cave russian
пеще́ра
cave, cavern, grotto
провали́ться
to fail, to flop
to collapse, to cave in, to fall through
to vanish, to disappear
прова́ливать
to get out, to go away, to get lost, to clear off
to make fail, to botch, to ruin, to flunk (a candidate)
to cause to collapse, to break through, to cave in (something)
провали́ть
to fail, to flunk
to ruin, to spoil, to wreck
to cause to collapse, to break through, to cave in
обру́шиться
to collapse, to cave in, to come crashing down
to fall upon, to descend on, to assail, to befall
to come down, to pour down, to descend
зава́л
blockage, pile of rubble, obstruction (of fallen trees or stones)
cave-in, collapse
backlog, pile-up, heap of accumulated things
being swamped, overload
завали́ться
to fall behind (something), to slip down behind, to fall into
to collapse, to cave in, to fall down
to flop down to sleep, to crash, to turn in
to fail (an exam), to flunk, to flop
ру́шиться
to collapse, to cave in, to crumble, to fall down
to fall apart, to collapse, to break down, to crumble
прова́ливаться
to fail, to flunk, to flop
to fall through, to break through (ice), to sink in
to collapse, to cave in
пеще́рный
cave, of a cave, cavernous
cave-dwelling, troglodytic
primitive, benighted, caveman-like
обвали́ться
to fall, to collapse, to cave in, to crumble
грот
grotto, cave
mainsail
обруше́ние
collapse, cave-in, caving in
failure, breaking away, slippage
прогну́ться
to cave in, to sag
обру́шиваться
to collapse, to cave in, to come down
to descend on, to strike, to hit, to befall
to pounce on, to attack, to lash out at
обва́ливаться
to collapse, to cave in, to fall down, to crumble
прола́мываться
to break, to give way, to cave in, to break through
to be broken through, to be breached
обваливаемый
coated, breaded, floured, sugared
crumbling, collapsing, prone to collapse, liable to cave in
пече́рский
cave, cavern, cavernous
оползти́
to slide down, to slip down, to cave in
вы́вал
collapse, cave-in, fall (of rock)
windfall, blowdown (of trees), windthrow
spoil, waste rock
вмина́ться
to dent, to be dented, to cave in, to be pressed in
огово́рка
reservation, stipulation, proviso, caveat
slip of the tongue, verbal slip, blunder
оговори́ть
to agree on, to settle, to discuss and fix, to negotiate
to stipulate, to specify, to lay down
to slander, to falsely accuse, to denounce falsely
to make a reservation, to add a proviso, to note as a caveat
прова́ленный
failed, botched, flunked (exam)
collapsed, caved-in, sunken
огова́ривать
to stipulate, to specify, to lay down, to fix
to agree on, to negotiate, to arrange, to settle
to reserve (a right), to state as a proviso, to mention as a caveat
to slander, to falsely accuse, to defame
провали́вшийся
failed, unsuccessful, abortive
collapsed, caved-in, fallen in, sunken
обру́шившийся
collapsed, fallen down, caved in
спелео́лог
speleologist, caver
прода́вленный
dented, sunken, pressed in, caved in
пеще́ристый
with many caves, cavernous
обру́шенный
collapsed, fallen, caved in, demolished
обвали́вшийся
collapsed, caved in, fallen down
завали́вшийся
fallen, collapsed, caved in
lost, misplaced, stuck (somewhere), buried
пода́вшийся
having gone, having moved (to), having headed (for)
having yielded, having given way, sagging, caved in
обвали́вший
collapsed, fallen down, caved in
обва́ливавшийся
collapsed, fallen down, caved in
вваливавший
fallen in, caved in, sunken
ввали́вший
sunken, hollow, caved-in
продави́вшийся
caved in, sagged, sunken, dented
пролома́вшийся
broken, collapsed, caved in, broken through
проломи́вшийся
broken through, collapsed, caved in
вмя́вшийся
dented, caved-in
прогну́вшийся
sagging, bent, sagged, bowed
caved in, yielded, subservient, kowtowing
проса́женный
squandered, wasted, blown, lost (money)
hoarse, strained, shot (voice)
sagging, sunken, caved in
прогну́вший
bent, sagged, buckled
caved in, yielded, given in, conceded
спортсмен-спелеолог
pot-holer, sport caver, speleologist (sportsman)
Examples
Когда из пеще́ры вы́скочила большая обезья́на, они испуга́лись и убежа́ли.
When a big ape emerged from the cave, they got frightened and ran away.
Ты очну́лся, лёжа на камня́х в тёмной пеще́ре. Вверху вдалеке па́дает чуть-чуть све́та. Ты мо́жешь разгляде́ть лишь не́сколько вы́ходов из пеще́ры. Что ты будешь де́лать?
You wake up lying on the rocky floor of a dark cave. A little light filters down from above. You can just make out a couple of openings leading away from the cave. What do you do now?
Why did you go to the cave?
Мы вместе спря́тались в пеще́ре.
We hid in the cave together.
Он лю́бит иссле́довать подзе́мные пеще́ры.
He likes to explore underground caves.
Иссле́дователи обнару́жили в пеще́ре скеле́т.
The explorers discovered a skeleton in the cave.
Том обеспокоенно огляде́л пеще́ру.
Tom looked nervously around the cave.
Иссле́дователи отва́жились прони́кнуть в пеще́ры.
The explorers ventured inside the caverns.
Том иссле́довал подво́дную пеще́ру.
Tom explored the underwater cave.
The floor caved in.
Нужно замаскировать вход в пещеру.
The entrance to the cave needs to be concealed.
Пещера стала обиталищем древних людей.
The cave became the abode of ancient people.
Кальцит часто встречается в известняковых пещерах.
Calcite is often found in limestone caves.
Стены пещеры покрыты мохообразным налетом.
The cave walls are covered with a moss-like coating.
Пещеристая порода легко разрушается водой.
Cavernous rock is easily eroded by water.
Учёные исследовали пещеристые склоны горы.
The scientists studied the mountain’s cavernous slopes.
Крыша проломалась под слоем снега.
The roof caved in under the layer of snow.
Звук, отражаемый стенами пещеры, повторялся эхом.
The sound reflected by the walls of the cave echoed repeatedly.
Мы обходили обвалившийся участок дороги.
We went around the section of road that had caved in.
Вода, выщелачивавшая известняк, образовала пещеру.
The water that had been leaching the limestone formed a cave.
