верну́ть
- 1.
to return, to give back, to bring back, to send back
Он верну́л мне кни́гу.
He gave me back the book.
Perfective; the imperfective is «возвращать».
- 2.
to repay, to pay back, to reimburse, to refund
Я верну́ долг в конце́ ме́сяца.
I'll pay back the debt at the end of the month.
- 3.
to recover, to get back, to win back, to regain
Кома́нда верну́ла себе первое ме́сто.
The team won back first place.
Often with «себе»: to regain for oneself.
Examples
Верни́те э́то.
Hand it over.
Поли́ция верну́ла украденную драгоце́нность.
The police recovered the stolen jewelry.
Нужно верну́ть э́то в исхо́дное состоя́ние.
This should be reverted back to the original.
Нельзя верну́ть поте́рянное вре́мя.
Lost time cannot be recovered.
Верни́те мне, пожалуйста, ру́чку, когда зако́нчите.
Will you return this pen to me when you are through?
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | верну́ |
| ты | - | вернёшь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | вернёт |
| мы | - | вернём |
| вы | - | вернёте |
| они́ | - | верну́т |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | верни́ |
| вы | верни́те |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | верну́л |
| feminine | верну́ла |
| neuter | верну́ло |
| plural | верну́ли |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | who has returned, having returned, that has returned | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | - | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | верну́в вернувши | while doing (past) |
Word familyверну́тьPRO
- наве́рноprobably; for certain
- наве́рноеprobably
- наверняка́for sure; safely
- разве́рстыйopen
- уверну́тьсяto dodge
Prefix groupPRO
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| верну́ть | - | to return; to repay; to recover |
| верну́ться | - | to return; to revert (to) |
| вверну́ть | в- | to screw in; to put in (a remark) |
| вы́вернуть | вы- | to turn inside out; to unscrew; to sprain; to throw up |
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 1 month ago.
anonymous edited translation 8 years ago.
