отпа́ивать
- 1.
to unsoldertechnology
Он осторо́жно отпа́ивает провод от платы.
He carefully unsolders the wire from the board.
Imperfective of отпаять.
- 2.
to rear on milk, to fatten with milk, to bottle-feed
Теля́т отпа́ивают молоко́м до двух ме́сяцев.
The calves are reared on milk until they are two months old.
кого? чем? - imperfective of отпоить.
- 3.
to nurse back to health with drinks, to cure by giving to drink
Ба́бушка отпа́ивала меня́ горячим чаем с мали́ной.
Grandma nursed me back to health with hot raspberry tea.
кого? чем?
- 4.
(rare) to give (milk) as an antidotemedicine
Отрави́вшихся детей отпа́ивают молоко́м.
Children who have been poisoned are given milk as an antidote.
Of milk or water given after poisoning.
Examples
Врачи отпаивали пострадавшего специальным раствором.
The doctors gave the injured person a special solution to help them recover.
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | отпа́иваю | бу́ду отпа́ивать |
| ты | отпа́иваешь | бу́дешь отпа́ивать |
| он/она́/оно́ | отпа́ивает | бу́дет отпа́ивать |
| мы | отпа́иваем | бу́дем отпа́ивать |
| вы | отпа́иваете | бу́дете отпа́ивать |
| они́ | отпа́ивают | бу́дут отпа́ивать |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | отпа́ивай |
| вы | отпа́ивайте |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | отпа́ивал |
| feminine | отпа́ивала |
| neuter | отпа́ивало |
| plural | отпа́ивали |
Participles
| Active present | watering, rehydrating, nursing (with liquids) | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | who was giving drink to, who was nursing back to health (with drinks), who was rehydrating | |
| Passive present | being given drink, being revived by drink, being nursed back to health (with liquids) | |
| Passive past | - | |
| Gerund present | отпа́ивая | while doing (present) |
| Gerund past | отпаивав отпаивавши | while doing (past) |
Prefix groupPRO
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| впа́ивать | в- | to solder in; to impose (a punishment); to land (a blow) |
| запа́ивать | за- | to solder up |
| напа́ивать | на- | to give to drink; to make drunk; to suffuse; to solder on; to solder (a quantity of) |
| отпа́ивать | от- | to unsolder; to rear on milk; to nurse back to health with drinks; to give (milk) as an antidote |
Learn
Contributions
Iron edited translation 3 weeks ago.
Lisa edited verb basics 7 years ago.
Lisa edited verb basics 7 years ago.



















