вы́держать
- 1.
to endure, to withstand, to bear (hardship), to hold out
Эта стена способна вы́держать удар атомной бомбы.
This wall can withstand the blast of an atomic bomb.
Often with an object naming the load or the ordeal: удар, вес, боль.
- 2.
to pass (an exam), to get through, to come through
Он с трудом вы́держал экзамен.
He barely passed the exam.
With экзамен, испытание, искус and similar nouns.
Examples
Он выдержал десятичасовой перелёт без сна.
He endured a ten-hour flight without sleeping.
Conjugation
| Present | Future | |
|---|---|---|
| я | - | вы́держу |
| ты | - | вы́держишь |
| он/она́/оно́ | - | вы́держит |
| мы | - | вы́держим |
| вы | - | вы́держите |
| они́ | - | вы́держат |
| Imperative | |
|---|---|
| ты | вы́держь |
| вы | вы́держьте |
| Past | |
|---|---|
| masculine | вы́держал |
| feminine | вы́держала |
| neuter | вы́держало |
| plural | вы́держали |
Participles
| Active present | - | |
|---|---|---|
| Active past | having withstood, having endured, resilient, steadfast | |
| Passive present | - | |
| Passive past | self-possessed, self-restrained, staunch, steadfast, consistent | |
| Gerund present | - | |
| Gerund past | вы́держав выдержавши | while doing (past) |
Word familyудержа́тьPRO
- уде́рживатьto hold; to hold back; to withhold (from wages)
- выде́рживатьendure/sustain/bear/in difficult conditions not to succumb to external influence
- заде́рживатьto delay; to detain
- издержа́тьсяto spend all one's money
- изде́рживатьexpend
LockedUnlock full word family
Prefix groupPRO
(Derived from ржать.)
| Verb | Prefix | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| держа́ть | де- | to hold; to keep; to support; to run; to behave; to take (an exam) |
| держа́ться | де- | to hold on to; to behave; to keep to; to hold; to keep away; to last |
| вы́держать | вы- | to endure; to pass (an exam) |
| задержа́ть | за- | to delay; to hold up; to detain |
LockedUnlock verb prefix groups
Learn
Contributions
Iron edited translation 1 hour ago.
Iron edited translation 2 hours ago.
Becca edited translation 1 year ago.
luke.hess97 edited translation 2 years ago.



















