly common #4749C2
- 1.
to throw back, to tilt back
Она́ отки́нула во́лосы наза́д.
She threw her hair back.
Of the head, hair, or something covering: move it backwards with a quick motion.
- 2.
to flip up, to fold back, to fold down
Он забы́л отки́нуть стульча́к.
He forgot to flip up the toilet seat.
Of a hinged part: swing it open or up.
- 3.
to throw away, to cast aside, to leave aside
Е́сли отки́нуть э́то, всё прошло́ гла́дко.
If you leave that aside, everything went smoothly.
Often figurative: dismiss doubts or leave a detail out of account.
Examples
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | отки́ну |
| ты | - | отки́нешь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | отки́нет |
| мы | - | отки́нем |
| вы | - | отки́нете |
| они́ | - | отки́нут |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | отки́нь |
| вы | отки́ньте |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | отки́нул |
| feminine | отки́нула |
| neuter | отки́нуло |
| plural | отки́нули |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | having thrown back, having leaned back, having cast aside, having flung off | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | thrown back, flung back, cast aside | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | отки́нув откинувши | while doing (past) |
Word familyки́нутьPRO
Prefix groupPRO
(Derived from ки́нуть.)
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| отки́нуть | от- | to throw back; to flip up; to throw away |
| отки́нуться | от- | to lean back; to fold back; to get out (of prison) |
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 1 week ago.



















