проби́ть
- 1.
to pierce, to penetrate, to break through, to knock a hole in
Пу́ля проби́ла стену.
The bullet went through the wall.
Perfective; imperfective пробивать. Also in set phrases like пробить брешь 'to make a breach'.
- 2.
to strike (of a clock)
Часы проби́ли по́лночь.
The clock struck midnight.
Perfective; imperfective бить. Often impersonal: пробило двенадцать.
Usage info
пуля пробила стену 子弹穿透了墙壁
Examples
Разрубавший лёд рыбак наконец пробил дырку.
The fisherman chopping through the ice finally broke through and made a hole.
Танк пробили бронебойным снарядом
The tank was penetrated by an armor-piercing shell.
Часы на церко́вной ба́шне проби́ли девять.
The clock in the church tower struck nine.
Только что проби́ло восемь, так?
It has just struck eight, hasn't it?
Куранты пробили полночь, и все зааплодировали.
The chimes struck midnight, and everyone applauded.
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | пробью́ |
| ты | - | пробьёшь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | пробьёт |
| мы | - | пробьём |
| вы | - | пробьёте |
| они́ | - | пробью́т |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | пробе́й |
| вы | пробе́йте |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | проби́л |
| feminine | проби́ла |
| neuter | проби́ло |
| plural | проби́ли |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | having pierced, having punched, having broken through, having shot through | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | pierced, punctured, punched, broken through | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | проби́в пробивши | while doing (past) |
Word familyбитьPRO
Prefix groupPRO
(Derived from бить.)
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| проби́ть | про- | to pierce; to strike (of a clock) |
| проби́ться | про- | to fight one's way through; to penetrate; to sprout; to get through (by phone); to make one's way; to qualify for |
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Contributions
Iron edited translation 3 weeks ago.
ubtz.nto edited usage info 11 months ago.
luke.hess97 edited translation 2 years ago.
Sandy edited verb basics 6 years ago.



















